Polymer formation through individual independent addition reactions
Polyaddition (or addition polymerisation[1][2]) is a polymerization reaction that forms polymers via individual independent addition reactions. Polyaddition occurs as a reaction between functional groups on molecules with low degrees of polymerization, such as dimers, trimers and oligomers, to form species of higher molar mass. Only at nearly complete conversions does the polymer form, as in polycondensation and in contrast to chain polymerization.[3]
A typical polyaddition is the formation of a polyurethane.
^"addition polymerization | chemical reaction | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2022-05-10.
^"10.3: Addition Polymerization - One + One + One + ... Gives One!". Chemistry LibreTexts. 2019-05-26. Retrieved 2022-05-10.
^Jenkins, A. D.; Kratochvíl, P.; Stepto, R. F. T.; Suter, U. W. (1996). "Glossary of basic terms in polymer science (IUPAC Recommendations 1996. See definition 3.6)" (PDF). Pure and Applied Chemistry. 68 (12): 2287–2311. doi:10.1351/pac199668122287. S2CID 98774337.
Polyaddition (or addition polymerisation ) is a polymerization reaction that forms polymers via individual independent addition reactions. Polyaddition...
main alternative forms of polymerization are chain polymerization and polyaddition, both of which give addition polymers. Condensation polymerization is...
Farben who was head of the research group that in 1937 discovered the polyaddition for the synthesis of polyurethanes out of poly-isocyanate and polyol...
classic variety is epoxy resin, manufactured through polymerization-polyaddition or polycondensation reactions, used as a thermoset polymer for adhesives...
by a polycondensation reaction and an addition polymer obtained by a polyaddition reaction. In the 1950s, K. Ziegler and G. Natta discovered a coordination...
addition of monomer units to an active site in a chain reaction, or by polyaddition, when the polymer is formed by addition reactions between species of...
uses in polymer synthesis. Using radical initiations or UV irradiation, polyaddition of phenylphosphine to 1,4-divinylbenzene or 1,4-diisopropenylbenzene...
Thiem J (2001). "Synthesis of Novel Polyurethanes and Polyureas by Polyaddition Reactions of Dianhydrohexitol Configurated Diisocyanates". Macromolecular...
chemistry and the pharmaceutical industry. Otto Bayer discovered the polyaddition for the synthesis of polyurethane in 1937, and three company scientists...
which low-molar-mass by-product is formed in every reaction step, and polyaddition. Newer methods, such as plasma polymerization do not fit neatly into...
the chemical process used in their synthesis, such as condensation, polyaddition, and cross-linking. They can also be classified by their physical properties...
Polyorthoesters are formed by transesterification of orthoesters with diols or by polyaddition between a diol and a diketene acetal, such as 3,9-diethylidene-2,4,8...
corrosion resistance. Epoxide functional resins and prepolymers cure by polyaddition/copolymerisation or homopolymerisation depending on the selection of...
including polybenzimidazoles and ladder polymers, using techniques of polyaddition and cyclopolymerization. Marvel was contacted by Wright Patterson Air...
Bayer – head of the research group at IG Farben that discovered the polyaddition for the synthesis of polyurethanes out of polyisocyanate and polyol 1976...