The Panic of 1930 was a financial crisis that occurred in the United States which led to a severe decline in the money supply during a period of declining economic activity. A series of bank failures from agricultural areas during this time period sparked panic among depositors which led to widespread bank runs across the country.[1]
The increase in the amount of hard cash held in lieu of deposits lowered the money multiplier effect which lowered the money supply and spending, dragging economic growth for the years to come. The lack of expansionary monetary policy by the Federal Reserve Board coupled with such deteriorating financial and economic situation exacerbated the recession into what became known as the Great Contraction and later the Great Depression.[2]
^Wicker, Elmus (1980). "A Reconsideration of the Causes of the Banking Panic of 1930". The Journal of Economic History. 40 (3): 571–583. doi:10.1017/s0022050700085247. S2CID 154778187.
^Hamilton, David (1985). "The Causes of the Banking Panic of 1930: Another View". The Journal of Southern History. 51 (4): 581–608. doi:10.2307/2209516. JSTOR 2209516.
The Panicof1930 was a financial crisis that occurred in the United States which led to a severe decline in the money supply during a period of declining...
The Panicof 1893 was an economic depression in the United States that began in 1893 and ended in 1897. It deeply affected every sector of the economy...
but the collapse of the banking system during three waves ofpanics from 1930 to 1933. Causes of the Great Depression Criticism of the Federal Reserve...
The Panicof 1873 was a financial crisis that triggered an economic depression in Europe and North America that lasted from 1873 to 1877 or 1879 in France...
The Panicof 1837 was a financial crisis in the United States that began a major depression (not to be confused with the Great Depression), which lasted...
The Panicof 1907, also known as the 1907 Bankers' Panic or Knickerbocker Crisis, was a financial crisis that took place in the United States over a three-week...
Banking panics began in the Southern United States in November 1930, one year after the stock market crash, triggered by the collapse of a string of banks...
financial crises were associated with banking panics, and many recessions coincided with these panics. Other situations that are often called financial...
The Panicof 1901 was the first stock market crash on the New York Stock Exchange, caused in part by struggles between E. H. Harriman, Jacob Schiff, and...
The Panicof 1819 was the first widespread and durable financial crisis in the United States that slowed westward expansion in the Cotton Belt and was...
The Panicof 1825 was a stock market crash that started in the Bank of England, arising in part out of speculative investments in Latin America, including...
Society in Turn-of-the-Century" Cambridge University Press 1987 Pages 10 & 12 Gail D. Triner; "Banking and economic development: Brazil, 1889–1930" Palgrave™...
The Panicof 1884 was an economic panic during the Depression of 1882–1885. It was unusual in that it struck at the end rather than the beginning of the...
Liquid capital or fluid capital is the part of a firm's assets that it holds as money. It includes cash balances, bank deposits, and money market investments...
The Panicof 1857 was a financial crisis in the United States caused by the declining international economy and over-expansion of the domestic economy...
crisis of 1772-1773 in London and Amsterdam, begun by the collapse of the bankers Neal, James, Fordyce and Down. Panicof 1792, New York Panicof 1796–1797...
The Panicof 1896 was an acute economic depression in the United States that was less serious than other panicsof the era, precipitated by a drop in silver...
the beginning of the Bombay stock exchange, stock markets in India, particularly the Bombay Stock Exchange and National Stock Exchange of India have seen...
The Panicof 1847 was a major British commercial and banking crisis, possibly triggered by the announcement in early March 1847 of government borrowing...
The Panicof 1792 was a financial credit crisis that occurred during the months of March and April 1792, precipitated by the expansion of credit by the...
decline of stock prices across a major cross-section of a stock market, resulting in a significant loss of paper wealth. Crashes are driven by panic selling...
all of the following features: It can be sold rapidly, with minimal loss of value, anytime within market hours. The essential characteristic of a liquid...
Manias, Panics, and Crashes: A History of Financial Crises (5th ed.), Hoboken: Wiley, ISBN 978-0-471-46714-4 Mackay, Charles (1841), Memoirs of Extraordinary...
ongoing period of currency instability in Zimbabwe which, using Cagan's definition of hyperinflation, began in February 2007. During the height of inflation...
American stock indices since 2008, ending three years of gains. In February 2022, the Russian invasion of Ukraine caused a sell-off across many financial markets...