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Rayleigh quotient iteration information


Rayleigh quotient iteration is an eigenvalue algorithm which extends the idea of the inverse iteration by using the Rayleigh quotient to obtain increasingly accurate eigenvalue estimates.

Rayleigh quotient iteration is an iterative method, that is, it delivers a sequence of approximate solutions that converges to a true solution in the limit. Very rapid convergence is guaranteed and no more than a few iterations are needed in practice to obtain a reasonable approximation. The Rayleigh quotient iteration algorithm converges cubically for Hermitian or symmetric matrices, given an initial vector that is sufficiently close to an eigenvector of the matrix that is being analyzed.

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Rayleigh quotient iteration

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Rayleigh quotient iteration is an eigenvalue algorithm which extends the idea of the inverse iteration by using the Rayleigh quotient to obtain increasingly...

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Rayleigh quotient

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In mathematics, the Rayleigh quotient (/ˈreɪ.li/) for a given complex Hermitian matrix M {\displaystyle M} and nonzero vector x {\displaystyle x} is defined...

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Power iteration

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Arnoldi iteration or Lanczos iteration. Gram iteration is a super-linear and deterministic method to compute the largest eigenpair. Rayleigh quotient iteration...

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Inverse iteration

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the Rayleigh quotient iteration, which is actually the same inverse iteration with the choice of the approximate eigenvalue as the Rayleigh quotient corresponding...

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Hermitian matrix

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approximation. Specifically, this is the basis for Rayleigh quotient iteration. The range of the Rayleigh quotient (for matrix that is not necessarily Hermitian)...

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List of things named after Lord Rayleigh

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Rayleigh plot Rayleigh quotient Rayleigh quotient iteration Rayleigh's quotient in vibrations analysis Rayleigh test Rayleigh theorem Rayleigh theorem for...

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Eigenvalue algorithm

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iteration, μ = λ. Power iteration finds the largest eigenvalue in absolute value, so even when λ is only an approximate eigenvalue, power iteration is...

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Preconditioner

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eigenvalue closest to the shift α{\displaystyle \alpha }. The Rayleigh quotient iteration is a shift-and-invert method with a variable shift. Spectral...

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List of algorithms

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algorithms Arnoldi iteration Inverse iteration Jacobi method Lanczos iteration Power iteration QR algorithm Rayleigh quotient iteration Gram–Schmidt process:...

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Lanczos algorithm

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Hermitian matrix A{\displaystyle A} is as stationary points of the Rayleigh quotient r(x)=x∗Axx∗x,x∈Cn.{\displaystyle r(x)={\frac {x^{*}Ax}{x^{*}x}},\qquad...

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LOBPCG

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the Rayleigh-Ritz method on every iteration. The method performs an iterative maximization (or minimization) of the generalized Rayleigh quotient ρ(x):=ρ(A...

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List of numerical analysis topics

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locating the eigenvalues of a matrix Power iteration Inverse iteration Rayleigh quotient iteration Arnoldi iteration — based on Krylov subspaces Lanczos algorithm...

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Principal component analysis

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can be recognised as a Rayleigh quotient. A standard result for a positive semidefinite matrix such as XTX is that the quotient's maximum possible value...

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Beresford Parlett

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..8..639B. doi:10.1137/0708060. Parlett, B. N. (1974). "The Rayleigh quotient iteration and some generalizations for nonnormal matrices". Mathematics...

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Ritz method

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^{2}={\frac {B[Y(x)]}{A[Y(x)]}}=R[Y(x)]} which is also known as the Rayleigh quotient. Thus, if we knew the mode shape Y(x){\displaystyle Y(x)}, we would...

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Eigendecomposition of a matrix

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power iteration, for example, the eigenvector is actually computed before the eigenvalue (which is typically computed by the Rayleigh quotient of the...

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Batch normalization

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)}}. Note that this objective is a form of the generalized Rayleigh quotient ρ~(w)=wTBwwTAw{\displaystyle {\tilde {\rho }}(w)={\frac {w^{T}Bw}{w^{T}Aw}}}...

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Multidisciplinary design optimization

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improve the approximation of stress constraints. Canfield developed a Rayleigh quotient approximation to improve the accuracy of eigenvalue approximations...

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List of inventions and discoveries by women

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measure surface tension, published several papers and was credited by Lord Rayleigh and Irving Langmuir. Mass spectrometry Sybil M. Rock developed the mathematical...

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Spectral theory of ordinary differential equations

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{\displaystyle f=(I-T)^{-1}h=h+Th+T^{2}h+T^{3}h+\cdots } This iterative scheme is often called Picard iteration after the French mathematician Charles Émile Picard...

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