The prisons in Estonia are operated by the Estonian Department of Prisons, which currently maintains three prisons around the country: Tallinn Prison, Tartu Prison and Viru Prison.[1]
In March 2011, there were 3,405 persons incarcerated in Estonia, and the number of prisoners per 100,000 residents were 254, which is the third highest rate in the EU. These figures include pre-trial detainees and remand prisoners.[2][3] It is, however, a much lower rate than in the late 1990s and early 2000s, when the Estonian prison population reached almost 5,000 persons.[2]
Estonian prisoners and prison population per 100,000 inhabitants[4]
Year
Prisoners
Prison population per 100,000 inhabitants
1992
4778
312
1993
4514
302
1994
4518
309
1995
4401
306
1996
4228
301
1997
4752
341
1998
4342
315
1999
4679
341
2000
4803
351
2001
4775
350
2002
4352
321
2003
4575
339
2004
4565
339
2005
4410
328
2006
4310
321
2007
3466
258
2008
3656
273
2009
3555
265
2010[5]
3393
254
2011
3400
255
2012
3286
248
^Intitutions
^ abInternational Centre for Prison Studies: Estonia Archived 2012-03-22 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 2011-07-29
^International Centre for Prison Studies: Europe - Prison Population Rates per 100,000 Retrieved 2011-07-29
^[1] (from the estonian prisons official webpage).
^Prison_population 2002-2012 ec.europa.eu
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