Motto of the Royal Air Force and several other air forces
For other mottos and phrases incorporating the Latin "ad astra", see Ad astra (phrase).
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Per ardua ad astra is a Latin phrase meaning "through adversity to the stars"[1] or "through struggle to the stars"[2] that is the official motto of the Royal Air Force and other Commonwealth air forces such as the Royal Australian Air Force and Royal New Zealand Air Force, as well as the Royal Indian Air Force until 1947. The Royal Canadian Air Force used it until 1968, when it adopted the motto sic itur ad astra, a similar phrase meaning "such is the pathway to the stars". It dates from 1912, when it was adopted by the newly formed Royal Flying Corps.
^"Frequently Asked Questions". RAF. 26 April 2013. Archived from the original on 2 May 2010. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
^"Royal Australian Air Force Badge". Australian Department of Defence. Retrieved 1 February 2012.
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Perarduaadastra is a Latin phrase meaning "through adversity to the stars" or "through struggle to the stars" that is the official motto of the Royal...
"sic itur ad astra" ('thus one journeys to the stars') and "opta ardua pennis astra sequi" ('desire to pursue the high[/hard to reach] stars on wings')...
Spiritual Beggars Adastra (disambiguation) Per aspera adastra, a related Latin phrase Perarduaadastra, another similar Latin phrase This disambiguation...
Force. The RNZAF motto is the same as that of the Royal Air Force, PerArduaadAstra, meaning "Through Adversity to the Stars". The Māori language name...
marble embracing coats of arms and banners inscribed with the device 'PerArduaadAstra'. Westfahl, Gary., "Haggard, (Sir) H(enry) Rider" in St. James Guide...
parish churchyard of Little Gaddesden, Hertfordshire, with the motto Perarduaadastra on his gravestone. Angels One Five (1952) - Pimpernel Pilot Gift Horse...
John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-1-119-83910-1. James, Edward (1999). "Perarduaadastra: Authorial Choice and the Narrative of Interstellar Travel". In Elsner...
eagle augmented in center. A ribbon in fly below with the force motto PERARDUAADASTRA. At Independence, the head of the Air Force designated as the "Air...
Supra ("always above"), the motto of the United States Space Force; Perarduaadastra ("Through adversity/struggle to the stars"), the motto of the Royal...
Lady Hardinge Medical College Motto Latin: PerArduaAdAstra Motto in English Through Adversity to the Stars Type Ministry of Health and Family Welfare...
wigs. And when we get our discharge We'll shout with all our might: "Perarduaadastra" We'd rather drink than fight. John Hunter runs the gas works, Ross...
often assumed to have been taken from the Latin motto of the RAF, Perarduaadastra. However, the literal translation of the RAF motto is "Through adversity...
frame used for command badges). The Latin motto of Air Command – Sic itur adastra – which was the motto of the Canadian Air Force when first formed after...
the motto of the Royal Air Force and most Commonwealth air forces, "PerArduaAdAstra". At the base of the column itself, a bronze panel bears the following...
badge is blazoned as: "In front of a circle inscribed with the motto PerArduaAdAstra and ensigned by the Imperial Crown an eagle volant and affronté head...
Crowley – To Mega Therion (Greek: "The Great Beast") J.F.C. Fuller – PerArduaadAstra (Latin: "By struggle to the stars") Charles Stansfeld Jones – Unus...
sf-encyclopedia.com. Retrieved 2021-09-03. James, Edward (1999). "Perarduaadastra: Authorial Choice and the Narrative of Interstellar Travel". In Elsner...