Spanish language as characteristically spoken by Puerto Ricans
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Puerto Rican Spanish
Español puertorriqueño
Pronunciation
[ehpaˈɲolpweltoχiˈkeɲo]
Native speakers
6 million (Puerto Rico & many stateside Puerto Ricans in U.S. mainland) (2011)[1]
Language family
Indo-European
Italic
Latino-Faliscan
Romance
Western
Ibero-Romance
West Iberian
Castilian
Spanish
Caribbean Spanish
Puerto Rican Spanish
Early forms
Proto-Indo-European
Proto-Italic
Old Latin
Vulgar Latin
Proto-Romance
Old Spanish
Early Modern Spanish
Writing system
Latin (Spanish alphabet)
Official status
Official language in
Puerto Rico
Regulated by
Academia Puertorriqueña de la Lengua Española
Language codes
ISO 639-3
–
Glottolog
None
IETF
es-PR
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Spanish language
A manuscript of the Cantar de mio Cid, 13th century
Overview
Pronunciation
stress
Orthography
Names
History
Old
Middle
Influences
Grammar
Determiners
Nouns
gender
Pronouns
personal
object
Adjectives
Prepositions
Verbs
conjugation
irregular verbs
Dialects
Andalusian
Andean
Argentine
Belizean
Bolivian
Canarian
Caribbean
Central American
Chilean
Colombian
Costa Rican
Cuban
Dominican
Ecuadorian
Equatoguinean
Guatemalan
Honduran
Mexican
Murcian
New Mexican
Nicaraguan
Paraguay
Panamanian
Peninsular
Peruvian
Philippine
status
Puerto Rican
Rioplatense
Saharan
Salvadoran
Standard
Uruguayan
Venezuelan
Dialectology
Seseo
Yeísmo
Voseo
Leísmo
Loísmo
Interlanguages
Llanito
Jopara
Judaeo-Spanish
Portuñol
Spanglish
Castrapo
Creoles
Roquetas Pidgin
Chavacano or Chabacano
Palenquero or Palenque
Teaching
Hispanism
RAE
Instituto Cervantes
v
t
e
Puerto Rican Spanish is the variety of the Spanish language as characteristically spoken in Puerto Rico and by millions of people of Puerto Rican descent living in the United States and elsewhere.[2] It belongs to the group of Caribbean Spanish variants and, as such, is largely derived from Canarian Spanish and Andalusian Spanish. Outside of Puerto Rico, the Puerto Rican accent of Spanish is also commonly heard in the U.S. Virgin Islands and many U.S. mainland cities like Orlando, New York City, Philadelphia, Miami, Tampa, Boston, Cleveland, and Chicago, among others. However, not all stateside Puerto Ricans have knowledge of Spanish. Opposite to island-born Puerto Ricans who primarily speak Spanish, many stateside-born Puerto Ricans primarily speak English, although many stateside Puerto-Ricans are fluent in Spanish and English, and often alternate between the two languages.[3]
^Spanish (Puerto Rico) at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
^"U.S. Census, The Hispanic Population in the United States: 2004 Detailed Tables, Section I, Table 1.2". Archived from the original on 2018-07-18. Retrieved 2017-12-06.
^Duany, Jorge (n.d.). The Puerto Rican Diaspora to the United States: A Postcolonial Migration?(PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-10-16. Retrieved 2020-10-30 – via centropr.hunter.cuny.edu.
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Global Information
Puerto Rico