The Provinces of Scotland were the primary subdivisions of the early Kingdom of Alba, first recorded in the 10th century and probably developing from earlier Pictish territories. Provinces were led by a mormaer, the leader of the most powerful provincial kin-group, and had military, fiscal and judicial functions. Their high degree of local autonomy made them important regional powerbases for competing claimants to the throne of Alba.
Provinces declined in importance during the late 12th and early 13th centuries as expanding royal power saw feudal landholding rather than local kinship established as the dominant basis of secular authority. The power of mormaers became increasingly focused on their earldom, the territory that they controlled directly, rather than their leadership of the broader provincial community, and large provincial lordships were established that often rivalled earldoms in size and were granted to loyal supporters of the king. Local justice and administration became increasingly dominated by sheriffdoms, which were more directly under royal control.
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The Roman provinces (Latin: provincia, pl. provinciae) were the administrative regions of Ancient Rome outside Roman Italy that were controlled by the...
The United Provincesof the Netherlands, officially the Republic of the Seven United Netherlands (Dutch: Republiek der Zeven Verenigde Nederlanden), and...
Tower. Fife was one of the ancient provincesofScotland, under the authority of the Mormaer or Earl of Fife. The early province of Fife appears to have...
West to the River Tay in the east. Strathearn was one of the original provincesof the Kingdom of Alba, and was led by a mormaer and then an Earl. The...
kingdom, becoming one of the original provincesof the Kingdom of Alba before being incorporated into the sheriffdom and later county of Perthshire. Today...
north-east ofScotland, bounded by the Ythan and Deveron rivers. It was one of the original provincesof the Kingdom of Alba. It is now one of the six committee...
in southern Scotland. Nithsdale was one of the medieval provincesofScotland. The provinces gradually lost their administrative importance to the shires...
not one of the so-called seven ancient ProvincesofScotland, but formed as a province in the Middle Ages. The district embraced the whole of the ancient...
(Scottish Gaelic: Gobharaidh) is a region in central Scotland and one of the original provincesof the Kingdom of Alba. It covered the eastern part of...
Latin: Moravia; Old Norse: Mýræfi) was a province within the area of modern-day Scotland, that may at times up to the 12th century have operated as an independent...
The Maritimes, also called the Maritime provinces, is a region of Eastern Canada consisting of three provinces: New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, and Prince...
Republic from the 1670s, and King of England, Ireland, and Scotland from 1689 until his death in 1702. As King ofScotland, he is known as William II. He...
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Provinces". Scottish Rugby Union. 25 February 2023. Archived from the original on 26 February 2023. Retrieved 26 February 2023. "Combined Provinces Finish...
countries with no actual provinces, "the provinces" is a metaphorical term meaning "outside the capital city". While some provinces were produced artificially...
United Kingdom are located in a number ofprovinces corresponding to prospective sedimentary basins. Provinces and Basins (from south to north) include...
The Scottish people or Scots (Scots: Scots fowk; Scottish Gaelic: Albannaich) are an ethnic group and nation native to Scotland. Historically, they emerged...
Countries of the United Kingdom: Northern Ireland Assembly Scottish Parliament Welsh Senedd Local People's Congresses of all levels ofprovinces, regions...
hereditary legal expert in medieval Scotland, charged with upholding the laws within one of the provincesofScotland. The role is thought to long predate...
musical heritage. The Maritime provinces are best known for the strong influence ofScottish and Irish settlers on the sound of the region's traditional music...
Church ofScotland or to English Dissenter groups that formed during the English Civil War. Presbyterian theology typically emphasizes the sovereignty of God...
Modern Scottish Gaelic: Coinneach mac Ailpein; 810 – 13 February 858) or Kenneth I was King of Dál Riada (841–850), and King of the Picts (843–858) of likely...