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Paddy Chayefsky information


Paddy Chayefsky
Circa 1972
Born
Sidney Aaron Chayefsky

(1923-01-29)January 29, 1923
New York City, U.S.
DiedAugust 1, 1981(1981-08-01) (aged 58)
New York City, U.S.
Resting placeKensico Cemetery, Valhalla, New York
Alma materCity College of New York (1943)
Occupations
  • Playwright
  • novelist
  • screenwriter
Years active1944–1980
Spouse
Susan Sackler Chayefsky
(m. 1949)
Children1

Sidney Aaron "Paddy" Chayefsky /ˌˈ(j)ɛfski/ (January 29, 1923 – August 1, 1981) was an American playwright, screenwriter and novelist. He is the only person to have won three solo Academy Awards for writing both adapted and original screenplays.[1]

He was one of the most renowned dramatists of the Golden Age of Television. His intimate, realistic scripts provided a naturalistic style of television drama for the 1950s, dramatizing the lives of ordinary Americans.[2] Martin Gottfried wrote in All His Jazz that Chayefsky was "the most successful graduate of television's slice of life school of naturalism."[3]

Following his critically acclaimed teleplays, Chayefsky became a noted playwright and novelist. As a screenwriter, he received three Academy Awards for Marty (1955), The Hospital (1971) and Network (1976). The movie Marty was based on his own television drama about two lonely people finding love. Network was a satire of the television industry and The Hospital was also satiric. Film historian David Thomson called The Hospital "years ahead of its time. […] Few films capture the disaster of America's self-destructive idealism so well."[4] His screenplay for Network is often regarded as his masterpiece,[5] and has been hailed as "the kind of literate, darkly funny and breathtakingly prescient material that prompts many to claim it as the greatest screenplay of the 20th century."[6]

Chayefsky's early stories were frequently influenced by the author's childhood in The Bronx. Chayefsky was part of the inaugural class of inductees into the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences' Television Hall of Fame. He received this honor three years after his death, in 1984.[7]

  1. ^ "Paddy Chayefsky". Television Academy. Retrieved 2021-07-21.
  2. ^ Rutherford, Paul (1990). When Television Was Young. Toronto, Ontario, Canada: University of Toronto Press. p. 279. ISBN 978-1401603274.
  3. ^ Quote re Chayefsky, google.com; accessed June 29, 2015.
  4. ^ Thomson, David (2002). The New Biographical Dictionary of Film. New York City: Alfred A. Knopf. p. 155. ISBN 9780375411281.
  5. ^ "101 Greatest Screenplays". Writers Guild of America, West. Retrieved January 13, 2017.
  6. ^ Lowe, Rob (February 13, 2014). "Anchorman". The New York Times. Retrieved January 13, 2017.
  7. ^ Karol, Michael (2005-12-15). THE COMIC DNA OF LUCILLE BALL: INTERPRETING THE ICON. iUniverse. ISBN 9780595823208.

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Paddy Chayefsky

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Sidney Aaron "Paddy" Chayefsky /ˌtʃaɪˈ(j)ɛfski/ (January 29, 1923 – August 1, 1981) was an American playwright, screenwriter and novelist. He is the only...

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Altered States

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of the same name by playwright and screenwriter Paddy Chayefsky. The film was adapted from Chayefsky's 1978 novel and is his final screenplay. The novel...

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"The Bachelor Party" is a 1953 television play by Paddy Chayefsky which was adapted by Chayefsky for a 1957 film. The play premiered to critical acclaim...

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Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay

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and Midnight in Paris (2011)). Paddy Chayefsky and Billy Wilder have also won three screenwriting Oscars: Chayefsky won two for Original Screenplay (The...

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films, which included The Great Escape (1963) with Steve McQueen; Paddy Chayefsky's The Americanization of Emily (1964) with Julie Andrews; Cash McCall...

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Ransohoff's company, Filmways, had a deal with MGM to provide financing. Paddy Chayefsky, who had just written The Americanization of Emily for Ransohoff, was...

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The Hospital

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Herbert Bock. It was written by Paddy Chayefsky, who was awarded the 1972 Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay. Chayefsky also narrates the film and...

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Arthur Hiller

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for seven Oscars. Hiller collaborated on films with screenwriters Paddy Chayefsky and Neil Simon. Among his other films were The Americanization of Emily...

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New Hollywood

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of television (where Rod Serling, John Frankenheimer, Arthur Penn, Paddy Chayefsky and Sidney Lumet worked in their earlier years), both of which severely...

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reviews of live television dramas, notably teleplays by JP Miller, Paddy Chayefsky and Reginald Rose. At that time, it was sometimes used synonymously...

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who had offered a bounty to have her killed. Academy Award winner Paddy Chayefsky responded later during the ceremony while presenting an award, saying...

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Writers Guild of America Awards

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Taradash * 1955: On the Waterfront – Budd Schulberg * 1956: Marty – Paddy Chayefsky * 1957: Friendly Persuasion – Michael Wilson 1958: 12 Angry Men – Reginald...

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Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay

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as the winner several years later. Billy Wilder, Charles Brackett, Paddy Chayefsky, Francis Ford Coppola, Horton Foote, William Goldman, Robert Benton...

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Writers Guild of America Award for Best Original Screenplay

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nominations. 5 Awards Woody Allen 2 Awards Warren Beatty Mark Boal Paddy Chayefsky Larry Gelbart Robert Towne Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay...

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Merrill Markoe

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Release. "Television Comedy Writer Merrill Markoe to Receive WGAW'S 2020 Paddy Chayefsky Laurel Award for Television Writing Achievement". wga.org. Retrieved...

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Bronx, in a building which was also the childhood home of Neil Simon, Paddy Chayefsky, Calvin Klein, and Ralph Lauren. She began her career as a tap dancer...

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The Americanization of Emily

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black-and-white black comedy anti-war film directed by Arthur Hiller, written by Paddy Chayefsky, and starring James Garner, Julie Andrews, Melvyn Douglas, James Coburn...

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Clifford Odets

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next several generations of playwrights, including Arthur Miller, Paddy Chayefsky, Neil Simon, and David Mamet. After the production of his play Clash...

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Middle of the Night

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It stars Fredric March and Kim Novak. The screenplay was adapted by Paddy Chayefsky from his Broadway play of the same name. A 24-year-old divorcee, Betty...

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Kensico Cemetery

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producer of the Ziegfeld Follies Rhoda Blumberg (1917–2016), author Paddy Chayefsky (1923–1981), screenwriter, winner of three Academy Awards Fred Friendly...

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Anne Jackson

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Award for Best Featured Actress in a Play for her performance in Paddy Chayefsky's Middle of the Night. In 1963, she won an Obie Award for Best Actress...

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