Quadruple glazing (quadruple-pane insulating glazing) is a type of insulated glazing comprising four glass panes, commonly equipped with low emissivity coating and insulating gases in the cavities between the glass panes. Quadruple glazing is a subset of multipane (multilayer) glazing systems. Multipane glazing with up to six panes is commercially available.[1]
Multipane glazing improves thermal comfort (by reducing downdraft convection currents adjacent to the windowpane), and it can reduce greenhouse gas emissions by minimising heating and cooling demand. Quadruple glazing may be required to achieve desired energy efficiency levels in Arctic regions,[2] or to allow for higher glazing ratios in curtain walling without increasing winter heat loss. Quadruple glazing allows building glazing elements to be designed without modulated external sun-shading, given that the low thermal transmittance of having four or more glazing layers enables solar gain to be adequately managed directly by the window glazing itself.[3] In Nordic countries, some existing buildings with triple glazing are being upgraded to glazing with four or more layers.[4]
^Kralj, Aleš; Drev, Marija; Žnidaršič, Matjaž; Černe, Boštjan; Hafner, Jože; Jelle, Bjørn Petter (May 2019). "Investigations of 6-pane glazing: Properties and possibilities". Energy and Buildings. 190: 61–68. doi:10.1016/j.enbuild.2019.02.033. hdl:11250/2589488.
^Krick, Benjamin. "Optimum glazing in the regions of Europe considering the embedded energy" (PDF). Passive House Institute. Retrieved 3 May 2019.
^Vanhoutteghem, Lies; Skarning, Gunnlaug Cecilie Jensen; Hviid, Christian Anker; Svendsen, Svend (September 2015). "Impact of façade window design on energy, daylighting and thermal comfort in nearly zero-energy houses" (PDF). Energy and Buildings. 102: 149–156. doi:10.1016/j.enbuild.2015.05.018. S2CID 38055509.
^Kristiansen, Øyvind Meyer. "Höegh Eiendom først i Norge med innovativ fasadeløsning". Enova. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
Quadrupleglazing (quadruple-pane insulating glazing) is a type of insulated glazing comprising four glass panes, commonly equipped with low emissivity...
commonly known as double glazing or a double-paned window, triple glazing or a triple-paned window, or quadrupleglazing or a quadruple-paned window, depending...
development and promotion. Quadrupleglazing, as the main add-on component to the passive house, cost is essentially that of triple-glazing plus one more intermediate...
as double-glazing and triple-glazing. Triple-paned windows are now a common type of glazing in central to northern Europe. Quadrupleglazing is now being...
building and wood Insulated glazing Low-energy house Passive house Passive solar building design Photovoltaics Quadrupleglazing Rooftop solar power Solar...
but are uncommon in continental Europe, where double, triple or quadrupleglazing is prevalent. Storm windows can be made of glass, rigid plastic panels...
Wool insulation Mineral wool Packing (firestopping) Insulated glazingQuadrupleglazing Design Cool roof Green roof Passive house Zero heating building...
direct-gain systems are more dependent on double or triple glazing or even quadrupleglazing in higher geographic latitudes to reduce heat loss. Indirect-gain...
in green buildings Glass museums and galleries GlazingQuadrupleglazing Heatable glass Insulated glazing Leadlight Solar thermal collector Stained glass...
shelter Earthship Energy conservation Insulating concrete form (ICF) Quadrupleglazing Seasonal thermal energy storage (STES) Straw-bale construction Structural...
including the frame). The windows normally combine triple or quadruple-pane insulated glazing (with an appropriate solar heat-gain coefficient, low-emissivity...
electric power creation Passive house – Type of house Quadrupleglazing – Type of insulated glazing Renewable heat – Application of renewable energy Street...
can now contain an individual sheet (or sheets, in the case of double glazing) of glass. The oldest surviving examples of sash windows were installed...
performance metrics. Rocky Mountain Institute Efficient energy use Quadrupleglazing Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design Sustainable refurbishment...
glazing meant that the gunner lay prone, severely restricting his comfort on long missions. A revised tail gun position with a bulged upper glazing was...
that only sponsored one would likely lose half its customers. Previously, glazing company CR Smith (who later had a deal with Celtic alone), communications...
techniques (au gratin, au jus, au poivre, caramelizing, croquette, deglazing, glazing, poaching, searing, and tempura) and task the teams with creating a new...
into recipient animals were preserved by supercooling for up to 4 days, quadrupling the limits of what could be achieved by conventional liver preservation...