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Pontederia information


Pontederia
Pontederia cordata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Commelinales
Family: Pontederiaceae
Genus: Pontederia
L.
Species

See text.

Pontederia is a genus of tristylous aquatic plants, members of which are commonly known as pickerel weeds. Pontederia is endemic to the Americas, distributed from Canada to Argentina, where it is found in shallow water or on mud.[citation needed] The genus was named by Linnaeus in honour of the Italian botanist Giulio Pontedera.[1]

Pontederia plants have large waxy leaves, succulent stems and a thick pad of fibrous roots. The roots give rise to rhizomes that allow rapid colonization by vegetative reproduction. Species are perennial, and produce a large spike of flowers in the summer. There is a species of bee (Dufourea novaeangliae) that exclusively visits Pontederia cordata;[citation needed] waterfowl also eat the fruit of the plant.[citation needed]

Pontederia cordata and Pontederia crassipes (formerly known as Eichhornia crassipes), have become invasive in many tropical and temperate parts of the globe, but are, on the other hand, efficient biological filters of polluted water in constructed wetlands.[2]

  1. ^ "Definition of PONTEDERIA". www.merriam-webster.com. Retrieved 2021-06-17.
  2. ^ Kadlec, Robert H.; Scott Wallace (2008). Treatment Wetlands (2 ed.). CRC Press. p. 97. ISBN 978-1-56670-526-4.

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Pontederia crassipes

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Pontederia crassipes (formerly Eichhornia crassipes), commonly known as common water hyacinth, is an aquatic plant native to South America, naturalized...

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Pontederia

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Pontederia is a genus of tristylous aquatic plants, members of which are commonly known as pickerel weeds. Pontederia is endemic to the Americas, distributed...

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Pontederia cordata

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Pontederia cordata, common name pickerelweed (USA) or pickerel weed (UK), is a monocotyledonous aquatic plant native to the Americas. It grows in a variety...

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Pontederia vaginalis

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Pontederia vaginalis Conservation status Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1) Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Tracheophytes Clade: Angiosperms Clade:...

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Eichhornia

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sunk into Pontederia, together with Monochoria. Each of the three lineages is currently recognized as subgenera in Pontederia: Pontederia subg. Cabanisia...

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Pontederia hastata

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Pontederia hastata is a species of flowering plant in the family Pontederiaceae, native from tropical and subtropical Asia south to the Northern Territory...

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Pontederia sagittata

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Pontederia sagittata is a species of aquatic plant belonging to the family Pontederiaceae. It is a perennial plant with erect, rhizomatous tough stems...

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Pontederia azurea

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Pontederia azurea is a water hyacinth from the Americas, sometimes known as anchored water hyacinth. It is the type species of Pontederia subg. Eichhornia...

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Pontederiaceae

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with around 40 known species. It is best known for the water hyacinth (Pontederia crassipes), which is an invasive species in many waterways. The highly...

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Monochoria

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& C.N.Horn Pontederia cyanea (F.Muell.) M.Pell. & C.N.Horn Pontederia elata (Ridl.) M.Pell. & C.N.Horn Pontederia hastata L. Pontederia korsakowii (Regel...

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Perennial

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woody tissue. Examples include Crassula helmsii - New Zealand Stonecrop Pontederia cordata - Pickerell weed Stratiotes aloides - Water Soldier which sinks...

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Oligoria maculata

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year. They feed on flower nectar of various plant species, including Pontederia species. The larvae feed on various Poaceae species. "NatureServe Explorer...

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Megamelus scutellaris

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control agent to manage and reduce the spread of the water hyacinth (Pontederia crassipes, formerly Eichhornia crassipes), an invasive aquatic plant native...

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Water garden

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Arrowhead (Sagittaria latifolia) Bog-arum (Calla palustris) Pickerelweed (Pontederia cordata) Floating plants are those that are not anchored to the soil at...

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List of wetland plants

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Nymphoides humboldtiana Pontederia crassipes, the common water hyacinth, has been introduced worldwide but is native to South America Pontederia subovata Sarcocornia...

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Tulevieja

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several plants, including Schoenoplectus acutus, Taxodium mucronatum, and Pontederia. In the mythology of the Ngäbe-Buglé, she is called Tepesa. Aroeste, Alex...

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Lawsone

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as well as in the common walnut (Juglans regia) and water hyacinth (Pontederia crassipes). Humans have used henna extracts containing lawsone as hair...

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List of Commelinales of South Africa

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(Solms) N.E.Br. indigenous Genus Pontederia: Pontederia cordata L. not indigenous, naturalised, invasive Pontederia cordata L. var. ovalis Solms, not...

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Bellura densa

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4–2.0 in). The larvae feed on various wetland plants, including Typha, Pontederia and Eichhornia species. NatureServe (3 March 2023). "Bellura densa". NatureServe...

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Euphyes pilatka

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dull brown. They feed on the flower nectar of various plants, including Pontederia species. The larvae feed on the leaves of Cladium jamaicensis. They live...

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List of invasive species in North America

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(orange hawkweed, tawny hawkweed) Plantago major (broadleaf plantain) Pontederia crassipes (common water hyacinth) Potamogeton crispus (curly-leaf pondweed)...

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Heteranthera limosa

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Michx. Lunania uniflora Raf. Phrynium limosum (Sw.) Kuntze Pontederia limosa Sw. Pontederia triandra Banks ex Schult. & Schult.f. Schollera limosa (Sw...

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Floridian highlands freshwater marsh

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monospecific stands; species include bulrush (Typha latifolia), pickerelweed (Pontederia cordata), American lotus (Nelumbo lutea). Shallow areas only submerged...

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List of garden plants in North America

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(knotweed, knotgrass) Polypodium Polyscias Polystichum Poncirus Pongamia Pontederia (pickerel weed) Populus (aspen, poplar, cottonwood) Porana Portea Portulaca...

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List of freshwater aquarium plant species

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fluitans Physostegia purpurea Pogostemon helferi Pogostemon stellatus Pontederia cordata Potamogeton coloratus Potamogeton crispus Potamogeton densus Potamogeton...

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