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Papal Zouaves information


Papal Zouaves
Zuavi Pontifici
Papal Zouave c. 1865
ActiveJanuary 1861 – September 1870
CountryPapal Zouaves Papal States
AllegiancePope Pius IX
BranchArmy
TypeInfantry
Engagements
  • Italian unification:
    • Battle of Castelfidardo (1860)
    • Battle of Mentana (1867)
    • Capture of Rome (1870)
Commanders
CommanderEugène Allet

The Papal Zouaves (Italian: Zuavi Pontifici) were an infantry battalion, later regiment, dedicated to defending the Papal States. Named after the French zouave regiments, the Zuavi Pontifici were mainly young men, unmarried and Catholic, who volunteered to assist Pope Pius IX in his struggle against the Italian unificationist Risorgimento.[1]

  1. ^ Esposito 2018, p. 8.

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