1991–2003 overview of the events leading to the Iraq War
Prior to the Iraq War, the United States accused Iraq of developing weapons of mass destruction and having links with al-Qaeda. In 1991, the United Nations Security Council Resolution 687 was adopted and subsequent UN weapons inspectors were inside Iraq. This period also saw low-level hostilities between Iraq and the United States-led coalition from 1991–2003.
In the aftermath of the Gulf War, the dominant U.S. foreign policy view towards Iraq was one of containment. However, during the 1990s, the view, most prominently advocated by neoconservatives, that the threat of Saddam Hussein's regime could only be addressed through regime change and democratization became more salient. After the 9/11 attacks, a foreign policy consensus formed in favor of regime change.[1]
^Stieb, Joseph (2021). The Regime Change Consensus: Iraq in American Politics, 1990-2003. Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/9781108974219. ISBN 978-1-108-83824-5. S2CID 241342080.
and 27 Related for: Prelude to the Iraq War information
Prior totheIraqWar, the United States accused Iraq of developing weapons of mass destruction and having links with al-Qaeda. In 1991, the United Nations...
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2003 the United States government announced that "diplomacy has failed" and that it would proceed with a "coalition of the willing" to rid Iraq under...
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TheIraqWar (Arabic: حرب العراق, romanized: ḥarb al-ʿirāq) was a protracted armed conflict in Iraq from 2003 to 2011. It began with the invasion of Iraq...
International reactions tothepreludetotheIraqWar Polish Army Crawley, James W. (2003-06-23). "SEALs give glimpse of missions in Iraq". Sign on San Diego...
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Vice-President Dick Cheney through the Middle East in a preludetotheIraqWar. He covered the 2004 election and was at the 2004 Democratic National Convention...
major events in Iraq's history for which the UN has passed numerous resolutions: the Iran–IraqWar, the Persian Gulf War, and theIraq disarmament crisis...
was tightly regulated. In April 1991, following Iraq's defeat in the Gulf War, Resolution 687 lifted the prohibition on foodstuffs, but sanctions remained...
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a further material breach of Iraq's obligations." The resolution itself never mentioned a war and only required Iraqto support inspections by UNMOVIC...
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suggested that the PNAC played a key role in shaping the foreign policy of the Bush Administration, particularly in building support for theIraqWar. Academics...
in the months leading up tothe 2003 invasion of Iraq (called "Operation Iraqi Freedom" in the United States) in which the military responses to violations...