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Praeneste fibula information


The brooch of Palestrina
Latin: Fibula Praenestina
MaterialGold
Size10.7 cm (4.2 in) long
WritingOld Latin: MANIOS MED FHEFHAKED NVMASIOI
Created7th century BC
Discovered1870s–1880s
Location disputed, alleged to be the Bernardini tomb, Palestrina, Italy
Discovered byUnknown, announced by Wolfgang Helbig in 1887
Present locationPigorini National Museum of Prehistory and Ethnography, Rome, Italy
CultureEtruscan civilization, orientalizing period

The Praeneste fibula (the "brooch of Palestrina") is a golden fibula or brooch, today housed in the Pigorini National Museum of Prehistory and Ethnography in Rome. The fibula bears an inscription in Old Latin, claiming craftsmanship by one Manios and ownership by one Numazios. At the time of its discovery in the late nineteenth century, it was accepted as the earliest known specimen of the Latin language. The authenticity of the inscription has since been disputed, repeatedly rejected[1][2] and affirmed, with one assertion of antiquity dating to the first half of the seventh century BC.[3]

  1. ^ Conway, Robert Seymour (1897). The Italic Dialects: edited with a grammar and glossary. Vol. I. Cambridge (England): University Press. pp. 311–2.
  2. ^ Hoving, Thomas (1996). False Impressions. New York, NY: Simon & Schuster. p. 278. ISBN 978-0-684-81134-5.
  3. ^ Maras, Daniele F. (Winter 2012). "Scientists declare the Fibula Praenestina and its inscription to be genuine 'beyond any reasonable doubt'". Etruscan News. 14.

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Praeneste fibula

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The Praeneste fibula (the "brooch of Palestrina") is a golden fibula or brooch, today housed in the Pigorini National Museum of Prehistory and Ethnography...

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Old Latin

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differences. The earliest known specimen of Latin seems to be on the Praeneste fibula. An analysis done in 2011 declared it to be genuine "beyond any reasonable...

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Palestrina

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Palestrina (ancient Praeneste; Ancient Greek: Πραίνεστος, Prainestos) is a modern Italian city and comune (municipality) with a population of about 22...

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Classics

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The Praeneste fibula is believed to bear the oldest known Latin inscription. The inscription means "Manius made me for Numerius"....

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Faliscan language

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of medial f, which Latin changed to b (FHEFHAKED /fefaked/ in the Praeneste fibula may be Proto-Latino-Faliscan); The palatalization of d followed by...

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History of Latin

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"to collect" (vs. gerō "to do, carry out") Latin-Faliscan Numasiōi (Praeneste fibula) > Numeriō "Numerius" Latin-Faliscan *pe-par-ai "I gave birth" > peperī...

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Margherita Guarducci

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Peter. She has also engaged in discussions on the authenticity of the Praeneste fibula, arguing that its inscription is a forgery. She was one of the top...

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Latin

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that era. Occasionally, Latin has been written in other scripts: The Praeneste fibula is a 7th-century BC pin with an Old Latin inscription written using...

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On the Trail of the Golden Owl

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second-most important riddle of the game. 600 4 6 WHEN AL-MAR ALLIES TO PRAENESTE FIBULA, DARKNESS SHINE BDI,J. DF,F. CFD. BJ. HJ. EA,B. BC. E. DC,B. CDI,B...

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Lapis Niger

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perhaps the oldest in existence if not the Duenos inscription or the Praeneste fibula. A U-shaped altar, of which only the base still survives, was added...

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Angelo Martinetti

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including in Turin in 1880 and at Rome in 1883. Archeology article about Praeneste fibula and association with F. Martinetti. istituto Matteucci biography. Dizionario...

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Outline of forgery

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Elche — a stone bust believed to have been carved by the Iberians Praeneste fibula — a golden brooch bearing an inscription in Old Latin Charles Dawson...

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Boston Throne

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Gardens of Sallust, or it may even be a forgery. Archeology article on Praeneste Fibula, another highly contested piece sold by Martinetti and Helbig. Media...

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Pigorini National Museum of Prehistory and Ethnography

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ethnographic collection of Athanasius Kircher. The museum also conserves the Praeneste fibula, the oldest known inscription in the Latin language.[citation needed]...

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Wolfgang Helbig

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Copenhagen. In 1887, he presented the for some time controversial Praeneste fibula. In 1892, he published the first edition of "Führer durch die öffentlichen...

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Etruscan sculpture

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Mother and for the Daughter: Some thoughts on dedications from Etruria and Praeneste. pp. 351–370. ISBN 9780876615331. Bonfante, Larissa; Swaddling, Judith...

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