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Perivitelline space information


Perivitelline space
Human ovum. The zona pellucida is seen as a thick clear girdle surrounded by the cells of the corona radiata. The perivitelline space is between the zona pellucida and the oocyte membrane.
Anatomical terminology
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The perivitelline space is the space between the zona pellucida and the cell membrane of an oocyte or fertilized ovum.[1] In the slow block to polyspermy, the cortical granules released from the ovum are deposited in the perivitelline space. Polysaccharides released in the granules cause the space to swell, pushing the zona pellucida farther from the oocyte.[1] The hydrolytic enzymes released by the granules cause the zona reaction, which removes the ZP3 ligands from the zona pellucida.[1]

  1. ^ a b c Carlson, Bruce M. (2004). Human Embryology and Developmental Biology (3rd ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Mosby. pp. 34–38.

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Perivitelline space

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The perivitelline space is the space between the zona pellucida and the cell membrane of an oocyte or fertilized ovum. In the slow block to polyspermy...

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Human fertilization

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enabling fusion of their genetic material. When the sperm enters the perivitelline space, a sperm-specific protein Izumo on the head binds to Juno receptors...

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Cortical reaction

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perivitelline tether proteins, peroxidases that harden the vitelline envelope, and glycosaminoglycans that attract water into the perivitelline space...

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Acrosome reaction

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R (2011). "Acrosome-reacted mouse spermatozoa recovered from the perivitelline space can fertilize other eggs". Proceedings of the National Academy of...

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Perineal raphe

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Follicular fluid Corona radiata Zona pellucida Membrana granulosa Perivitelline space Other Germinal epithelium Tunica albuginea Cortex Cumulus oophorus...

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Vaginal vault

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Follicular fluid Corona radiata Zona pellucida Membrana granulosa Perivitelline space Other Germinal epithelium Tunica albuginea Cortex Cumulus oophorus...

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Vitelline membrane

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Between the vitelline membrane and zona pellucida is a fluid-filled perivitelline space. As soon as the spermatozoon fuses with the ovum, signal transduction...

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Clitoral hood

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Labia stretching

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Vulva

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(including humans). Afrotherians do not have distinguishable labia. Vestibule: A space that contains the urinary and vaginal openings and are separated from the...

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Vaginal cysts

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Vaginal support structures

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Oocyte

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sperm can have 23,X (female-determining) or 23,Y (male-determining). The space within an ovum or immature ovum is located is the cell-nest. The cumulus-oocyte...

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Corpus albicans

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Female reproductive system

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Ascidiacea

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the necessary force for penetration. The sperm swims through the perivitelline space, finally reaching the egg plasma membrane and entering the egg. This...

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Ovary

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ovarian medulla; the central part of the ovary is a hollow, lymph-filled space. The ovary of teleosts is also often hollow, but in this case, the eggs...

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Drosophila embryogenesis

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ventral side. Pipe activates an extracellular protease cascade in the perivitelline space between the follicle cells and the egg which results in the cleavage...

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Fish reproduction

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the ovary. The ovary of teleosts is often contains a hollow, lymph-filled space which opens into the oviduct, and into which the eggs are shed. Most normal...

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Theca of follicle

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Cortical granule

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the oocyte's extracellular matrix includes a surrounding layer of perivitelline space, zona pellucida, and finally cumulus cells. Experimental evidence...

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Ovarian remnant syndrome

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Egg

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Diagram of a fish egg: A. vitelline membrane B. chorion C. yolk D. oil globule E. perivitelline space F. embryo...

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Ovarian cortex

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Goldstripe sardinella

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S. gibbosa have unique eggs because they do not possess a wide perivitelline space (an important aspect to sardinella eggs and most pelagic fish). Some...

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Regional differentiation

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tyrosine kinase. The follicle cells secrete Torso-like into the perivitelline space only at the poles. Torso-like cleaves the pro-peptide Trunk which...

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Ichthyoplankton

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egg: A. vitelline membrane B. chorion C. yolk D. oil globule E. perivitelline space F. embryo Fish produce many eggs, typically about 1mm across, and...

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Corpus hemorrhagicum

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