Rathayibacter toxicus is a phytopathogenic bacterium known for causing annual ryegrass toxicity (ARGT) commonly found in South and Western Australia.[3][4]
^Riley, Ian T.; Ophel, Kathy M. (1992). "Clavibacter toxicus sp. nov., the Bacterium Responsible for Annual Ryegrass Toxicity in Australia". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 42 (1): 64–68. doi:10.1099/00207713-42-1-64.
^ abSasaki J, Chijimatsu M, Suzuki K. (1998). "Taxonomic significance of 2,4-diaminobutyric acid isomers in the cell wall peptidoglycan of actinomycetes and reclassification of Clavibacter toxicus as Rathayibacter toxicus comb. nov". Int J Syst Bacteriol. 48 (2): 403–410. doi:10.1099/00207713-48-2-403. PMID 9731278.
^Arif, Mohammad; Busot, Grethel Y.; Mann, Rachel; Rodoni, Brendan; Liu, Sanzhen; Stack, James P. (2016-05-24). "Emergence of a New Population of Rathayibacter toxicus: An Ecologically Complex, Geographically Isolated Bacterium". PLOS ONE. 11 (5): e0156182. Bibcode:2016PLoSO..1156182A. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0156182. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 4878776. PMID 27219107.
^Bird, Alan F. (1977). "The Morphology of a Corynebacterium sp. Parasitic on Annual Rye Grass". Phytopathology. 77 (7). American Phytopathological Society (APS): 828. doi:10.1094/phyto-67-828.
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Australia and in South Africa. The infection is caused by the bacterium Rathayibactertoxicus, which is introduced into the grass by the nematode Anguina funesta...