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Population viability analysis information


Population viability analysis (PVA) is a species-specific method of risk assessment frequently used in conservation biology. It is traditionally defined as the process that determines the probability that a population will go extinct within a given number of years. More recently, PVA has been described as a marriage of ecology and statistics that brings together species characteristics and environmental variability to forecast population health and extinction risk. Each PVA is individually developed for a target population or species, and consequently, each PVA is unique. The larger goal in mind when conducting a PVA is to ensure that the population of a species is self-sustaining over the long term.[1]

  1. ^ Sanderson, Eric (2006). "How Many Animals Do We Want to Save? The Many Ways of Setting Population Target Levels for Conservation". BioScience. 56 (11). Oxford University Press (OUP): 911. doi:10.1641/0006-3568(2006)56[911:hmadww]2.0.co;2. eISSN 1525-3244. ISSN 0006-3568. S2CID 27937209. American Institute of Biological Sciences.

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Population viability analysis

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Population viability analysis (PVA) is a species-specific method of risk assessment frequently used in conservation biology. It is traditionally defined...

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Genetic viability

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crossbreeding to maintain viability. When genetic viability seems to be decreasing within a population, a population viability analysis (PVA) can be done to...

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Viability

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Population ecology

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important in conservation biology, especially in the development of population viability analysis which makes it possible to predict the long-term probability...

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Japanese black bear

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JSTOR 3872694. Horino, S.; Miura, S. (2000). "Population viability analysis of a Japanese black bear population". Population Ecology. 42 (1): 37–44. Bibcode:2000PopEc...

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biology Landscape ecology Lotka–Volterra equations Oscillation Population viability analysis Predation Spatial heterogeneity Levins, R. (1969), "Some demographic...

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"Local extinction Archived 2007-03-11 at the Wayback Machine". Population Viability Analysis: Bay Checkerspot Butterfly. URL accessed August 11, 2006. Webb...

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J. G.; Williams, W. T.; Lance, G. N. (1969), Studies in the Numerical Analysis of Complex Rain-Forest Communities: II. The Problem of Species-Sampling...

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Palos Verdes blue

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have been many problems with using population viability analysis models to predict Palos Verdes blue populations. This type of modeling has proved inconclusive...

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PVA

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Ecological pyramid

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Detritivore

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population Neutral theory Occupancy–abundance relationship Population viability analysis Priority effect Rapoport's rule Relative abundance distribution...

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within small populations to confer greater advantage. Analysis demonstrates that smaller populations have more significant levels of fitness from heterogeneity...

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population Neutral theory Occupancy–abundance relationship Population viability analysis Priority effect Rapoport's rule Relative abundance distribution...

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population Neutral theory Occupancy–abundance relationship Population viability analysis Priority effect Rapoport's rule Relative abundance distribution...

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of DDT biomagnification is the significant decline in North American populations of predatory birds such as bald eagles and peregrine falcons due to DDT...

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Keystone species

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predator, or changes in its population density, can have drastic cascading effects on the equilibrium of many other populations in the ecosystem. For example...

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Photosynthesis

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Population cycle

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A population cycle in zoology is a phenomenon where populations rise and fall over a predictable period of time. There are some species where population...

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Ecotype

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called ecospecies, describes a genetically distinct geographic variety, population, or race within a species, which is genotypically adapted to specific...

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fluctuations in population size, variance in family size and unequal sex-ratio. These ratios average to only 0.10-0.11. A genealogical analysis of human hunter-gatherers...

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