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Potassium ferrioxalate information


Potassium ferrioxalate
Lime green crystals of potassium ferrioxalate trihydrate
Potassium ferrioxalate
Names
IUPAC name
Potassium iron(III) oxalate
Other names
potassium ferrioxalate
potassium trisoxalatoferrate(III)
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 14883-34-2 checkY
  • 5936-11-8 (trihydrate) ☒N
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChemSpider
  • 8108406
ECHA InfoCard 100.035.398 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 238-954-7
PubChem CID
  • 24180941
RTECS number
  • SZ3500000
UNII
  • BV5XLR9R4O
UN number 3077
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID201045914 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/3C2H2O4.Fe.K/c3*3-1(4)2(5)6;;/h3*(H,3,4)(H,5,6);;/q;;;+3;+1/p-2
    Key: VSRUWRBJHJVUDC-UHFFFAOYSA-L
SMILES
  • O=C(C(=O)[O-]1)[O-][Fe+3]123([O-]C(C(=O)[O-]2)=O)[O-]C(C(=O)[O-]3)=O.[K+].[K+].[K+]
Properties
Chemical formula
K3[Fe(C2O4)3] (anhydrous)
K3[Fe(C2O4)3]·3H2O (trihydrate)
Molar mass 437.20 g/mol (anhydrous)
491.25 g/mol (trihydrate)
Appearance emerald green crystals
Density 2.13 g/cm3
Melting point 230 °C (446 °F; 503 K) the trihydrate loses 3H2O at 113 °C[1]
Structure
Coordination geometry
octahedral
Dipole moment
0 D
Hazards[2]
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards
Corrosive. Eye, respiratory and skin irritant.
GHS labelling:
Pictograms
GHS07: Exclamation mark
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
H302, H312
Precautionary statements
P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P353, P312, P330, P363, P403, P501
Related compounds
Other anions
Sodium ferrioxalate
Related compounds
Iron(II) oxalate
Iron(III) oxalate
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N verify (what is checkY☒N ?)
Infobox references

Potassium ferrioxalate, also called potassium trisoxalatoferrate or potassium tris(oxalato)ferrate(III)[3] is a chemical compound with the formula K3[Fe(C2O4)3]. It often occurs as the trihydrate K3[Fe(C2O4)3]·3H2O. Both are crystalline compounds, lime green in colour.[4]

The compound is a salt consisting of ferrioxalate anions, [Fe(C2O4)3]3−, and potassium cations K+. The anion is a transition metal oxalate complex consisting of an iron atom in the +3 oxidation state and three bidentate oxalate C2O2−4 ligands. Potassium is a counterion, balancing the −3 charge of the complex. In solution, the salt dissociates to give the ferrioxalate anion, [Fe(C2O4)3]3−, which appears fluorescent green in color. The salt is available in anhydrous form[3] as well as a trihydrate.[5]

The ferrioxalate anion is quite stable in the dark, but it is decomposed by light and high-energy electromagnetic radiation.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference ladr was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ "5936-11-8 - Potassium trioxalatoferrate(III) trihydrate - Potassium iron(III) oxalate - 31124 - Alfa Aesar". www.alfa.com.
  3. ^ a b A. Saritha, B. Raju, M. Ramachary, P. Raghavaiah, and K. A. Hussain (2012) "Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Characterization of Chiral, Three-Dimensional Anhydrous Potassium Tris(oxalato)ferrate(III)", Physica B: Condensed Matter, volume 407, issue 21, pages 4208-4213. doi:10.1016/j.physb.2012.07.005
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference JCB was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference Junk was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Potassium ferrioxalate

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Potassium ferrioxalate, also called potassium trisoxalatoferrate or potassium tris(oxalato)ferrate(III) is a chemical compound with the formula K3[Fe(C2O4)3]...

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exploited for actinometry. The most common and most-studied salt is potassium ferrioxalate, but the sodium, ammonium, and lithium salts have also received...

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contrast the potassium, ammonium, and rubidium salts crystallize from water as their trihydrates. The compound is a salt consisting of ferrioxalate anions,...

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ligand, it forms a 5-membered MC2O2 ring. An illustrative complex is potassium ferrioxalate, K3[Fe(C2O4)3]. The drug oxaliplatin exhibits improved water solubility...

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List of inorganic compounds

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– K2FeO4 Potassium ferrioxalate – K3[Fe(C2O4)3] Potassium ferricyanide – K3[Fe(CN)]6 Potassium ferrocyanide – K4[Fe(CN)]6 Potassium heptafluorotantalate...

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Transition metal oxalate complex

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[Co(C2O4)(NH3)4]κ+. Structures of some metal oxalate complexes [Cr2(ox)5]4-. Potassium ferrioxalate (K3[Fe(C2O4)3]·3H2O) Oxaliplatin, an anticancer drug [Zr(ox)4]4-...

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[Fe(C2O4)3]3- forms a variety of salts, a well-known example being potassium ferrioxalate. This article emphasizes the coordination polymers. According to...

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Actinometer

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with a known quantum yield and easily analyzed reaction products. Potassium ferrioxalate is commonly used, as it is simple to use and sensitive over a wide...

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Ferric

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is bonded to several ligands. A molecular ferric complex is the anion ferrioxalate, [Fe(C2O4)3]3−, with three bidentate oxalate ions surrounding the Fe...

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Iron

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for the right-handed screw axis, in line with IUPAC conventions. Potassium ferrioxalate is used in chemical actinometry and along with its sodium salt undergoes...

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been claimed but not verified.Potassium ferrooxalate is believed to be formed when the related compound potassium ferrioxalate K 3[Fe(C 2O 4) 3] is decomposed...

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for the right-handed screw axis, in line with IUPAC conventions. Potassium ferrioxalate is used in chemical actinometry and along with its sodium salt undergoes...

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D electron count

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unpaired electron, paramagnetic, substitutionally inert. Examples: potassium ferrioxalate, vanadium carbonyl. d6 Commonly octahedral complexes in both high...

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Ferric ammonium oxalate

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bis(ethylene)dithiotetrathiafulvalene (BEDT-TTF), see Organic superconductor. Potassium ferrioxalate Vaucher, Sébastien; Li, Mei; Mann, Stephen (2000). "Synthesis of...

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Oxalic acid

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removal of rust, because it forms a water-soluble ferric iron complex, the ferrioxalate ion. Oxalic acid typically occurs as the dihydrate with the formula H2C2O4·2H2O...

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