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Pen Sovan
ប៉ែន សុវណ្ណ
Prime Minister of the People's Republic of Kampuchea
In office
27 June 1981 – 5 December 1981
PresidentHeng Samrin
Preceded byPol Pot (1979)
Succeeded byChan Sy (acting)
Member of Parliament
for Kampong Speu
In office
5 August 2014 – 29 October 2016
Preceded bySay Chhum
Succeeded bySuon Rida
Minister of Defense
In office
10 January 1979 – 5 December 1981
Prime MinisterHimself
Preceded bySon Sen
Succeeded byBou Thang
General Secretary of the Kampuchean People's Revolutionary Party
In office
5 January 1979 – 4 December 1981
Preceded byTou Samouth
Succeeded byHeng Samrin
Personal details
Born(1936-04-15)15 April 1936
Tram Kak District, Takéo Province, Cambodia, French Indochina
Died29 October 2016(2016-10-29) (aged 80)
Doun Kaev, Takéo Province, Cambodia
Political party
  • Cambodia National Rescue Party
    (2013–2016)
  • Human Rights Party
    (2007–2013)
  • Cambodian National Sustaining Party
    (1998–2007)
  • Kampuchean People's Revolutionary Party
    (1978–1981)
  • Communist Party of Kampuchea
    (1958–1974)
Military service
AllegianceCambodia
People's Republic of Kampuchea
Branch/serviceKhmer Issarak
Kampuchean United Front for National Salvation
Years of service1949–1981
Battles/warsFirst Indochina War
Cambodian Civil War
Cambodian–Vietnamese War

Pen Sovan (Khmer: ប៉ែន សុវណ្ណ; 15 April 1936 – 29 October 2016) was a Cambodian politician and revolutionary who served as the Prime Minister of the Hanoi-backed People's Republic of Kampuchea from 27 June to 5 December 1981. He also served as General Secretary of the Kampuchean People's Revolutionary Party (KPRP) from 1979 to 1981. He was arrested and removed from office in December 1981 by the Vietnamese for irritating Lê Đức Thọ, the chief adviser to the PRK government. He was imprisoned in Vietnam until January 1992.

Sovan founded the Cambodian National Sustaining Party, which contested in the 1998 election but did not win a seat in parliament. He later joined the Human Rights Party founded in 2007 and served as its vice president. In 2012, he became a member of the newly founded Cambodia National Rescue Party (CNRP) and stood as an MP candidate for Kampong Speu. He was elected and was sworn in on 5 August 2014, serving until his death in October 2016.

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Pen Sovan

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see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Khmer script. Pen Sovan (Khmer: ប៉ែន សុវណ្ណ; 15 April 1936 – 29 October 2016) was a Cambodian...

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Communist Party of Kampuchea

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Vietnamese. In early 1979, a pro-Vietnamese group of CPK dissidents led by Pen Sovan held a congress (which they saw as the third party congress, therefore...

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1981 Cambodian general election

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election, and won all 117 seats. Voter turnout was reported to be 97.8%. Pen Sovan, the General Secretary, became Prime Minister on 27 June 1981 but was...

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Chan Sy

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Politburo of the Kampuchean People's Revolutionary Party (KPRP). When Pen Sovan was replaced as party general secretary by Heng Samrin, Chan Sy took over...

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Kampuchean United Front for National Salvation

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Council decreed on 8 January 1979: Heng Samrin (chairman), Vice Chairman: Pen Sovan. Headed by Heng Samrin, the Revolutionary People's Council of Kampuchea...

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Pol Pot

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April 1998). Tayseng, Ly; Rith, Sam; Seangly, Phak; Kunmakara, May; Simala, Pen (eds.). "Burned like old rubbish". The Phnom Penh Post. Phnom Penh, Cambodia:...

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Hun Manet

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Pot People's Republic of Kampuchea and State of Cambodia (1979–1993) Pen Sovan Chan Sy Hun Sen Kingdom of Cambodia (1993–present) Norodom Ranariddh Ung...

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Heng Samrin

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Revolutionary Party In office 5 December 1981 – 17 October 1991 Preceded by Pen Sovan Succeeded by Chea Sim as President President of the Council of State Chairman...

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Khmer Rouge

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the General Secretary of the Kampuchean People's Revolutionary Party, Pen Sovan, referred to the Khmer Rouge as a "draconian, dictatorial and fascist...

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Son Sen

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January 1979 Prime Minister Pol Pot Preceded by Unknown Succeeded by Pen Sovan Deputy Prime Minister of Democratic Kampuchea In office 14 April 1976 –...

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Cambodian genocide

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181–182, 255, 258, 264–265) Kiernan, 2002:252; see Heder's From Pol Pot to Pen Sovan to the Villages, p. 1 Beech, Hannah (16 November 2018). "Khmer Rouge's...

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Lon Nol

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Pot People's Republic of Kampuchea and State of Cambodia (1979–1993) Pen Sovan Chan Sy Hun Sen Kingdom of Cambodia (1993–present) Norodom Ranariddh Ung...

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Nuon Chea

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Pot People's Republic of Kampuchea and State of Cambodia (1979–1993) Pen Sovan Chan Sy Hun Sen Kingdom of Cambodia (1993–present) Norodom Ranariddh Ung...

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Tou Samouth

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1951 – 30 September 1960 Preceded by Office established Succeeded by Pen Sovan (1979) Personal details Born 1915 Cochinchina, French Indochina Died 20...

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Khieu Samphan

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Pot People's Republic of Kampuchea and State of Cambodia (1979–1993) Pen Sovan Chan Sy Hun Sen Kingdom of Cambodia (1993–present) Norodom Ranariddh Ung...

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Islam in Cambodia

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not motivated by race (Kiernan, 2002:252; see Heder’s From Pol Pot to Pen Sovan to the Villages, p. 1). Ben Kiernan makes the argument that it was indeed...

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List of prime ministers of Cambodia

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Office vacant: 7 January 1979 – 27 June 1981 Heng Samrin (1979–1992) 28 Pen Sovan ប៉ែន សុវណ្ណ (1936–2016) 1981 27 June 1981 5 December 1981 161 days KPRP...

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Prime Minister of Cambodia

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Pot People's Republic of Kampuchea and State of Cambodia (1979–1993) Pen Sovan Chan Sy Hun Sen Kingdom of Cambodia (1993–present) Norodom Ranariddh Ung...

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Third Indochina War

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Tiến Dũng Lê Đức Anh Vũ Lập Đàm Quang Trung Heng Samrin Hun Sen Chea Sim Pen Sovan Chan Sy Unknown Strength ~800,000 military ~430,000 military Unknown Casualties...

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Hun Sen

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by Hor Namhong In office 8 January 1979 – December 1986 Prime Minister Pen Sovan Chan Sy Himself Preceded by Ieng Sary Succeeded by Kong Korm Deputy Prime...

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Ung Huot

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Pot People's Republic of Kampuchea and State of Cambodia (1979–1993) Pen Sovan Chan Sy Hun Sen Kingdom of Cambodia (1993–present) Norodom Ranariddh Ung...

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Norodom Sihanouk

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Pot People's Republic of Kampuchea and State of Cambodia (1979–1993) Pen Sovan Chan Sy Hun Sen Kingdom of Cambodia (1993–present) Norodom Ranariddh Ung...

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Norodom Ranariddh

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Pot People's Republic of Kampuchea and State of Cambodia (1979–1993) Pen Sovan Chan Sy Hun Sen Kingdom of Cambodia (1993–present) Norodom Ranariddh Ung...

Word Count : 10028

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