F.G. Kenyon, The Chester Beatty Biblical Papyri (London: E. Walker), 1933
Size
30 leaves; 10 in x 8 in
Type
eclectic text-type
Category
I
Papyrus 45 (P. Chester Beatty I), designated by siglum 𝔓45 in the Gregory-Aland numbering of New Testament manuscripts, is an early Greek New Testament manuscript written on papyrus, and is one of the manuscripts comprising the Chester Beatty Papyri, a group of early Christian manuscripts discovered in the 1930s, and purchased by business man and philanthropist, Alfred Chester Beatty.[1] Beatty purchased the manuscript in the 1930s from an Egyptian book dealer, and it was subsequently published in The Chester Beatty Biblical Papyri, Descriptions and Texts of Twelve Manuscripts on Papyrus of the Greek Bible by palaeographer, biblical and classical scholar Frederic G. Kenyon in 1933.[1]: 121, 118 Manuscripts among the Chester Beatty Papyri have had several places of discovery associated with them, the most likely being the Faiyum in Egypt (the dry sands of Egypt have been a haven for finding very early manuscripts since the late 1800s).[2] Using the study of comparative writing styles (palaeography), it has been dated to the early 3rd century CE.[3] This therefore makes it the earliest example of not only the four Gospels contained in one volume, but also the Acts of the Apostles.[1]: 134 It contains verses in fragmentary form from the texts of Matthew chapters 20–21 and 25–26; Mark chapters 4–9 and 11–12; Luke chapters 6–7 and 9–14; John chapters 4–5 and 10–11; and Acts chapters 4–17.[4]: vii
The manuscript is currently housed at the Chester Beatty Library, Dublin, Ireland, except for one leaf containing Matt. 25:41–26:39, which is in the Papyrus Collection of the Austrian National Library in Vienna (Pap. Vindob. G. 31974).[5][6]: 109
^ abcNongbri, Brent (2018). God's Library: The Archaeology of the Earliest Christian Manuscripts. New Haven; London: Yale University Press. pp. 116–122. ISBN 978-0-300-21541-0.
^See main Chester Beatty Papyri page for full info.
^Kenyon, Frederic G. (1933). The Chester Beatty Biblical Papyri, Descriptions and Texts of Twelve Manuscripts on Papyrus of the Greek Bible, Fasciculus I, General Introduction. Emery Walker Ltd. p. x.
^Kenyon, Frederic G. (1933). The Chester Beatty Biblical Papyri, Descriptions and Texts of Twelve Manuscripts on Papyrus of the Greek Bible, Fasciculus II, The Gospels and Acts, Text. Emery Walker Ltd.
^"Liste Handschriften". Münster: Institute for New Testament Textual Research. Retrieved 26 August 2011.
^Aland, Kurt; Aland, Barbara (1989). The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism. Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.). Stuttgart: Eerdmans. ISBN 3-438-06011-6.
Papyrus45 (P. Chester Beatty I), designated by siglum 𝔓45 in the Gregory-Aland numbering of New Testament manuscripts, is an early Greek New Testament...
text that it covers; otherwise the only early papyrus witness to Mark is in six surviving leaves of Papyrus45, dated to the 3rd Century, which nowhere overlaps...
dated from the late 2nd century, although this dating is disputed. Papyrus 75 (= Papyrus Bodmer XIV–XV) is another very early manuscript (late 2nd/early...
of writing were etched on stone slabs, transitioning to palm leaves and papyrus in ancient times. Parchment and paper later emerged as important substrates...
cultural and geographical backgrounds. The papyrus codices in the Chester Beatty include Papyrus45 and Papyrus 46 among others which are some of the earliest...
letters tau and rho. This tau-rho symbol, the staurogram, appears also in Papyrus45 (dated 250), again in relation to the crucifixion of Jesus. In 2006 Larry...
discovery of Papyrus45. List of New Testament papyri Matthew 1 Oxyrhynchus Papyri Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 1 Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 3 Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 16...
Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 45 (P. Oxy. 45) is about a land distribution (καταλοχισμός), from Phanias and two other inspectors. It is written in Greek. It was...
Peter's mother-in-law (1:29–31) Exorcising at sunset (1:32–34) A leper (1:35–45) A paralytic (2:1–2:12) Calling of Matthew (2:13–17) Fasting and wineskins...
Airport, in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, United States P45 road (Ukraine) Papyrus45, a biblical manuscript Pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis,...
The Rhind Mathematical Papyrus (RMP; also designated as papyrus British Museum 10057 and pBM 10058) is one of the best known examples of ancient Egyptian...
The Nash Papyrus is a collection of four papyrus fragments acquired in Egypt in 1902, inscribed with a Hebrew text which mainly contains the Ten Commandments...
"Caesarean" nor as a text-type as was previously thought. The Gospel of Mark in Papyrus45, Codex Washingtonianus and in Family 13 reflects a distinct type of text...
early manuscripts containing the text of this chapter are: Papyrus 75 (AD 175-225) Papyrus45 (~250). Codex Vaticanus (325-350) Codex Sinaiticus (330-360)...
εξαπεστειλεν δι αυτων το ιερον και αφθαρτον κηρυγμα της αιωνιου σωτηριας. αμην. Papyrus45 is the oldest extant manuscript that contains text from Mark, but it has...
Papyrus 2 (𝔓2) is an early copy of the New Testament in Greek and Coptic. It is a papyrus fragment of a copy of the Gospel of John dating to the sixth...
back (verso) contains tentative traces of lines from verses 43 and 45. This papyrus ranks among the earliest surviving texts of Matthew. It consists of...
Papyrus 75 (formerly Papyrus Bodmer XIV–XV, now Hanna Papyrus 1), designated by the siglum 𝔓75 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering of New Testament manuscripts)...
Papyrus 66 (also referred to as 𝔓66) is a near complete codex of the Gospel of John, and part of the collection known as the Bodmer Papyri. The manuscript...
Christianization of Roman Egypt. It includes paintings, sculptures, drawings on papyrus, faience, jewelry, ivories, architecture, and other art media. It was a...
manuscripts containing the text of this chapter are: Papyrus 75 (written about AD 175-225) Papyrus45 (c. 250) Codex Vaticanus (325-350) Codex Sinaiticus...
Library Papyrus P52, also known as the St John's fragment and with an accession reference of Papyrus Rylands Greek 457, is a fragment from a papyrus codex...
early manuscripts containing the text of this chapter are: Papyrus 75 (AD 175–225) Papyrus45 (~250) Codex Vaticanus (325–350) Codex Sinaiticus (330–360)...
manuscripts containing the text of this chapter are: Papyrus 75 (written about AD 175-225) Papyrus45 (c. 250) Codex Vaticanus (325-350) Codex Sinaiticus...
letters tau and rho. This tau-rho symbol, the staurogram, appears also in Papyrus45 (dated 250), again in relation to the crucifixion of Jesus. In 2006 Larry...
early manuscripts containing the text of this chapter are: Papyrus 75 (AD 175-225) Papyrus45 (~250) Codex Vaticanus (325-350) Codex Sinaiticus (330-360)...