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Polyimide information


General chemical structure of a polyimide

Polyimide (sometimes abbreviated PI) is a polymer containing imide groups belonging to the class of high-performance plastics. With their high heat-resistance, polyimides enjoy diverse applications in roles demanding rugged organic materials, such as high temperature fuel cells, displays, and various military roles. A classic polyimide is Kapton, which is produced by condensation of pyromellitic dianhydride and 4,4'-oxydianiline.[1]

  1. ^ Wright, Walter W. and Hallden-Abberton, Michael (2002) "Polyimides" in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim. doi:10.1002/14356007.a21_253

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Polyimide

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Polyimide (sometimes abbreviated PI) is a polymer containing imide groups belonging to the class of high-performance plastics. With their high heat-resistance...

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Vespel

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Vespel is the trademark of a range of durable high-performance polyimide-based plastics made by DuPont. Vespel is mostly used in aerospace, semiconductor...

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Polyimide foam

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Polyimide foam is a foam originally designed for NASA by Inspec Foams Inc. under the brand name Solimide. Its primary purposes are as an insulator (such...

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Kapton

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Kapton is a polyimide film used in flexible printed circuits (flexible electronics) and space blankets, which are used on spacecraft, satellites, and...

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Space blanket

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in color, which reflects up to 97% of radiated heat. For use in space, polyimide (e.g. Kapton, UPILEX) substrate is usually chosen due to its resistance...

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Pyromellitic dianhydride

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the double carboxylic acid anhydride that is used in the preparation of polyimide polymers such as Kapton. It is a white, hygroscopic solid. It forms a...

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Magnet wire

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polyurethane, polyamide, polyester, polyester-polyimide, polyamide-polyimide (or amide-imide), and polyimide. Polyimide insulated magnet wire is capable of operation...

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Thermoset polymer matrix

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(epoxide) resins, phenolic (PF) resins, unsaturated polyester (UP) resins, polyimides, polyurethane (PUR) resins, silicones, and vinyl esters. These are made...

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Insulation system

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teflon 220 220 R 220 °C >220 - 250 As for IEC class 200 S 240 °C Polyimide enamel or Polyimide films 250 250 °C >250 As for IEC class 200. Further IEC classes...

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Flexible electronics

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by mounting electronic devices on flexible plastic substrates, such as polyimide, PEEK or transparent conductive polyester film. Additionally, flex circuits...

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Heat sink

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epoxy, phase change materials 0.05–0.1 mm 2–5 mil Phase change materials, polyimide, graphite or aluminium tapes 0.1–0,5 mm 5–18 mil Silicone-coated fabrics...

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Polymeric foam

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of acrylonitrile (ACN) and butadiene Polychloroprene foam or Neoprene Polyimide foam Polypropylene (PP) foam, including expanded polypropylene (EPP) and...

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Imide

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imides are best known as components of high-strength polymers, called polyimides. Inorganic imides are also known as solid state or gaseous compounds,...

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Polymer degradation

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magnesium alloys, polymers affected include bismaleimides (BMI), and polyimides. The mechanism of degradation is believed to involve the electrochemical...

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Masking tape

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and in particular, powder coating [citation needed]. Tapes based on polyimide films can resist molten solder in electronics applications. Glass cloth...

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Relative permittivity

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00058986±0.00000050 (at STP, 900 kHz), PTFE/Teflon 2.1 Polyethylene/XLPE 2.25 Polyimide 3.4 Polypropylene 2.2–2.36 Polystyrene 2.4–2.7 Carbon disulfide 2.6 BoPET...

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Optical fiber

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physical damage. These coatings are UV-cured urethane acrylate composite or polyimide materials applied to the outside of the fiber during the drawing process...

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Beryllium

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coefficient of thermal expansion that is well matched to the alumina and polyimide-glass substrates. The beryllium-beryllium oxide composite "E-Materials"...

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Thermal expansion

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"Technical Glasses Data Sheet" (PDF). schott.com. "DuPont™ Kapton® 200EN Polyimide Film". matweb.com. Archived from the original on 2018-11-26. Retrieved...

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Polyester

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with commercial relevance are polyimides, polysulfones, polyetherketones, and polybenzimidazoles. Of these, polyimides are most widely applied. The polymers'...

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Solar sail

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m (196 m2) made of a 7.5-micrometre (0.0075 mm) thick sheet of polyimide. The polyimide sheet had a mass of about 10 grams per square metre. A thin-film...

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Interposer

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substrates, both rigid and flexible, most commonly FR4 for rigid, and polyimide for flexible. Silicon and glass are also evaluated as an integration method...

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Plastic

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high-temperature, chemically stable polymer that does not crystallize Polyimide: a high-temperature plastic used in materials such as Kapton tape Polysulfone:...

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