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Ruler of Champa
Po Phaok The
Ruler of Champa
Ruler of Champa
Reign
1829–1832
Predecessor
Po Klan Thu
Successor
none
Deputy ruler
Po Dhar Kaok
Deputy ruler of Champa
Reign
1822–1829
Predecessor
Po Klan Thu
Successor
Po Dhar Kaok
Ruler
Po Klan Thu
Born
? Băl Canar, Panduranga, Champa (in present-day Phan Rí Cửa, Tuy Phong District, Bình Thuận Province, Vietnam)
Died
1835 Huế, Vietnam
Names
Po Phaok The Nguyễn Văn Thừa (阮文承)
Regnal name
Thuận Thành trấn Khâm sai Thống binh cai cơ (順城鎮欽差統兵該奇)
Father
Po Saong Nyung Ceng
Po Phaok The (?–1835), also known as Po Phaok[1] or Cei Phaok The, was the last ruler of Champa from 1829 to 1832. His Vietnamese name was Nguyễn Văn Thừa (阮文承).
Po Phaok The was a son of Po Saong Nyung Ceng (Nguyễn Văn Chấn). In 1829, the Champa ruler Po Klan Thu (Nguyễn Văn Vĩnh) died. Po Phao The was appointed the new ruler by Viceroy of southern Vietnam Lê Văn Duyệt without Emperor Minh Mạng's permission. Po Phaok The was granted the Vietnamese title Thuận Thành trấn Khâm sai Thống binh cai cơ; Po Dhar Kaok (Nguyễn Văn Nguyên) was appointed as his viceroy, or the deputy ruler.[2]
During his reign, Champa ended its relationship with Huế court; they only sent tribute to Lê Văn Duyệt, the viceroy of Cochinchina. Lê Văn Duyệt died in 1832. Soon after Duyệt's death, Minh Mạng's new appointees arrived in Cochinchina and took over the local administration. At the same time, Champa was annexed by Vietnam. Po Phaok The and Po Dhar Kaok were captured and transferred to Huế.[2] In there, Po Phaok The was granted the Vietnamese noble title, Diên Ân bá (延恩伯, "Count of Diên Ân").
During the king's absence, there were two major rebellions broke out in Panduranga area: Katip Sumat uprising (1832-1834) and Ja Thak Wa uprising (1834-1835). However, both were put down by Vietnamese.[3]
In 1835, Po Phaok The and Po Dhar Kaok were executed by Emperor Minh Mạng.[2]
There was a history record about him: Ariya Po Phaok. The record was written in Cham script. It was kept in Société Asiatique de Paris.[1]
^ abAriya Po Phaok
^ abcLịch sử 33 năm cuối cùng của vương quốc Champa
^Dharma, Po. "The Uprisings of Katip Sumat and Ja Thak Wa (1833-1835)". Cham Today. Archived from the original on 26 June 2015. Retrieved 25 June 2015.
Po Binasuor (died 1390), Ngo-ta Ngo-che, Cei Bunga, Chế Bồng Nga (chữ Hán: 制蓬峩, Bunga is the Malay word for 'flower', and "Chế" is the Vietnamese transliteration...
installed Po Klan Thu as the new ruler and sent him back to Champa. PoPhaok Thu was appointed as his viceroy, or the deputy ruler. Po Klan Thu put down the rebellion...
Dohamide in their 1965 history Dân tộc Chàm lược sử incorrectly assume Po Binnasuar with the profile of Chế Bồng Nga. Dorohiêm; Dohamide (2016). Dân-tộc Chàm...
the same year, two Cham leaders, PoPhaokThe (Nguyễn Văn Thừa) and Po Dhar Kaok (Nguyễn Văn Nguyên) were executed by the Emperor. After Ja Thak Wa, Vietnamese...
Po Rome (?–1651), also spelled Po Romê, Po Romé or Po Ramo, full name Nik Mustafa Bin Wan Abul Muzaffar Waliyullah (Jawi: نئ مصطفى بن وان ابول موزففر...
Po Saong Nyung Ceng (?–1822), also known as Po Ceng or Po Saong Nhung Cheng, was the ruler of Champa from 1799 to 1822. His Vietnamese name was Nguyễn...
faction, and accused the Cham leaders of supporting Duyet. Minh Mang ordered the last Cham king PoPhaokThe and the vice-king Po Dhar Kaok to be arrested...
since the Cham used their own Cham script) or po-tana-raya ("lord of all territories"). The regnal name of the Champa rulers originated from the Hindu...
Po Saktiraydapatih (?–1728), also spelled Po Saktiray Depatih, Po Saktiray Da Patih or Po Saktiraydaputih, was the king of Champa who ruled from 1695 to...
of Champa from 1460 to 1471, the year of the fall of Champa. In 1471, in a reaction to a Cham raid against Hóa Châu, the emperor Lê Thánh Tông of Đại...
Po Tisuntiraidapuran (?–1793) was the ruler of Champa from 1780 to 1793. His Vietnamese name was Nguyễn Văn Tá (阮文佐). Po Tisuntiraidapuran was a descendant...
Po Klaong Mah Nai (?–1627), also spelled Po Klong Menai, Po Klău Manai or Po Klong M'hnai, was the king of Panduranga Champa, ruling from 1622 to 1627...
year, two Cham leaders, PoPhaokThe (Nguyễn Văn Thừa) and Po Dhar Kaok (Nguyễn Văn Nguyên) were executed by the Emperor. The Champa kingdom had a relatively...
Sanskrit name Vishnumürti, was the ruling king of Champa from 1074 to 1080. His father was a noble belonging to the Coconut clan (northern tribes), and...
attribute the name to the whole Champa. Prithivindravarman initiated the worship of Lady Po Nagar, symbolized in Hinduism as Bhagavati. The temple of Po Nagar...
annexed Panduranga and held the last Cham king Po PhaokThe as royal hostage in Hue court. Minh Mang forced the Chams to integrate, as well as purging dissents...
around the southern part of Champa. In 774 and 787, Javanese raiders assaulted Champa, plundered thePo Nagar temple, vandalized and looted the temple's...
In 1190 he took part in the war against Champa and seized the capital Vijaya, capturing King Jaya Indravarman IV. Adopting the title of Shri Suryavarmadeva...
missions to the court of the Song dynasty in 1116 and 1120. He was enfeoffed as "Grand Master of the Palace with Golden Seal and Purple Ribbon" by the Chinese...
II (?–741 AD), was the seventh king of the Fourth dynasty of Champa, modern-day Central Vietnam, reigned from 686 to 741. He was the son of king Vikrantavarman...
527. Po (2013), p. 72. Po (2013), p. 73. Kiernan (2019), p. 236–237. Kiernan (2019), p. 236. Po (2013), p. 74. Po (2013), p. 75. Po (2013), p. 76. Po (2013)...
Vīrabhadravarman or Śrīndra-Viṣṇukīrti, was a king of Champa from the Simhavarmanid dynasty. He ruled the kingdom from 1441? to c. 1444. He was a grandson of illustrious...
Jaya Indravarman II or Prince Vak (1071–1113), was a king of Champa, ruling the kingdom for two periods, from 1080 to 1081, and from 1086 to until his death...
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