Micrograph of a papillary fibroelastoma, a benign tumor of heart valves. H&E stain.
Specialty
Oncology, cardiac surgery
Primary tumors of the heart are extremely rare tumors that arise from the normal tissues that make up the heart. The incidence of primary cardiac tumors has been found to be approximately 0.02%.[1] This is in contrast to secondary tumors of the heart, which are typically either metastatic from another part of the body, or infiltrate the heart via direct extension from the surrounding tissues. Metastatic tumors to the heart are about 20 times more common than primary cardiac tumors.
^Reynen, Klaus (January 1996). "Frequency of primary tumors of the heart". The American Journal of Cardiology. 77 (1): 107. doi:10.1016/s0002-9149(97)89149-7. ISSN 0002-9149. PMID 8540447.
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