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Projectile point information


Standard projectile point terminology used in describing Native American projectile points: a - point or tip, b-edge, c- blade or face, d - step, e - tang, f - base, g - notch, h - barb, i - shoulder.[1]

In archaeological terminology, a projectile point is an object that was hafted to a weapon that was capable of being thrown or projected, such as a javelin, dart, or arrow. They are thus different from weapons presumed to have been kept in the hand, such as knives, spears, axes, hammers, and maces.

Stone tools, including projectile points, were often lost or discarded and are relatively plentiful, especially at archaeological sites. They provide useful clues to the human past, including prehistoric trade. A distinctive form of point, identified though lithic analysis of the way it was made, is often a key diagnostic factor in identifying an archaeological industry or culture. Scientific techniques exist to track the specific kinds of rock or minerals that were used to make stone tools in various regions back to their original sources.

As well as stone, projectile points were also made of worked wood, bone, antler, horn, or ivory; all of these are less common in the Americas. In regions where metallurgy emerged, projectile points were eventually made from copper, bronze, or iron, though the change was by no means immediate. In North America, some late prehistoric points were fashioned from copper that was mined in the Lake Superior region and elsewhere.

  1. ^ Adapted from Ritchie, 1989

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Barnes projectile point

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Clovis point

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Levanna projectile point

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Levanna projectile points are stone projectile points manufactured by Native Americans what is now the Northeastern United States, generally in the time...

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Cascade point

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Point

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Cumberland point

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Greene projectile point

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Arrowhead

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An arrowhead or point is the usually sharpened and hardened tip of an arrow, which contributes a majority of the projectile mass and is responsible for...

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External ballistics

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the part of ballistics that deals with the behavior of a projectile in flight. The projectile may be powered or un-powered, guided or unguided, spin or...

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Lithic reduction

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tools can be made, or to rough out a blank for later refinement into a projectile point, knife, or other object. Flakes of regular size that are at least twice...

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Suwannee

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County, Florida Suwannee River USS Suwannee (CVE-27) Suwannee point, projectile point Suwanee (disambiguation) Sewanee (disambiguation) Swanee (disambiguation)...

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Folsom tradition

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Susquehanna broad projectile point

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the projectile to the center of the coil. When the projectile nears this point the electromagnet must be switched off, to prevent the projectile from...

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predates the Poverty Point earthworks by about 1500 years. Artifacts typical of the early date, such as baked loess blocks and Evans projectile points, were recovered...

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