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Polygonal rifling information


Conventional eight groove rifling on the left, and octagonal polygonal rifling on the right

Polygonal rifling (/pəˈlɪɡənəl/ pə-LIG-ə-nəl) is a type of gun barrel rifling where the traditional sharp-edged "lands and grooves" are replaced by less pronounced "hills and valleys", so the barrel bore has a polygonal (usually hexagonal or octagonal) cross-sectional profile.

Polygonal riflings with a larger number of edges have shallower corners, which provide a better gas seal in relatively large diameter bores. For instance, in the pre-Gen 5 Glock pistols, octagonal rifling is used in the large diameter .45 ACP bore, which has an 11.23 mm (0.442 in) diameter, since it resembles a circle more closely than the hexagonal rifling used in smaller diameter bores.[1]

  1. ^ Barrel History Archived 2010-04-20 at the Wayback Machine

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Polygonal rifling

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valleys", so the barrel bore has a polygonal (usually hexagonal or octagonal) cross-sectional profile. Polygonal riflings with a larger number of edges have...

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Rifling

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commonly used in modern rifling have fairly sharp edges. More recently, polygonal rifling, a throwback to the earliest types of rifling, has become popular...

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Glock

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barrel has a female type polygonal rifling with a right-hand twist. The stabilization of the round is not by conventional rifling, using lands and grooves...

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T75 pistol

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T75 is based on the Italian-made Beretta M92. The T75K3 features polygonal rifling developed at National Defense University which improve both barrel...

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CZ 82

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use of polygonal rifling in the barrel bore. This replaces the traditional lands and grooves rifling design with a rounded, smooth polygonal pattern...

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T112 assault rifle

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length optics rail, the handguard has M-LOK slots. The barrel has polygonal rifling and a new model of flash hider. Barrel life is improved from the 6...

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Walther PPQ

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other models having polygonal rifling instead. As of 2016 the PPQ M2 9×19mm Parabellum and .40 S&W barrels also feature polygonal rifling. The PPQ features...

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Whitworth rifle

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with cannons using polygonal rifling instead of traditional rifled barrels, which was patented in 1854. The hexagonal polygonal rifling meant that the projectile...

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MG 42

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locking piece. The barrels could have traditional rifling or polygonal rifling. Polygonal rifling was an outgrowth of a cold-hammer forging process developed...

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Gun barrel

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evacuator Bore snake Cap gun Caplock mechanism Minié ball Muzzleloader Polygonal rifling Slug barrel Tubes and primers for ammunition Wikimedia Commons has...

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Internal ballistics

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are known as lands. Another system, polygonal rifling, gives the bore a polygonal cross section. Polygonal rifling is not very common, used by only a few...

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Rotation of ammunition

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In the same year Joseph Whitworth patented polygonal projectiles mechanically fitted with polygonal rifling in the muzzle-loaders. They were used in the...

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Rifle

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produced example was the Metford rifling in the Pattern 1888 Lee–Metford service rifle. Although uncommon, polygonal rifling is still used in some weapons...

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Arisaka

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Arisaka rifles were also one of the only firearms of the era to use polygonal rifling in its barrel, rather than lands and grooves. Some of the early issue...

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Desert Eagle

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rounds in .50 Action Express. The Desert Eagle's barrel features polygonal rifling. The pistol is primarily used for hunting, target shooting, and silhouette...

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T91 assault rifle

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added. New Magpul MOE SL stock added. T91K2 T91K3: The T91K3 features polygonal rifling which increases barrel life and improves accuracy. The 205th Arsenal...

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SAR 109T

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discharges casings from the right in single shooting mode. The barrel has polygonal rifling and a spin length of 2.5 mm. A force of 25 N is required to pull the...

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Kahr P series

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series are: The CW series uses barrels with conventional rifling, rather than the polygonal rifling employed by the P series. The CW series has a pinned-in...

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Walther PPS

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traditional barrel with conventional (spiral grooves and lands) rifling, and PPS M2 has polygonal rifling. The PPS features three safeties (trigger safety, internal...

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