For the feminine form of the Russian surname, see Panin.
Panina
Temporal range: 7–0 Ma
PreꞒ
Ꞓ
O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N
A male Chimpanzee (left) and a male bonobo (right)
Phylogeny of Panina including the ghost lineage and Sahelanthropus.
Scientific classification
Domain:
Eukaryota
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Chordata
Class:
Mammalia
Order:
Primates
Suborder:
Haplorhini
Infraorder:
Simiiformes
Family:
Hominidae
Subfamily:
Homininae
Tribe:
Hominini
Subtribe:
Panina Delson, 1977[1]
Type genus
Pan
Blumenbach, 1775
Genera
Pan
Sahelanthropus?
Panina[2] is a subtribe of Hominini comprising all descendants of the human-chimpanzee last common ancestor (LCA) that are not a part of the human lineage; that is, all ancestors of the type genus, Pan (chimpanzees and bonobos).[3][1] The split occurred around 6–8 mya.[4] Fossils from this subtribe are typically rare because they tend to live in environments with poor fossilization. Some of the earliest chimpanzee fossils are 500,000 years of age.[5]
^ abDelson, Eric (1977). "Catarrhine phylogeny and classification: Principles, methods and comments". Journal of Human Evolution. 6 (5): 433–459. doi:10.1016/S0047-2484(77)80057-2.
^Panina at Fossilworks.org
^Harrison, T. (2010), "Dendropithecoidea, Proconsuloidea, and Hominoidea", Cenozoic Mammals of Africa, pp. 429–470, doi:10.1525/california/9780520257214.003.0024, ISBN 9780520257214
^Dolhinow, Phyllis; Sarich, Vincent (1971). Background for Man. Little, Brown & Co. p. 76. ISBN 9780512246967.
^Hopkin, M. (2005), "First chimp fossil unearthed", Nature, doi:10.1038/news050829-10
Panina is a subtribe of Hominini comprising all descendants of the human-chimpanzee last common ancestor (LCA) that are not a part of the human lineage;...
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Hominini and subtribes Hominina and Panina―see the evolutionary tree below). There are two living species of Panina (chimpanzees and bonobos) and two living...
other dryopithecine genera, making the whole tribe or subtribe of Panini or Panina together. Minority dissenting nomenclatures include Gorilla in Hominini...
house of Sofia Panina briefly in an attempt to resist the Bolsheviks. However, this initiative ended on 28 November with the arrest of Panina, Fyodor Kokoshkin...
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orangutans) diverged about 14 mya. Hominins (including the Australopithecine and Panina subtribes) parted from the Gorillini tribe (gorillas) between 8 and 9 mya;...
Alexander N. Chernyavsky (Чернявский, Александр Николаевич) in 1898. Varvara Panina made gramophone records of the song with several recording companies in...
the two species. Taxonomically, members of the chimpanzee/bonobo subtribe Panina—composed entirely by the genus Pan—are collectively termed panins. Bonobos...
Pigments Edited by Smith, Hugh M. 2002, 185–194. doi:10.1002/3527600493.ch12 Panina, N.; van de Ven, R.; Verwer, P.; Meekes, H.; Vlieg, E.; Deroover, G. "Polymorph...
tribe Hominini designates the subtribes Hominina, containing genus Homo; Panina, genus Pan; and Australopithecina, with several extinct genera—the subtribes...
polls, Kyiv Post (October 2, 2008) See Panina, p. 48 [1], Brookings (October 18, 2017) Panina, pp. 49–57 Panina, p. 29 Martin, Kerry; writer, ContributorFreelance;...
and 1920s when the top performers included Anastasia Vyaltseva, Varvara Panina, Nadezhda Plevitskaya, Tamara Tsereteli, Pyotr Leshchenko, and Alexander...
Maria Alexandrovna Mikhailova [ru] (soprano) (1864–1943), Antonina Ivanovna Panina (mezzo-soprano) (1870–1941), with orchestra, c. 1915 Problems playing this...
Eastern lowland gorilla, Gorilla beringei graueri Tribe Hominini Subtribe Panina Genus Pan Chimpanzee, Pan troglodytes Central chimpanzee, Pan troglodytes...
Nekrasov Sergei Fedorovich Oldenburg Moisei Yakovlevich Ostrogorsky Sofia Panina Igor Stravinsky Pyotr Struve Ariadna Tyrkova-Williams Vladimir Vernadsky...
ago; and, in turn, the subtribes Hominina (humans and biped ancestors) and Panina (chimpanzees) separated about 7.5 million years ago to 5.6 million years...
Marshunova (Манана Маршунова) 6th place — Maria Schweide 7th place — Varvara Paninа 8th place — Natalia Abramovich 9th place — Vitaly Bortsov 10th place — Svetlana...
Princess Alexandra Ivanovna Kurakina, née Panina (Russian: Александра Ивановна Куракина; February 14, 1711 – February 22, 1786) was the daughter of Lieutenant-General...
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