In this Philippine name for Muslims, the name al-Rashid is a patronymic, not a family name, and the family name is Lucman.
Rashid Lucman
Born
Haroun al-Rashid Lucman
(1924-06-23)June 23, 1924
Bayang, Lanao, Philippine Islands
Died
July 21, 1984(1984-07-21) (aged 60)
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Occupation(s)
Legislator, journalist, regional leader
Title
Sultan of Bayang; Sultan Paramount of Minsupala; Congressman of Lanao del Sur (1961–1969)
Spouse
Tarhata Alonto
Children
3
Awards
Honored at the Bantayog ng mga Bayani wall of remembrance
Haroun al-Rashid Lucman (June 23, 1924 – July 21, 1984)[1] was a Filipino legislator, journalist, World War II guerilla hero, and an early proponent of Moro independence or autonomy.[1]
As congressional representative of Lanao del Sur, he is best remembered for calling for the impeachment of Ferdinand Marcos in 1968 as a result of the President's role in the Jabidah Massacre, in which government troops massacred 68 Tausug military trainees. When the congress could not muster enough support for the impeachment, Lucman grew convinced that Muslim Mindanao needed to become independent, and founded the Bangsamoro Liberation Organization (BMLO),[2] which later merged with the Moro National Liberation Front.[1]
After Marcos declared Martial Law, Lucman went into self-exile in Saudi Arabia in 1976 and worked closely with opposition Senator Ninoy Aquino to push proposals of autonomy for the Moro people.[3] Lucman's health began to fail soon after he learned of the assassination of Ninoy Aquino, and he died less than a year later in Riyadh in 1984 – before the establishment of the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao in 1989 under Aquino's widow President Corazon Aquino.[3]
His son, Haroun Alrashid Alonto Lucman Jr., was eventually elected as vice governor of the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao in 2013 and 2016, and held the position until the 2019 Bangsamoro Autonomous Region creation plebiscite, which proposed the abolition of the ARMM in favor of a new Bangsamoro Autonomous Region.[4]
^ abc"Martyrs & Heroes: LUCMAN, Haroun Al Rashid". Bantayog ng mga Bayani. 2016-05-26. Archived from the original on 2019-01-24. Retrieved 2019-01-24.
^Fallon, Joseph E. (August 1989). "Igorot and Moro National Reemergence". Fourth World Journal. 2 (1). Archived from the original on 2007-08-18. Retrieved 2007-09-05.
^ abCal, Ben (2010-07-02). "Sultan Rashid Lucman honored as modern day hero". bayanihan.org. Archived from the original on 2019-01-25. Retrieved 2019-01-24.
^"Regional Vice Governor". ARMM Official Website. Archived from the original on 2017-01-14. Retrieved 2019-01-24.
Haroun al-RashidLucman (June 23, 1924 – July 21, 1984) was a Filipino legislator, journalist, World War II guerilla hero, and an early proponent of Moro...
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Alonto-Lucman, governor, Lanao del Sur 1970–1974, OIC 1987–1988 (daughter) Sultan RashidLucman: wife of Tarhata, congressman Normalah Alonto Lucman: daughter...
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separatist organizations such as the Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF), RashidLucman's Bangsa Moro Liberation Organisation (BMLO) as well the Moro Islamic...
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and TV anchor Ahmed Rashid – UK-based journalist, analyst and writer Mansoor Ali Khan - Anchorperson To the Point Mubashir Lucman - Film Director turned...
Muslim Independence Movement and Lanao del Sur congressman Haroun al-RashidLucman's Bangsamoro Liberation Organization. Additionally, the 1969 Philippine...