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Parinirvana information


The death of the Buddha, or Mahaparinirvana, Gandhara 2–3rd century
Translations of
Parinirvana
EnglishNirvana after death,
Nirvana without remainder,
Nirvana without residue
Sanskritपरिनिर्वाण
(IAST: parinirvāṇa)
Paliparinibbāna
Burmeseပရိနိဗ္ဗာန်
(MLCTS: pa.ri.nibban)
Chinese般涅槃
(Pinyin: bōnièpán)
Indonesianparinirwana
Japanese般涅槃
(Rōmaji: hatsunehan)
Khmerបរិនិព្វាន
(UNGEGN: bârĭnĭpvéan)
Korean반열반
(RR: banyeolban)
Sinhalaපරිනිර්වාණය
(parinirvāṇaya)
Tibetanམྱང་འདས།
(myang 'das)
Tagalogpawinilbana
Thaiปรินิพพาน
(RTGS: parinipphan)
Glossary of Buddhism

In Buddhism, parinirvana (Sanskrit: parinirvāṇa; Pali: parinibbāna) is final nirvana at the physical death the end of the re-occurence of the aggregates, and therefore the end of rebirth, of someone who has attained nirvana during their lifetime. It implies a release from Saṃsāra, karma and rebirth as well as the dissolution of the skandhas.

In some Mahāyāna scriptures, notably the Mahāyāna Mahāparinirvāṇa Sūtra, parinirvāṇa is described as the realm of the eternal true Self of the Buddha.

In the Buddha in art, the event is represented by a reclining Buddha figure, often surrounded by disciples.

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Parinirvana

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In Buddhism, parinirvana (Sanskrit: parinirvāṇa; Pali: parinibbāna) is final nirvana at the physical death the end of the re-occurence of the aggregates...

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Parinirvana Day

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Parinirvana Day, or Nirvana Day is a Mahayana Buddhist holiday celebrated in East Asia, Vietnam and the Philippines. By some it is celebrated on 8 February...

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Kushinagar

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Buddhist pilgrimage site, where Buddhists believe Gautama Buddha attained parinirvana. According to Alexander Cunningham, Kushinagara was named for the abundance...

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Parinirvana Stupa

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The Parinirvana Stupa or Mahaparinirvana Temple is a Buddhist temple in Kushinagar, India which is said to be the place of death of Gautama Buddha, the...

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Relics associated with Buddha

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Mahāparinibbāṇa Sutta (Sutta 16 of the Dīgha Nikāya), after attaining parinirvana, the body of Buddha was cremated and the ashes divided among his lay...

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Reclining Buddha

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represents the historical Buddha during his last illness, about to enter the parinirvana. He is lying on his right side, his head resting on a cushion or relying...

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The Buddha

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monastic order. Buddhist tradition holds he died in Kushinagar and reached parinirvana, final nirvana. According to Buddhist tradition, the Buddha taught a...

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February

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Waitangi Day (New Zealand) February 7 Independence Day (Grenada) February 8 Parinirvana Day (some Mahayana Buddhist traditions, most celebrate on February 15)...

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Swastika

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Enlightenment Five hindrances Indriya Karma Kleshas Mental factors Mindstream Parinirvana Pratītyasamutpāda Rebirth Saṃsāra Saṅkhāra Skandha Śūnyatā Taṇhā (Craving)...

Word Count : 17957

Zen

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Enlightenment Five hindrances Indriya Karma Kleshas Mental factors Mindstream Parinirvana Pratītyasamutpāda Rebirth Saṃsāra Saṅkhāra Skandha Śūnyatā Taṇhā (Craving)...

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2024 in Bhutan

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May – Birth Anniversary of Third Druk Gyalpo 23 May – Lord Buddha's Parinirvana 16 June – Sun Birth Anniversary of Guru Rinpoche 10 July – First Sermon...

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Vesak

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festival commemorates the birth, enlightenment (Nibbāna), and passing (Parinirvāna) of Gautama Buddha in Theravada, Tibetan Buddhism and Navayana. The name...

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Angkor Wat

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Enlightenment Five hindrances Indriya Karma Kleshas Mental factors Mindstream Parinirvana Pratītyasamutpāda Rebirth Saṃsāra Saṅkhāra Skandha Śūnyatā Taṇhā (Craving)...

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Buddhism

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eightfold path. According to numerous Buddhist scriptures, soon after the parinirvāṇa (from Sanskrit: "highest extinguishment") of Gautama Buddha, the first...

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Nirvana

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is called sopadhishesa-nirvana (nirvana with a remainder), the second parinirvana or anupadhishesa-nirvana (nirvana without remainder, or final nirvana)...

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Allakappa

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republics to whom were given the relics of the Buddha upon his death, or Parinirvana. Initially, the relics had been kept exclusively by the Mallakas of Kusinagara...

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Lumbini

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Buddhist, and they only confirm that the site predates the Buddha. Before parinirvana at the age of eighty, Gautama Buddha gave a sermon to his disciples on...

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Mahapajapati Gotami

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her own child. Mahāpajāpatī died at the age of 120. "The story of the parinirvāṇa of Mahāprajāpatī Gautamī and her five hundred bhikṣuṇī companions was...

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Buddhist holidays

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only celebrate the birth but also the enlightenment and parinirvana of the Buddha. Parinirvana Day: also known as Nirvana Day, a Mahayana Buddhist holiday...

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Kalashoka

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literature, the Second Buddhist Council, held 100 years after the Maha Parinirvana of Lord Buddha, in Vaishali, was patronised by King Kalashoka. But despite...

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Kushinagar district

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Kushinagar, a Buddhist pilgrimage site where Gautama Buddha attained parinirvana in the 5th century BCE. Since the independence of India, Kushinagar district...

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Pilgrim

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places he is believed to have visited and the place of his death (or Parinirvana), Kushinagar, India. Others include the many temples and monasteries...

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Ashoka

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Enlightenment Five hindrances Indriya Karma Kleshas Mental factors Mindstream Parinirvana Pratītyasamutpāda Rebirth Saṃsāra Saṅkhāra Skandha Śūnyatā Taṇhā (Craving)...

Word Count : 16448

Pali

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Enlightenment Five hindrances Indriya Karma Kleshas Mental factors Mindstream Parinirvana Pratītyasamutpāda Rebirth Saṃsāra Saṅkhāra Skandha Śūnyatā Taṇhā (Craving)...

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