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Quebec Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms information


The Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms (French: Charte des droits et libertés de la personne), also known as the "Quebec Charter", is a statutory bill of rights and human rights code passed by the National Assembly of Quebec on June 27, 1975. It received Royal Assent from Lieutenant Governor Hugues Lapointe, coming into effect on June 28, 1976. Introduced by the Liberal government of Robert Bourassa, the Charter followed extensive preparatory work that began under the Union Nationale government of Daniel Johnson.

The Charter recognizes that every person on the territory of Quebec is equal in value and in dignity. Since the Charter aims to guarantee human rights and to harmonize the relations between citizens, and between citizens and institutions, the Charter binds the state (legislature, executive, administrative) and applies to private law relations (between persons). The Charter also establishes the Commission des droits de la personne et des droits de la jeunesse (Human Rights and Youth Rights Commission, also known by its acronym "CDPDJ"), charged to promote and apply the Charter, and the Human Rights Tribunal of Québec (French: Tribunal des droits de la personne).

The Charter ranks among other quasi-constitutional Quebec laws, such as the Charter of the French Language and the Act respecting Access to documents held by public bodies and the Protection of personal information. Having precedence over all provincial legislation (including the latter), the Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms stands at the pinnacle of Quebec's legal system. Only the Constitution of Canada, including the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, enjoys priority over the Quebec charter. Other Canadian provinces and territories have adopted similar laws.

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Quebec Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms

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The Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms (French: Charte des droits et libertés de la personne), also known as the "Quebec Charter", is a statutory bill...

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Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms

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Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms (French: Charte canadienne des droits et libertés), often simply referred to as the Charter in Canada, is a bill of rights...

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Section 2 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms

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Section 2 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ("Charter") is the section of the Constitution of Canada that lists what the Charter calls "fundamental...

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Section 33 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms

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Section 33 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms is part of the Constitution of Canada. It is commonly known as the notwithstanding clause (French:...

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Charter of the French Language

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Quebec Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms and the Civil Code of Quebec. The Charter also protects the Indigenous languages of Quebec. Proposed by Camille...

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Section 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms

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Section 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms is the section that confirms that the rights listed in the Charter are guaranteed. The section...

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Quebec Charter of Values

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Quebec Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms Establish a duty of neutrality and reserve for all state personnel (including state-funded education and health...

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Quebec

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with human rights and freedoms which are governed by the Quebec Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms, a Charter which applies to both government and citizens...

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Act respecting the laicity of the State

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Quebec Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms,: s. 33  and also notwithstanding certain sections of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms.: s. 34  On April...

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Canadian Human Rights Act

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for women Veterans' Bill of Rights Ontario Human Rights Code Quebec Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms Original citation: S.C. 1976-77, c. 33, s. 1;...

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Bill of rights

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A bill of rights, sometimes called a declaration of rights or a charter of rights, is a list of the most important rights to the citizens of a country...

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LGBT rights in Canada

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Court of Canada held that sexual orientation is constitutionally protected under the equality clause of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. In...

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Human rights in Canada

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foundation of the modern Canadian human rights system is the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms of 1982, which is part of the Constitution of Canada...

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Canadian Bill of Rights

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of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. In 1947, Saskatchewan enacted a bill of rights which covered fundamental freedoms and equality rights...

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Syndicat Northcrest v Amselem

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decision of the Supreme Court of Canada that attempted to define freedom of religion under the Quebec Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms and section 2 of the...

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Section 27 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms

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Section 27 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms is a section of the Charter that, as part of a range of provisions within the section 25 to section...

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Preamble to the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms

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preamble to the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms is the introductory sentence to the Constitution of Canada's Charter of Rights and Constitution Act,...

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Human Rights Tribunal of Quebec

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and judge litigations concerning discrimination and harassment based on the prohibited grounds stipulated in the Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms...

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Tremblay v Daigle

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anchored in the rights to life in the Canadian Charter, the Quebec Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms, and the Civil Code of Quebec. Moreover, it was...

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Quebec law

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with human rights and freedoms which are governed by the Quebec Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms, a Charter which applies to both government and citizens...

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Commission des droits de la personne et des droits de la jeunesse

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(CDPDJ; English: "Human Rights and Youth Rights Commission") is a government agency created by the Quebec Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms in 1975. The...

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Constitution of Canada

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1867 (formerly the British North America Act, 1867) and the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. The Constitution Act, 1867 provides for a constitution...

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Four Freedoms

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Four Freedoms were goals articulated by U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt on Monday, January 6, 1941. In an address known as the Four Freedoms speech...

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Section 7 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms

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Section 7 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms is a constitutional provision that protects an individual's autonomy and personal legal rights from...

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