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Preclassic Period in Belize information


Preclassic Period
2000 BC – 250 AD
Including
  • Early (to 1000 BC)
  • Middle (to 400 BC)
  • Late (to 100 AD)
  • Terminal (to 250 AD)
Monarch(s)
  • Yax Ehb Xook (first of Tikal)
  • Foliated Jaguar (second of Tikal)
  • Animal Headdress (third of Tikal)
Key events
  • Maya settlement
  • non-nomadic hamlets established
  • non-lithic technological development
  • intensification of farming
  • increase in social, economic, religious complexity
Chronology
Preceramic Period Classic Period

The Preclassic or Formative Period of Belizean, Maya, and Mesoamerican history began with the Maya development of ceramics during 2000 BC – 900 BC, and ended with the advent of Mayan monumental inscriptions in 250 AD.[note 1]
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Preclassic Period in Belize

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The Preclassic or Formative Period of Belizean, Maya, and Mesoamerican history began with the Maya development of ceramics during 2000 BC – 900 BC, and...

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Preclassic Maya

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The Preclassic period in Maya history stretches from the beginning of permanent village life c. 1000 BC until the advent of the Classic Period c. 250 AD...

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Maya ruins of Belize

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were occupied from the Preclassic (2000 BCE–200 CE) until and after the arrival of the Spanish in the 16th century. Many sites are in danger due to destruction...

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Archaic period in Mesoamerica

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Northern Belize Chert-Bearing Zone and are important sites for chert starting in the Archaic period and continuing into the Preclassic and Classic period. The...

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Periodisation of the history of Belize

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non-nomadic farming settlements first appeared in the relevant geographic region. The Preclassic ie Formative period is most often characterised as the timespan...

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Preceramic Period in Belize

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Belize formed part of Mesoamerica. Traditionally, the first-order subdivisions of the latter follow cultural or political boundaries of Preclassic, Classic...

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Maya civilization

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the earliest villages. The Preclassic period (c. 2000 BC to 250 AD) saw the establishment of the first complex societies in the Maya region, and the cultivation...

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Cerros

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Lowland Maya archaeological site in northern Belize that functioned from the Late Preclassic to the Postclassic period. The site reached its apogee during...

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Maya city

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monuments and causeways that characterised later cities in the Maya lowlands. In the Late Preclassic Period (400 BC - 250 AD), the enormous city of El Mirador...

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Cahal Pech

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period, evidence of continuous habitation has been dated to as far back as 1200 BCE during the Early Middle Formative period (Early Middle Preclassic)...

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Pacbitun

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David L. Lentz (1999), “Preclassic Floral Remains at Cahal Pech and Pacbitun, Belize: Summary Report”, in Belize Valley Preclassic Maya Project: Report on...

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300

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becomes extinct in North Africa (approximate date). The Atlas wild ass becomes extinct (approximate date). The Formative/Preclassic period in Mesoamerica...

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Mesoamerican chronology

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human habitation until 3500 BCE); the Archaic (before 2600 BCE), the Preclassic or Formative (2500 BCE – 250 CE), the Classic (250–900 CE), and the Postclassic...

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Lithic period in Mesoamerica

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turkeys to tamales: Paleoindian to Preclassic period faunal use at Maya Hak Cab Pek rockshelter in southern Belize (MA). University of Mississippi. ProQuest 1809807534...

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Dogs in Mesoamerica

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were scavengers in the home. During a portion of the Preclassic and Early Classic period (1200 BCE through 250 CE), dogs in Cuello, Belize were bred and...

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History of the Maya civilization

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into three principal periods: the Preclassic, Classic and Postclassic periods; these were preceded by the Archaic Period, which saw the first settled villages...

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Caracol

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is a large ancient Maya archaeological site, located in what is now the Cayo District of Belize. It is situated approximately 40 kilometres (25 mi) south...

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Trade in Maya civilization

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2013). The Northern Belize site of Colha demonstrates the recognition of obsidian as a utilitarian resource during the Preclassic, even when other lithic...

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Jaime Awe

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west-central Belize during the Formative, Preclassic and Classic periods. However, he has published on topics related to the archaeology of Belize in earlier...

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Mesoamerican languages

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their potential cultural dominance in the Preclassic period, though the relationship between the Olmec and other Preclassic groups is still debated (see Olmec...

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Baking Pot

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well as a long occupation from the Preclassic through to the Postclassic period. The site at Baking Pot is unique in that it had a large population during...

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Buenavista del Cayo Site

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Buenavista del Cayo is a classic period Mayan urban center located in the Mopan River Valley of Belize. The site dates to 300-900AD and was used as a...

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Ancient Maya cuisine

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Maya region are from Cuello, Belize, and predate Preclassic sites. The majority of plant remains fall within the Preclassic-Postclassic and allow for researchers...

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