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Platte River information


Platte River
Nebraska River,[1] Shallow River,[1] Plato/Chato (spa), Meneo'hé'e (chy), Ñíbraxge (iow), Pȟaŋkéska Wakpá (lkt), Ní Btháska (oma), Kíckatus (paw)
Platte River at Mahoney State Park
Map showing the Platte River watershed, including the North Platte and South Platte tributaries
EtymologyFrench ("flat river") and Chiwere ("flat water")
Location
CountryUnited States
StateNebraska
RegionGreat Plains
CitiesNorth Platte, Kearney, Grand Island, Fremont, Omaha
Physical characteristics
SourceNorth Platte River
 • locationConfluence of Grizzly Creek and Little Grizzly Creek, Jackson County, Colorado
 • coordinates40°38′23″N 106°24′19″W / 40.63972°N 106.40528°W / 40.63972; -106.40528[2]
 • length716 mi (1,152 km)
 • elevation8,050 ft (2,450 m)
2nd sourceSouth Platte River
 • locationConfluence of Middle Fork and South Fork South Platte Rivers, Park County, Colorado
 • coordinates39°00′40″N 105°44′25″W / 39.01111°N 105.74028°W / 39.01111; -105.74028[3]
 • length439 mi (707 km)
 • elevation8,785 ft (2,678 m)
Source confluence 
 • locationNear North Platte, Lincoln County, Nebraska
 • coordinates41°06′50″N 100°40′33″W / 41.11389°N 100.67583°W / 41.11389; -100.67583[1]
 • elevation2,762 ft (842 m)[2]
MouthMissouri River
 • location
Cass / Sarpy counties, at Plattsmouth, Nebraska
 • coordinates
41°03′14″N 95°52′53″W / 41.05389°N 95.88139°W / 41.05389; -95.88139[1]
 • elevation
942 ft (287 m)[1]
Length310 mi (500 km), West-east
Basin size84,910 sq mi (219,900 km2)[4]
Discharge 
 • locationLouisville, 10 miles (16 km) above the mouth[5]
 • average7,037 cu ft/s (199.3 m3/s)[5]
 • minimum131 cu ft/s (3.7 m3/s)
 • maximum160,000 cu ft/s (4,500 m3/s)
Basin features
River systemMissouri River basin
Tributaries 
 • leftNorth Platte River, Loup River, Elkhorn River
 • rightSouth Platte River

The Platte River (/plæt/) is a major river in the State of Nebraska. It is about 310 mi (500 km) long; measured to its farthest source via its tributary, the North Platte River, it flows for over 1,050 miles (1,690 km). The Platte River is a tributary of the Missouri River, which itself is a tributary of the Mississippi River which flows to the Gulf of Mexico. The Platte over most of its length is a broad, shallow, meandering stream with a sandy bottom and many islands—a braided stream.

The Platte is one of the most significant tributary systems in the watershed of the Missouri, draining a large portion of the central Great Plains in Nebraska and the eastern Rocky Mountains in Colorado and Wyoming. The river valley played an important role in the westward expansion of the United States, providing the route for several major emigrant trails, including the Oregon, California, Mormon and Bozeman trails. The first Europeans to see the Platte were French explorers and fur trappers about 1714; they first called it the Nebraskier (Nebraska), a transliteration of the name given by the Otoe people, meaning "flat water". This expression is very close to the French words "rivière platte" ("flat river"), the probable origin of the name Platte River.

  1. ^ a b c d e "Platte River". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2010-10-03.
  2. ^ a b "North Platte River". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2010-10-03.
  3. ^ "South Platte River". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2010-10-03.
  4. ^ "Boundary Descriptions and Names of Regions, Subregions, Accounting Units and Cataloging Units". U.S. Geological Survey. Retrieved 2010-10-03.
  5. ^ a b "USGS Gage #06801000 on the Platte River near Louisville, Nebraska (Water-Data Report 2009)" (PDF). National Water Information System. U.S. Geological Survey. 2009. Retrieved 2010-10-03.

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Platte River

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The Platte River (/plæt/) is a major river in the State of Nebraska. It is about 310 mi (500 km) long; measured to its farthest source via its tributary...

