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Prataparudra information


Prataparudra
Maharaja
Kakatiya Monarch
Reignc. 1289 – c. 1323 CE
PredecessorRudramadevi
SpouseVisalakshi
Lakshmidevi
DynastyKakatiya
FatherMahadeva
MotherMummadamma

Pratāparudra (r. c. 1289–1323), also known as Rudradeva II, was the last monarch of the Kakatiya dynasty of India. He ruled the eastern part of Deccan, with his capital at Warangal.

Prataparudra succeeded his grandmother Rudramadevi as the Kakatiya monarch. In the first half of his reign, he subjugated the insubordinate chiefs who had asserted their independence during his predecessor's reign. He also achieved successes against the neighbouring kingdoms of the Yadavas (Seunas), the Pandyas and Kampili.

In 1310, he faced an invasion from the Delhi Sultanate, and agreed to become a tributary of the Delhi Sultan Alauddin Khalji. After Alauddin's death, he stopped making tribute payments, but a 1318 invasion forced him to pay tribute to Alauddin's son Mubarak Shah. After the end of the Khalji dynasty, he again withheld the tribute payments to Delhi. This prompted the new Sultan Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq to order a 1323 invasion that ended the Kakatiya dynasty and resulted in the annexation of their kingdom to the Delhi Sultanate.

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Kakatiya dynasty

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Chalukyas for more than two centuries. They assumed sovereignty under Prataparudra I in 1163 CE by suppressing other Chalukya subordinates in the Telangana...

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Rudrama Devi

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likely lost her life in a conflict against him in 1289. Her grandson Prataparudra succeeded her on the Kakatiya throne. The reign of Rudrama was remarkable...

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Krishnadevaraya

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Prataparudra learned of this plan and formulated his own plan to defeat the former at the fort of Kalinganagar. Timmarusu discovered Prataparudra's plan...

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Warangal Fort

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Devi, who ruled until 1289, and further strengthened by her grandson Prataparudra II, whose reign came to be known as a "Golden Age". Twenty years later...

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Gajapati Empire

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central parts of Madhya Pradesh and Jharkhand. Purushottama Deva and Prataparudra Deva are two other significant emperors from this dynasty. The last emperor...

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Khusrau Khan

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year, he led an army that besieged Warangal, forcing the Kakatiya ruler Prataparudra to resume tribute payments to Delhi. In 1320, he led a group of Baradus...

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Golconda

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Hyderabad, Telangana, India. The fort was originally built by Kakatiya ruler Pratāparudra in the 11th century out of mud walls. It was ceded to the Bahmani Kings...

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Alauddin Khalji

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These victories forced the Yadava king Ramachandra, the Kakatiya king Prataparudra, and the Hoysala king Ballala III to become Alauddin's tributaries. Kafur...

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History of Andhra Pradesh

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the capital. His successor, Prataparudra I (1158–1195), increased the holdings eastward to the Godavari delta. Prataparudra built Warangal as a second...

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Kadapa

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After the death of Ambadeva, the Kakatiya king Prataparudra II ruled until the early 14th century. Prataparudra was defeated by Muslims in the reign of Khalji...

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Tuluva Narasa Nayaka

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May 1497.[citation needed] On 27 November 1496, the Gajapati Monarch Prataparudra Deva attacked the Vijayanagara Empire and advanced up to Pennar but Narasa...

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Warangal

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I, Beta Raja II, Prola Raja II, Rudradeva, Mahadeva, Ganapathideva, Prataparudra and Rani Rudrama Devi who is the only woman to rule over Telugu region...

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Muhammad bin Tughluq

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siege upon the Kakatiya capital in Warangal. This victory over King Prataparudra ended the Kakatiya dynasty. Muhammad ascended to the Delhi throne upon...

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History of Telangana

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of Rudrama at the beginning of 1290, her grandson Prataparudra II ascended the throne. Prataparudra had to fight battles throughout his reign against...

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Siege of Dwarasamudra

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the army was reinforced with 23 elephants sent by the Kakatiya king Prataparudra. The Delhi army resumed its march on 29 January 1311, and after crossing...

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Thousand Pillar Temple

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were developed under the patronage of Ganapati Deva, Rudrama Devi and Prataparudra who were of Kakatiya dynasty. The Thousand Pillar Temple was believed...

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Malik Kafur

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breached its outer fort after a month-long siege. The Kakatiya ruler, Prataparudra, surrendered and agreed to pay tribute. Kafur returned to Delhi in June...

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Bastar State

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by Annamaraja, a brother of the last ruler of the Kakatiya dynasty, Prataparudra II. It is today used to refer the same region, called Bastar division...

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Ambadeva

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capital at Valluru-pattana. A Kakatiya force sent by Rudrama's successor Prataparudra defeated him in mid-1291. Amba-deva came from the Kayastha family, who...

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Telangana

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Andhra Pradesh and Telangana from 1083 to 1323 CE. Rudrama Devi and Prataparudra II were prominent rulers from the Kakatiya dynasty. The dynasty weakened...

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Raikal

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of Keshavanathaswamy, which was built in 1304 A.D. by Kakatiya King Prataparudra and is called as Kota Gudi, due to the mud fort that surrounds the temple...

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Velama

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Press. p. 192. ISBN 978-0-19-803123-9. Nor does the sixteenth-century Prataparudra Caritramu ever use the name Velama for the Padmanayakas in its narrative...

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Recherla Nayakas

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grandfather, Dachaya, had served as a chief under the Kakatiyas and that Prataparudra II conferred on him the title Pandya-raja-gaja-kesari (a lion against...

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