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Phytoextraction process information


Phytoextraction is a subprocess of phytoremediation in which plants remove dangerous elements or compounds from soil or water, most usually heavy metals, metals that have a high density and may be toxic to organisms even at relatively low concentrations.[1] The heavy metals that plants extract are toxic to the plants as well, and the plants used for phytoextraction are known hyperaccumulators that sequester extremely large amounts of heavy metals in their tissues. Phytoextraction can also be performed by plants that uptake lower levels of pollutants, but due to their high growth rate and biomass production, may remove a considerable amount of contaminants from the soil.[2]

  1. ^ "The MSDS HyperGlossary: Heavy Metal". www.ilpi.com. Archived from the original on 2011-09-23. Retrieved 2011-10-30.
  2. ^ Guidi Nissim W., Palm E., Mancuso S., Azzarello E. (2018) “Trace element phytoextraction from contaminated soil: a case study under Mediterranean climate”. Environmental Science and Pollution Research https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-1197-x Archived 2021-10-06 at the Wayback Machine

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Phytoextraction process

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Phytoextraction is a subprocess of phytoremediation in which plants remove dangerous elements or compounds from soil or water, most usually heavy metals...

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Environmental effects of mining

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metals, such as Noccaea caerulescens, may be used for phytoextraction In the phytoextraction process, plants will extract heavy metals present in the soil...

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Phytoremediation

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Hyperaccumulating plants are often metallophyte. Induced or assisted phytoextraction is a process where a conditioning fluid containing a chelator or another agent...

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Gold mining in Scotland

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mining spoil and wastes generated at Tyndrum, a process known as phytomining, a kind of phytoextraction process. The Tyndrum workings are operated by Scotgold...

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Bioremediation

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bacteria has also been explored for use in sequestration of Arsenic. Phytoextraction processes concentrate contaminants in the biomass for subsequent removal...

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Rhizofiltration

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This process is very similar to phytoextraction in that it removes contaminants by trapping them into harvestable plant biomass. Both phytoextraction and...

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Apocynum cannabinum

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gov. United States Department of Agriculture. Lasat, M.M. (2000). "Phytoextraction of metals from contaminated soil: a review of plant/soil/metal interaction...

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Halophyte

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Barbara (October 2020). "Evaluating the efficacy of Atriplex spp. in the phytoextraction of road salt (NaCl) from contaminated soil". Environmental Pollution...

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Phytomining

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They, as well as Jay Scott Angle and Yin-Ming Li, filed a patent on the process in 1995 which expired in 2015. Phytomining would in principle cause minimal...

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EDDHA

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metal ions analogously to the use of EDTA. EDDHA has been used in phytoextraction of lead from contaminated soils. It degrades with release of salicylic...

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Salsola tragus

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plants also show promise as hyperaccumulators for phytoremediation by phytoextraction, the absorption of certain classes of toxic or at least undesirable...

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Heavy industry

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Jachym; Uhlik, Ondrej; Viktorova, Jitka; Macek, Tomas (2018-10-16). "Phytoextraction of Heavy Metals: A Promising Tool for Clean-Up of Polluted Environment...

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Centella asiatica

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acid 2-fold. In the context of phytoremediation, C. asiatica is a potential phytoextraction tool owing to its ability to take up and translocate metals from root...

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Biomining

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Typically these processes involve prokaryotes, however fungi and plants (phytoextraction also known as phytomining) may also be used. Biomining is one of several...

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Bioremediation of radioactive waste

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significantly increases radionuclide uptake by the roots.[citation needed] In phytoextraction (also phytoaccumulation, phytosequesteration or phytoabsorption) plants...

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Citric acid

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"Individual and combined application of EDTA and citric acid assisted phytoextraction of copper using jute (Corchorus capsularis L.) seedlings". Environmental...

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Salicornia

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means to help resolve global food shortages. Pickleweed is used in phytoextraction. It is highly effective at removing selenium from soil, which is absorbed...

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Alyssum serpyllifolium

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the metal contaminated soil. A form of phytoremediation is known as phytoextraction, which removes the metals from the contaminated soil by absorbing the...

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Hermetia illucens

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plant material comparable to plant biomass polluted as a result of phytoextraction. The 49% loss of polluted dry weight is a better result than in the...

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Populus

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Nissim, W.; Palm, E.; Mancuso, S.; Azzarello, E. (2018). "Trace element phytoextraction from contaminated soil: a case study under Mediterranean climate"....

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Short rotation coppice

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willow, have been successfully used for soil and sludge trace element phytoextraction, and for groundwater and sewage wastewater rhizofiltration. Trees portal...

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Alain Manceau

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Filtrants® (Filtering Gardens) process for treating wastewater and solid matrices by phytolixiviation, phytoextraction, and rhizofiltration developed...

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Urban agriculture

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USDA-ARS, 13 August 2004. Web. 25 March 2013. Lasat, M. M. (2000). "Phytoextraction of metals from contaminated soil: a review of plant /soil/metal interaction...

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Mycorrhizal bioremediation

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fungi have been documented. For example, there is a case where zinc phytoextraction from willows was increased after the Basidiomycete fungus Paxillus...

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