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Duke of Courland and Semigallia
Peter von Biron
Duke of Courland and Semigallia
Portrait by Friedrich Hartmann Barisien, c. 1782
Duke of Courland and Semigallia
Reign
1769–1795
Predecessor
Ernst Johann von Biron
Successor
None (annexed by the Russian Empire during Partitions of Poland)
Born
(1724-02-15)15 February 1724 Mitau, Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
Died
13 January 1800(1800-01-13) (aged 75) Gellenau Palace, Gellenau, Kingdom of Prussia
Spouse
Caroline of Waldeck and Pyrmont
(m. 1765; div. 1772)
Eudoxia Borisovna Yusupova
(m. 1774; div. 1778)
Dorothea von Medem
(m. 1779)
Issue
Wilhelmine, Duchess of Sagan
Pauline, Duchess of Sagan
Joanna, Duchess of Acerenza
Dorothea, Duchess of Sagan
House
Biron
Father
Ernst Johann, Duke of Courland and Semigallia
Mother
Benigna Gottlieb von Trotha gt Treyden
Religion
Lutheranism
Peter von Biron (15 February 1724 – 13 January 1800) was the last Duke of Courland and Semigallia, from 1769 to 1795.
PetervonBiron (15 February 1724 – 13 January 1800) was the last Duke of Courland and Semigallia, from 1769 to 1795. Peter was born in Jelgava (German:...
Ernst Johann vonBiron (German: Ernst Johann vonBiron; Russian: Эрнст Иоганн Бирон; (German: Bühren); 23 November [O.S. 13 November] 1690 – 29 December [O...
with PetervonBiron, who died in 1800 with no male heirs. Today, existing line of the family are descendants of Prince Karl Ernst, Duke Peter's younger...
Courland. Popularly known as Dorothea of Courland after her marriage to PetervonBiron, the last Duke of Courland, she hosted an aristocratic salon in Berlin...
Latvia) and a Duchess of Acerenza as the third daughter of PetervonBiron and Dorothea von Medem and the wife of Prince Francis Pignatelli Belmonte, Duke...
Dorothea vonBiron, Princess of Courland, Duchess of Dino, Duchess of Talleyrand and Duchess of Sagan, known as Dorothée de Courlande or Dorothée de Dino...
Duke of Courland, Ernst Johann von Biron, and Benigna Gottlieb von Trotha gt Treyden, and the sister of PetervonBiron. She was the Hofmeisterin of the...
was a Duchess consort of Courland. She married the Duke of Courland, PetervonBiron, on March 6, 1774, in Mitau. She had no issue. Yevdokiya Yusupova was...
from the House of Kettler with the exception of Ernst Johann Biron and his son PetervonBiron. Gotthard Kettler, the last Master of the Livonian Order,...
Benigna Gottliebe von Trotta genannt Treyden, later Biron (15 October 1703 – 5 November 1782), was a Duchess consort of Courland and lady-in-waiting to...
first public library in the city. In 1775 the last Duke of Courland, PetervonBiron (r. 1769–1795), founded the Academia Petrina, which became a cultural...
Neo-Aleksandr I von Valdimiroff, the issue of Yevdokiya Yusupova and PetervonBiron, although the pair officially had no children. As PetervonBiron's first child...
Courland and Semigallia. In 1772 he became a chief architect of Duke PetervonBiron, and in 1795 the chief architect of the Courland Governorate. Severin...
Mitava (Mittau) (divorced in 1777 or 1778), as his second wife, to PetervonBiron, the last Duke of Kurland (1769–1795) and the first Duke of Sagan (1786–1795)...
October 1765 1769 husband's restoration 1772 divorce 18 August 1782 PetervonBiron Yevdokiya Borisovna Yusupova Prince Boris Grigorievich Yusupov (Yusupov)...
banish the Jews failed. In 18th century, Duke Ernst Johann vonBiron and his father PetervonBiron had a benevolent attitude toward the Jews. A great role...
favorite Ernst Johann vonBiron that she persuade Anna to refuse a marriage to Duke Anthony Ulrich of Brunswick in favor of PetervonBiron, a task she unsuccessfully...
Africa on what was then known as James Island. In 1795, the last Duke, PetervonBiron, ceded the Duchy to the Russian Empire. The former Bishopric of Courland...
Empress Anna's lover, Ernst Johann vonBiron, became the new duke. He was succeeded by his son PetervonBiron, but he abdicated under pressure. During...