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Paris Observatory information


Paris Observatory - PSL
Alternative namesObservatoire de Paris Edit this at Wikidata
Observatory code 007 Edit this on Wikidata
LocationMontparnasse, 14th arrondissement of Paris, Paris, Seine, Île-de-France, Metropolitan France, France
Coordinates48°50′11″N 2°20′11″E / 48.836439°N 2.336506°E / 48.836439; 2.336506
Established1667 (1667)
Websitewww.observatoiredeparis.psl.eu Edit this at Wikidata
Telescopes
East Tower 38 cm (15 in)Equatorial refractor
Paris Observatory is located in France
Paris Observatory
Location of Paris Observatory - PSL
 Paris Observatory Related media on Commons
Paris Observatory
A 1682 map shows adjustments to the coast of France

The Paris Observatory (French: Observatoire de Paris; French pronunciation: [ɔbsɛʁvatwaʁ paʁi]), a research institution of the Paris Sciences et Lettres University, is the foremost astronomical observatory of France, and one of the largest astronomical centers in the world. Its historic building is on the Left Bank of the Seine in central Paris, but most of the staff work on a satellite campus in Meudon, a suburb southwest of Paris.

The Paris Observatory was founded in 1667.[1].Construction was completed by the early 1670s and coincided with a major push for increased science, and the founding of the Royal Academy of Sciences.[2][self-published source?] King Louis XIV's minister of finance organized a "scientific powerhouse" to increase understanding of astronomy, maritime navigation, and science in general.[2]

Through the centuries the Paris Observatory has continued in support of astronomical activities, and in the 21st century connects multiple sites and organizations, supporting astronomy and science, past and present.[3] [4]

  1. ^ Widemann, Thomas; Knobloch, Eberhard (2022). "Aux origines d'une science et d'une sociabilité européennes: l'Observatoire de Paris à 350 ans". Archives Internationales d'Histoire des Sciences. 72 (189): 6–23. ISSN 0003-9810.
  2. ^ a b Narayanan, Anil (2019-03-08). History of Indian Astronomy: The Siamese Manuscript. Lulu.com. ISBN 9781483496320.[self-published source]
  3. ^ "Paris Observatory – Observatoire de Paris – PSL Centre de recherche en astronomie et astrophysique". www.obspm.fr. Retrieved 2019-11-19.
  4. ^ Brück, Mary (2009-07-25). Women in Early British and Irish Astronomy: Stars and Satellites. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 9789048124732.

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adopted Greenwich Mean Time in place of local determinations by the Paris Observatory in 1911. The "latitude" (abbreviation: Lat., ϕ, or phi) of a point...

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through triangulation of Paris meridian. In 1671, Jean Picard also measured the length of a seconds pendulum at Paris Observatory and proposed this unit...

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information. Lunar laser ranging measurement data is available from the Paris Observatory Lunar Analysis Center, the International Laser Ranging Service archives...

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Fusedweb.pppl.gov Historical pictures of nebulae, digital library of Paris Observatory Portals:  Astronomy  Stars  Spaceflight  Outer space  Solar System...

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speaking clock service was introduced in France, in association with the Paris Observatory, on 14 February 1933. The format of the service is similar to that...

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Jacques Cassini

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Cassini was born at the Paris Observatory. He was first admitted to Collège Mazarin after brief studies at his home observatory under his father. Later...

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Jean Baptiste Joseph Delambre

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historian of astronomy, and geodesist. He was also director of the Paris Observatory, and author of well-known books on the history of astronomy from ancient...

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telescope. The observatory was also home to the largest refractor of the early 1830s, which had a 13.3-inch (340 mm) aperture Cauchoix of Paris lens; the largest...

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Maurice Loewy

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Catholicism. The director of the observatory Karl L. Littrow was a correspondent of Urbain Le Verrier, director of the Paris Observatory and he secured a position...

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