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North Platte River

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The North Platte River is a major tributary of the Platte River and is approximately 716 miles (1,152 km) long, counting its many curves. In a straight...

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South Platte River

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The South Platte River is one of the two principal tributaries of the Platte River. Flowing through the U.S. states of Colorado and Nebraska, it is itself...

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Oregon Trail

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Missouri, or Nebraska Territory, the routes converged along the lower Platte River Valley near Fort Kearny, Nebraska Territory. They led to fertile farmlands...

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Route of the Oregon Trail

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Missouri River opposite the mouth of the Platte. For those travelers to Oregon, California, and Utah who were bringing their teams to the Platte River junction...

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Missouri River

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south to the city of Omaha where it receives its longest tributary, the Platte River, from the west. Downstream, it begins to define the border between the...

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Denver

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Urban Corridor. Denver is in the western United States, in the South Platte River Valley on the western edge of the High Plains just east of the Front...

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List of rivers of Wyoming

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River Cheyenne River Belle Fourche River Niobrara River North Platte River Encampment River Medicine Bow River Rock Creek Little Medicine Bow River Sweetwater...

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Great Platte River Road Archway Monument

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99°02′18″W / 40.669747°N 99.038342°W / 40.669747; -99.038342 The Great Platte River Road Archway Monument (also known as The Archway or Kearney Archway)...

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Cheyenne

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remain near the Black Hills, while others chose to remain near the Platte Rivers of central Colorado. The Northern Cheyenne, known in Cheyenne either...

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Great Platte River Road

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The Great Platte River Road was a major overland travel corridor approximately following the course of the Platte River in present-day Nebraska and Wyoming...

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Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore

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Platte River Point, the Platte River, and Big Platte Lake. The north section of Sleeping Bear Dunes National Park is a short drive from Platte River Campground...

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Spotted Tail

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part in the Grattan Massacre, he led his warriors in the Colorado and Platte River uprising (Spotted Tail's War) after the massacre performed by John M...

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Hugh Glass

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explorer of the watershed of the Upper Missouri River, in present-day Montana, the Dakotas, and the Platte River area of Nebraska. His life story has been the...

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Battle of Platte Bridge

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Bent to number 3,000 warriors, and descended upon Platte Bridge. The bridge, across the North Platte River near present-day Casper, Wyoming, was guarded by...

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Platte Canyon

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The Platte Canyon is a deep, narrow, scenic gorge on the South Platte River in the Rocky Mountains of Colorado. The canyon is southwest of Denver on the...

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Platte

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(disambiguation), also Lake Platte Platte River (disambiguation) Platte County (disambiguation) Platte Township (disambiguation) Fort Platte, Wyoming, an 1840s...

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List of rivers of Nebraska

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Creek Platte River North Platte River South Platte River Lodgepole Creek Wood River Loup River North Loup River Calamus River Middle Loup River Dismal...

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Sandhill crane

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Siberia. The common name of this bird refers to their habitat such as the Platte River, on the edge of Nebraska's Sandhills on the American Great Plains. Sandhill...

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Elkhorn River

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and is one of the largest tributaries of the Platte River, flowing 290 miles (470 km) and joining the Platte just southwest of Omaha, approximately 1 mile...

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First transcontinental railroad

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cross creeks and rivers was the main source of delays. Near where the Platte River splits into the North Platte River and South Platte River, the railroad...

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List of rivers of Colorado

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River Middle Fork Little Snake River Middle Fork Piedra River Middle Fork Purgatoire River Middle Fork South Arkansas River Middle Fork South Platte River...

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Nebraska

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Btháska, (pronounced [nĩbɫᶞasꜜka]), meaning "flat water", after the Platte River which flows through the state. Indigenous peoples lived in the region...

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Fort Kearny

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and Parks Commission. The fort became the eastern anchor of the Great Platte River Road and thus an important military and civilian way station for 20 years...

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Fort Laramie National Historic Site

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located at the confluence of the Laramie and the North Platte Rivers. They joined in the upper Platte River Valley in the eastern part of the present-day U.S...

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