Head of state and head of government of the Philippines
For the list, see List of presidents of the Philippines.
President of the Philippines
Pangulo ng Pilipinas
Presidential seal
Presidential flag
Incumbent Bongbong Marcos since June 30, 2022
Government of the Philippines Office of the President
Style
Mr. President (informal)
The Honorable (formal)
His Excellency (diplomatic)
Type
Head of state Head of government Commander-in-chief
Member of
Cabinet National Security Council
Residence
Malacañang Palace
Seat
San Miguel, Manila, Philippines
Appointer
Direct popular vote or by succession from vice presidency
Term length
Six years, non–renewable
Constituting instrument
1987 Constitution of the Philippines
Precursor
Governor-General Prime Minister[a]
Inaugural holder
Emilio Aguinaldo (official)[b] Manuel L. Quezon (official)[c]
Formation
January 23, 1899 (official)[1][b] November 15, 1935 (official)[2][c]
First holder
Emilio Aguinaldo
Salary
₱411,382/US$ 7,409 per month[d][3][4][5][6]
Website
op-proper.gov.ph
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The president of the Philippines (Filipino: Pangulo ng Pilipinas, sometimes referred to as Presidente ng Pilipinas) is the head of state, head of government and chief executive of the Philippines. The president leads the executive branch of the Philippine government and is the commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces of the Philippines.
The president is directly elected by the citizens of the Philippines and is one of only two nationally elected executive officials, the other being the vice president of the Philippines. However, four vice presidents have assumed the presidency without having been elected to the office, by virtue of a president's intra-term death or resignation.[e]
Filipinos generally refer to their president as pangulo or presidente in their local language. The president is limited to a single six-year term. No one who has served more than four years of a presidential term is allowed to run or serve again.
The current president of the Philippines is Bongbong Marcos, who was sworn in on June 30, 2022.
Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).
^"Emilio Aguinaldo". Official Gazette of the Philippine Government. March 22, 2011.
^Guevara, Sulpico, ed. (2005). The laws of the first Philippine Republic (the laws of Malolos) 1898–1899. Ann Arbor, Michigan: University of Michigan Library (published 1972). Retrieved January 10, 2011.
^"1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines". Chan Robles Virtual Law Library. Retrieved January 7, 2008.
^"Salary Grade Table". COMELEC. Government of the Philippines. January 1, 2020.
^Salary Grades of Positions of Constitutional and Other Officials and Their Equivalents.
^"NATIONAL-BUDGET-CIRCULAR-NO-588.pdf" (PDF). Department of Budget Management. Government of the Philippines. January 3, 2022.
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