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Propylparaben information


Propylparaben
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Propyl 4-hydroxybenzoate
Other names
  • Propyl paraben
  • Propyl p-hydroxybenzoate
  • Propyl parahydroxybenzoate
  • Nipasol
  • E216
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 94-13-3 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChEBI
  • CHEBI:32063
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL194014 checkY
ChemSpider
  • 6907 checkY
ECHA InfoCard 100.002.098 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 202-307-7
E number E216 (preservatives)
KEGG
  • D01422 checkY
PubChem CID
  • 7175
UNII
  • Z8IX2SC1OH checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID4022527 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C10H12O3/c1-2-7-13-10(12)8-3-5-9(11)6-4-8/h3-6,11H,2,7H2,1H3 checkY
    Key: QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C10H12O3/c1-2-7-13-10(12)8-3-5-9(11)6-4-8/h3-6,11H,2,7H2,1H3
    Key: QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYAD
SMILES
  • O=C(OCCC)c1ccc(O)cc1
Properties
Chemical formula
C10H12O3
Molar mass 180.203 g·mol−1
Density 1.0630 g/cm3
Melting point 96 to 99 °C (205 to 210 °F; 369 to 372 K)
Hazards
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
NFPA 704 four-colored diamondHealth 2: Intense or continued but not chronic exposure could cause temporary incapacitation or possible residual injury. E.g. chloroformFlammability 1: Must be pre-heated before ignition can occur. Flash point over 93 °C (200 °F). E.g. canola oilInstability 0: Normally stable, even under fire exposure conditions, and is not reactive with water. E.g. liquid nitrogenSpecial hazards (white): no code
2
1
0
Related compounds
Related compounds
Paraben
Butylparaben
Ethylparaben
Methylparaben
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
checkY verify (what is checkY☒N ?)
Infobox references

Propylparaben is the n-propyl ester of p-hydroxybenzoic acid. It occurs as a natural substance found in many plants and some insects. Additionally, it can be manufactured synthetically for use in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and foods.[1] It is a member of the class of parabens and can be used as a preservative in many water-based cosmetics, such as creams, lotions, shampoos, and bath products.[2] As a food additive, it has an E number, which is E216.

Sodium propyl p-hydroxybenzoate, the sodium salt of Propyl Paraben, a compound with formula Na(C3H7(C6H4COO)O), is used similarly as a food additive and as an anti-fungal preservation agent. Its E number is E217.

In 2010, the European Union Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety stated that the use of butylparaben and Propyl Paraben as preservatives in finished cosmetic products as safe to the consumer, as long as the sum of their concentrations does not exceed 0.19%.[3]

  1. ^ Oishi (December 2002). "Effects of propyl paraben on the male reproductive system". Food and Chemical Toxicology. 40 (12): 1807–1013. doi:10.1016/s0278-6915(02)00204-1. PMID 12419695.
  2. ^ PubChem. "Propylparaben". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 2021-12-01.
  3. ^ Directorate-General for Consumer Safety, European Union (2011). "Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety Opinion on Parabens COLIPA n° P82" (PDF). Retrieved December 15, 2017.

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Propylparaben

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Propylparaben is the n-propyl ester of p-hydroxybenzoic acid. It occurs as a natural substance found in many plants and some insects. Additionally, it...

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Paraben

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parabens include methylparaben (E number E218), ethylparaben (E214), propylparaben (E216), butylparaben and heptylparaben (E209). Less common parabens...

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Cetaphil

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propylene glycol, sodium lauryl sulfate, stearyl alcohol, methylparaben, propylparaben, butylparaben. However, in 2021 Cetaphil changed its formula, adding...

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Methylparaben

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methylparaben or propylparabens are harmful at concentrations typically used in body care or cosmetics. Methylparaben and propylparaben are considered generally...

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Erythrosine

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into law in October 2023 that also bans three other food additives: propylparaben, potassium bromate, and brominated vegetable oil. Erythrosine B; Erythrosin...

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C10H12O3

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Carvonic acid Coniferyl alcohol Isopropylparaben Isopropyl salicylate Propylparaben Thujaplicinol This set index page lists chemical structure articles...

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Nipastat

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methylparaben (50-60%), butylparaben (12-17%), ethylparaben, (13-18%) propylparaben (6-9%), and isobutylparaben (6-9%). When Nipastat is added to a product...

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Butylparaben

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committee has also stated that it considers the use of butylparaben and propylparaben as preservatives in finished cosmetic products as safe to the consumer...

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Air freshener

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microorganisms in it. These can include: parabens such as methylparaben and propylparaben isothiazolinones such as methylisothiazoline and benzisothiazolinone...

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Brominated vegetable oil

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vegetable oil (along with three other additives: potassium bromate, propylparaben, and Red 3). This is the first law in the U.S. to ban it, and will possibly...

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E number

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Sodium ethyl para-hydroxybenzoate preservative Approved in the EU. E216 Propylparaben (propyl para-hydroxybenzoate) preservative E217 Sodium propyl para-hydroxybenzoate...

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ChapStick

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methylparaben, octyldodecanol, oleyl alcohol, paraffin, phenyl trimethicone, propylparaben, titanium dioxide, white wax, propanol. Its net weight is usually 4...

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Potassium bromate

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bromate (along with three other additives: brominated vegetable oil, propylparaben, and Red 3). This is the first law in the U.S. to ban it, and will possibly...

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Germaben

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cosmetics and other personal products. It contains propylene glycol, propylparaben, methylparaben, and diazolidinyl urea. It is a Registered Trademark...

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Isopropylparaben

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amended report on the safety assessment of Methylparaben, Ethylparaben, Propylparaben, Isopropylparaben, Butylparaben, Isobutylparaben, and Benzylparaben...

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Trachitol

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Lidocaine for local anesthesia. 1 mg potassium alum for astringent. 1,8 mg propylparaben for desinfection. http://www.trachitol.nl/bijsluiter-trachitol/ [bare...

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Lypsyl

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barbadensis, citric acid, sodium saccharin, methylparaben, CI 16255, propylparaben, and CI 47005. "Lypsyl". Lornamead. Archived from the original on 2008-04-21...

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International Numbering System for Food Additives

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preservative 215 E U sodium ethyl para-hydroxybenzoate preservative 216 A U propylparaben (propyl para-hydroxybenzoate) preservative 217 U sodium propyl para-hydroxybenzoate...

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Ethylparaben

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Related compounds Related compounds Paraben Butylparaben Methylparaben Propylparaben Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their...

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Green cleaning

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Dioctyl phthalate Butylparaben Ethylparaben Isobutylparaben Methylparaben Propylparaben Formaldehyde DMDM hydantoin Diazolidinyl urea Glyoxal Imidazolidinyl...

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Nalbuphine

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sodium metabisulfite, and 0.2% of a 9:1 mixture of methylparaben and propylparaben as preservatives; pH is adjusted, if necessary, with hydrochloric acid...

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List of food additives

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stabilizer, emulsifier Propylene glycol esters of fatty acids – emulsifier Propylparaben (propyl para-hydroxybenzoate) – preservative Pumpkin seed oil – a specialty...

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Jesse Gabriel

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titanium dioxide, potassium bromate, brominated vegetable oil, and propylparaben. If passed, Assembly Bill 418 would make California the first state...

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Injection site reaction

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commonly phenol and benzyl alcohol, phenoxyethanol, methylparaben, or propylparaben Features of the needle used for injection can affect ISRs: Length –...

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