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3 kV DC, 25 kV AC overhead (also 1.5 kV DC and 15 kV AC are offered)
Current collector(s)
pantograph
Coupling system
Scharfenberg
Multiple working
yes, up to 3 units
Track gauge
1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) standard gauge
The Elf (Electric Low Floor) is an electric multiple unit developed by Polish rolling-stock manufacturer Pesa SA.[1] It is intended for commuter and regional service where platform height is 55 cm (22 in).[2] It is based on earlier EMU designs named ED59 and ED74.[3] A Pesa Elf was exhibited at InnoTrans 2010.[4]
In 2016 a new version, Elf 2, was introduced, featuring new design.[5] In 2019, Elf.eu – a multisystem version targeting EU markets – was introduced.[6]
^"PESA Bydgoszcz SA". Archived from the original on 2010-09-21. Retrieved 2010-09-23.
^"Elves with an ELF". Railway Gazette International. 22 September 2010. Retrieved 2010-09-23.
^"Elf – nowy EZT z Bydgoszczy - InfoRail". Retrieved 2010-09-23.
^"InnoTrans 2010: All eyes on Berlin". Railway Gazette International. 21 September 2010. Retrieved 2010-09-23.
^Majszyk, Konrad (14 August 2016). "Po co Pesie nowy Elf? Wiemy, w czym firmie pomoże nowy pociąg". forsal.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 8 December 2017.
^Madrjas, Jakub (7 March 2019). "Elf.eu – nowa platforma Pesy na zagraniczne rynki" [Elf-eu – Pesa's new platform for foreign markets] (in Polish).
The Elf (Electric Low Floor) is an electric multiple unit developed by Polish rolling-stock manufacturer Pesa SA. It is intended for commuter and regional...
by former Polish minister of digital affairs Janusz Cieszyński. Newag PesaElf Stadler FLIRT "Description of Newag Impuls". Archived from the original...
cancelled, with no units built. Alstom Aventra Siemens Desiro Stadler FLIRT PesaElf Skoda 7Ev HZ series 6112 "Civity, a family of trains for commuter and regional...
Bombardier. In 2011 the company bought 16 PESAELF EMUs designated class EN76 and 4 SA135 DMUs also from PESA. In January 2018 the company ordered 71 Stadler...
The Pesa Link is a family of diesel multiple unit trains built by Pesa. First units entered service in 2012. The first contract for the delivery of Link...
drive inverters based on HV IGBTs, and so on), and modern EMU's like PESAELF and Stadler FLIRT, which both are limited to 160 km/h. Besides, they operate...
more streamlined driver's cab nose design somewhat reminiscent of the PesaElf. Both ED72A and ED72Ac units also had their original traction motors replaced...
(Big Hector) 1961 – 1971 ČKD Only 721.151, repair in Nymburk In depot of RJ → Prague 654 Elf.eu 2021 - 2022 Pesa Regional lines in Ústí nad Labem region...
estrella de la Lucha Libre, reportaje sobre este personaje que mide un metro y pesa 26 kilos" [Microman, the great little star of Lucha Libre, report on this...
Renault R27 at the 2007 British Grand Prix. For 2009, Renault changed from Elf to Total by fuel. This is Fernando Alonso testing in Circuit de Catalunya...