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Punctelia toxodes information


Punctelia toxodes
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Lecanorales
Family: Parmeliaceae
Genus: Punctelia
Species:
P. toxodes
Binomial name
Punctelia toxodes
(Stirt.) Kalb & M.Götz (2007)
Synonyms[1]
  • Parmelia toxodes Stirt. (1878)

Punctelia toxodes is a species of foliose lichen in the family Parmeliaceae. The lichen is a member of the Punctelia rudecta species complex. Found in South Africa, it was first formally described as a new species by English botanist James Stirton in 1878 as Parmelia toxodes.[2] Klaus Kalb and Manuela Götz transferred it to the genus Punctelia in 2007.[3] In his 1878 publication, Stirton did not designate a type specimen, so an epitype was designated in a 2016 publication. This epitype was collected from the Cape Floristic Region of South Africa, on Paarl Mountain at an altitude of 530 m (1,740 ft). The lichen grows on bark and on rocks.[4]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Species Fungorum synonymy was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Stirton 1878 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Kalb 2007 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference Wong et al. 2016 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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