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Quillaia information


Quillaia is the milled inner bark or small stems and branches of the soapbark (Quillaja saponaria, Molina). Other names include Murillo bark extract, Panama bark extract, Quillaia extract, Quillay bark extract, and Soapbark extract. Quillaia contains high concentrations of saponins that can be increased further by processing. Highly purified saponins from quillaia are used as adjuvants to enhance the effectiveness of vaccines. Other compounds in the crude extract include tannins and other polyphenols, and calcium oxalate.[1]

Quillaia is used in the manufacture of food additives,[1] and it is listed as an ingredient in root beer and cream soda.[1] The extract also is used as a humectant in baked goods, frozen dairy products, and puddings and as a foaming agent in soft drinks.[1] It is used in agriculture for some "natural" spray adjuvant formulations.[2]

  1. ^ a b c d EFSA Panel on Food Additives and Flavourings (FAF) et al. Re-evaluation of Quillaia extract (E 999) as a food additive and safety of the proposed extension of use. EFSA Journal. 06 March 2019.
  2. ^ Biopesticides Registration Action Document. Saponins of Quillaja Saponaria . U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 11 September 2009.

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Quillaia

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Quillaia is the milled inner bark or small stems and branches of the soapbark (Quillaja saponaria, Molina). Other names include Murillo bark extract, Panama...

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Saponin

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examples of these chemicals are glycyrrhizin (licorice flavoring) and quillaia (alt. quillaja), a bark extract used in beverages. Structurally, they are...

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Quillaja saponaria

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owing to the presence of a glycoside saponin, sometimes distinguished as quillaia saponin. The same, or a closely similar substance, is found in soapwort...

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Foaming agent

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Synthetic glazes (E910–919) Improving agents (E920–929) Packaging gases (E930–949) Sweeteners (E950–969) Foaming agents (E990–999) Quillaia extract (E999)...

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Creamola Foam

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acid Flavoring Saccharin, sweetener Gum acacia, stabiliser Extract of quillaia, a foaming agent Carmine, food coloring agent (in this example, raspberry...

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Soap substitute

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(amole root, soap plant root, soaproot bulb) Guaiac leaves Papaya leaves Quillaia bark Red campion root and leaves Atriplex root Sapindus fruit Passiflora...

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Immunologic adjuvant

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Freund's incomplete adjuvant, AS01 (combining MPL and Quillaia saponins), Matrix-M (combining Quillaia saponins and two types of fat) There are many adjuvants...

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Humectant

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Honey Lithium chloride Molasses Polymeric polyols such as polydextrose Quillaia Sodium hexametaphosphate E452i Sugar alcohols (sugar polyols) such as glycerol...

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E number

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EU. E968 Erythritol sweetener Approved in the EU. E969 Advantame sweetener Approved in the EU. E999 Quillaia extract foaming agent Approved in the EU....

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List of food additives

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Pulegone – Purslane – Pyridoxine hydrochloride (Vitamin B6) – Quatre épices – Quillaia extract – humectant Quinoa oil – similar in composition and use to corn...

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International Numbering System for Food Additives

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E U lactitol humectant 967 A E U xylitol humectant, stabiliser 999 E U quillaia extract humectant 1001 A U choline salts and esters emulsifier 1100 A U...

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ISCOM

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toxic side-effects, including the induction of haemolysis. However, when Quillaia saponins, cholesterol and phospholipids are mixed under the specific stoichiometry...

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Read and Campbell Limited

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roots of soapwort, sodium bicarbonate, extract of vegetable syrup from quillaia and liquorice. There was a great expansion of business during this period...

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