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Punctelia rudecta information


Punctelia rudecta
In Cataloochee (Great Smoky Mountains), North Carolina; growing on the upper trunk of a red maple tree
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Lecanorales
Family: Parmeliaceae
Genus: Punctelia
Species:
P. rudecta
Binomial name
Punctelia rudecta
(Ach.) Krog (1982)
Synonyms[1]
  • Parmelia rudecta Ach. (1814)
  • Parmelia borreri var. rudecta (Ach.) Tuck. (1845)
  • Imbricaria rudecta (Ach.) Jatta (1902)
  • Parmelia borreri subsp. rudecta (Ach.) Fink (1910)

Punctelia rudecta, commonly known as the rough speckled shield or the speckleback lichen, is a North American species of foliose lichen in the family Parmeliaceae. This species can be readily identified by the light color of the thallus underside, the relatively large lobes at the edges of the thallus, and the tiny white pores present on the top of the thallus that are characteristic of the genus Punctelia. The lichen is quite abundant and widespread in the eastern and southeastern United States, although it also occurs in Canada and northern Mexico, but is less common in these regions. The lichen usually grows on bark, and less commonly on shaded rocks. There are several lookalike Punctelia species; these can often be distinguished from P. rudecta by differences in distribution or in the nature of the reproductive structures present on the thallus.

Although Punctelia rudecta was previously thought to have a much more expansive global distribution, phylogenetic analysis revealed a species complex that has subsequently been split into four distinct cryptic lineages with more restricted distributional ranges. Punctelia rudecta is moderately sensitive to air pollution and has been assessed as a suitable candidate for biomonitoring air quality.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Species Fungorum synonymy was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Punctelia rudecta

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genus Punctelia in 1988. Several years earlier, David Galloway and Elix had proposed Parmelia subflava to be synonymous with Punctelia rudecta. It is...

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somewhat similar in appearance to the more common North American species Punctelia rudecta, but P. cedrosensis has much fewer pseudocyphellae, and does not produce...

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K+ reaction. Species similar in appearance to Punctelia punctilla include Punctelia rudecta and Punctelia eganii, two North American endemics that are...

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takes shelter in the thallus of the common North American lichen Punctelia rudecta. Marshall, V.G.; Reeves, R.M.; Norton, R.A. (1987). Catalogue of the...

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takes shelter in the thallus of the common North American lichen Punctelia rudecta. Reeves, R.M. (1988). "Distribution and habitat comparisons for Carabodes...

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