This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Pizarro brothers" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR(August 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
Family of Spanish conquistadors
The Pizarro brothers were Spanish conquistadors who came to Peru in 1530. They all were born in Trujillo, Spain. They were four brothers:
Juan Pizarro (d. 1536) first illegitimate son of Captain Gonzalo Pizarro y Rodríguez de Aguilar and María Alonso[1]
Francisco Pizarro (d. 1541) illegitimate son of Captain Gonzalo Pizarro y Rodríguez de Aguilar and Francisca González[2]
Gonzalo Pizarro (d. 1548) second illegitimate son of Captain Gonzalo Pizarro y Rodríguez de Aguilar and María Alonso[3]
Hernando Pizarro (d. 1578) legitimate son of Captain Gonzalo Pizarro y Rodríguez de Aguilar and Isabel de Vargas[4]
All of them played a major part in the capture and rule of the Inca Empire. However, after the death of legal governor Francisco, their legitimate claims were practically forfeit. Juan had died during the ten-month-long siege of Cuzco and Hernando was sent back as envoy to Spain and imprisoned in 1540, after accusations of corruption and tax evasion pointed towards the Pizarro administration. After Francisco's assassination in 1541, power was usurped by Cristóbal Vaca de Castro as new governor of "New Castile". In 1544 the king of Spain, who had also granted Francisco governorship in 1528, sent his own envoy Blasco Núñez Vela, as viceroy of Peru. Blasco imprisoned Castro but was the very same year detained and later killed on the behalf of Gonzalo Pizarro, who gathered his supporters and seized much of Peru. When Blasco's successor, Pedro de la Gasca defeated and had Gonzalo executed in 1548, the reign of the Pizarro brothers had definitively passed.
The family group involved in the conquest of the Incas also included a maternal half-brother of Francisco,
Francisco Martín de Alcántara
and a cousin of the Pizarro brothers,
Pedro Pizarro
Hernando had two full sisters, Inés Pizarro y de Vargas and Isabel Pizarro y de Vargas, who married Gonzalo de Tapia.
^López Martínez, Héctor. "Juan Pizarro Alonso". Diccionario biográfico español (in Spanish). Real Academia Española. Retrieved 25 June 2020.
^Ballesteros-Gaibrois, Manuel (20 July 1998). "Francisco Pizarro". Encyclopedia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Retrieved 25 June 2020.
^"Francisco Pizarro". Encyclopedia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. 20 July 1998. Retrieved 25 June 2020.
^González Ochoa, José María. "Hernando Pizarro". Diccionario biográfico español (in Spanish). Real Academia Española. Retrieved 25 June 2020.
The Pizarrobrothers were Spanish conquistadors who came to Peru in 1530. They all were born in Trujillo, Spain. They were four brothers: Juan Pizarro (d...
Francisco Pizarro, Marquess of the Atabillos (/pɪˈzɑːroʊ/; Spanish: [fɾanˈθisko piˈθaro]; c. 16 March 1478 – 26 June 1541) was a Spanish conquistador...
Pizarro y de Vargas (Spanish: [eɾˈnando piˈθaro]; born between 1501 and 1508, died 1578) was a Spanish conquistador and one of the Pizarrobrothers who...
Pizarro y Alonso ([gonˈθalo piˈθaro]; 1510 – 10 April 1548) was a Spanish conquistador. He was the younger paternal half brother of Francisco Pizarro...
In the battle of Las Salinas in 1538, Almagro was defeated by the Pizarrobrothers and months later he was executed. The origins of Diego de Almagro were...
Claudio Miguel Pizarro Bosio (Latin American Spanish: [ˈklawðjo piˈsaro]; born 3 October 1978) is a Peruvian former professional footballer who played...
skirmishes, 168 Spanish soldiers under conquistador Francisco Pizarro, along with his brothers in arms and their indigenous allies, captured the Sapa Inca...
46 When Pizarro left Cuzco with Almagro and Manco Inca, for Jauja in pursuit of Quizquiz, Francisco left his younger brothers Gonzalo Pizarro and Juan...
the Pizarrobrothers with allies and the Almagristas under Diego de Almagro, who had seized the former Inca capital upon rescuing Hernando Pizarro and...
1540, second in line of the Pizarrobrothers, Hernando Pizarro, returned to Spain to defend the question of his and his brothers' reign in Peru against accusations...
Stirling, Pizarro Stuart Stirling, Pizarro Stuart Stirling, Pizarro Stuart Stirling, Pizarro Stuart Stirling, Pizarro Stuart Stirling, Pizarro Stuart Stirling...
By 1529 the relationship between both brothers had quite deteriorated. According to the chronicler Pedro Pizarro, Huáscar sent an army to the North, which...
served with the Pizarrobrothers in Peru during their conflict with Spanish rival Diego de Almagro in 1538. Carvajal remained with the Pizarros while Valdivia...
there accepted a military commission with the Pizarrobrothers in Peru, eventually backing Gonzalo Pizarro's unsuccessful rebellion against the officials...
distinguished national artist. The family is not closely related to the Parra Pizarrobrothers, members of the Chilean rock fusion group Los Jaivas. Nicanor Parra...
Barrientos left Peru for Chile after a quarrel with the Pizarrobrothers. The Pizarrobrothers had accused Calvo de Barrientos of theft and had him cropped...
Alvarado, conqueror of Guatemala. In the ensuring battles between the Pizarrobrothers and the Almagristas led by Diego de Almagro and, after his defeat and...
Gonzalo Pizarro, Hernando Pizarro and Juan Pizarro. When Francisco left Spain for his third expedition to Peru he was joined by his brothers and his cousin...
Cuzco. Almagro was executed in July 1538. The conflict between the Pizarrobrothers and Almagro originated in a dispute over the possession of the city...
the house of Fernando Pizarro in Lima. Pedro Pizarro states that shortly thereafter Incas besieged the city, and Fernando Pizarro believed that they had...