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Polybia sericea information


Polybia sericea
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Vespidae
Subfamily: Polistinae
Genus: Polybia
Species:
P. sericea
Binomial name
Polybia sericea
(Olivier, 1792)

Polybia sericea is a social, tropical wasp[1] of the family Vespidae that can be found in South America.[2] It founds its colonies by swarming migrations, and feeds on nectar[3] and arthropods.[1]

P. sericea is medium in size, and has a dark-colored body.[4] The wasps build multitiered nests, and colony size can vary greatly between a few to a few thousand workers.[2] Queens can be distinguished from workers by their greater body size and smaller head size.[2] They tend to be polygynous, meaning that several egg-laying queens are within a nest, with the result that workers are generally less related to each other than in other eusocial species.[5] Workers are responsible for hunting and foraging, while queens are responsible for laying eggs, and have the most developed ovaries. When hunting for prey, workers rely heavily on visual and olfactory cues.[1] Prey include arthropods such as green and brown caterpillars.

  1. ^ a b c Richter, M.A. Raveret; R.L. Jeanne (1985). "Predatory Behavior of Polybia sericea (Olivier), a tropical wasp (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)". Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 16 (2): 165–170. doi:10.1007/BF00295151. Olfactory cues were more likely to elicit landing than were visual cues.
  2. ^ a b c Desuó, IC; CB Souza-Galheico (2011). "An Adaptive View of Caste Differentiation in the Neotropical Wasp Polybia (Trichothorax) sericea Olivier (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)". Neotropical Entomology. 40 (6): 653–660. doi:10.1590/S1519-566X2011000600004. hdl:11449/26723.
  3. ^ Bichara Filho, Carlos C.; Gilberto M. de M. Santos (2010). "Foraging Behavior of the Swarm Founding Wasp Polybia (Trichothorax) sericea (Hymenoptera: Vespidae): Daily Resource Collection Activity and Flight Capacity" (PDF). Sociobiology. Retrieved 2014-10-03.
  4. ^ Jeanne, Robert L. (1981). "Chemical Communication During Swarm Emigration in the Social Wasp Polybia sericea (Olivier)". Animal Behaviour. 29: 102–113. doi:10.1016/S0003-3472(81)80157-1.
  5. ^ Queller, David C.; Joan E. Strassman (1988). "Genetic Relatedness in Colonies of Tropical Wasps with Multiple Queens". Science. 242 (4882): 1155–1157. doi:10.1126/science.242.4882.1155. PMID 17799732.

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Polybia sericea

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Polybia sericea is a social, tropical wasp of the family Vespidae that can be found in South America. It founds its colonies by swarming migrations, and...

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between the two sites, thus enhancing their methods of communication. Polybia sericea is another species that moves between nest sites using pheromones....

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Sense of smell

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smell is essential for hunting in many species of wasps, including Polybia sericea. The two organs insects primarily use for detecting odors are the antennae...

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the scented chemicals. Another species that shows this behavior is Polybia sericea. S. surinama wasps individually follow the scent trail laid out by...

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Insect olfaction

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species of insects, such as the moth Deilephila elpenor and the wasp Polybia sericea, respectively. The two organs insects primarily use for detecting odors...

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Polistinae

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worker females. Caste differentiation is very similar in the species Polybia sericea. It has been observed that Protopolybia chartergoides nests are transparent...

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other species of wasp including Polistes versicolor, Polybia paulista, Polybia occidentalis, Polybia scutellaris, and Protonectarina sylveirae. B. lecheguana...

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