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Orvieto Cathedral information


Orvieto Cathedral
Duomo di Orvieto
Façade of the cathedral
Religion
AffiliationRoman Catholic
ProvinceTerni
Ecclesiastical or organisational statusDiocese of Orvieto-Todi
StatusActive
Location
LocationOrvieto, Umbria, Italy
Architecture
TypeChurch
StyleItalian Gothic
Groundbreaking1290
Completed1591
Website
http://www.opsm.it/
Coronation of the Virgin mosaic on the top gable of the cathedral
Rose window
Marble Pieta, Madonna Mourning the Crucified Jesus with St. Nicodemus

Orvieto Cathedral (Italian: Duomo di Orvieto; Cattedrale di Santa Maria Assunta) is a large 14th-century Roman Catholic cathedral dedicated to the Assumption of the Virgin Mary and situated in the town of Orvieto in Umbria, central Italy. Since 1986, the cathedral in Orvieto has been the episcopal seat of the former Diocese of Todi as well.

The building was constructed under the orders of Pope Urban IV to commemorate and provide a suitable home for the Corporal of Bolsena, the relic of miracle which is said to have occurred in 1263 in the nearby town of Bolsena, when a traveling priest who had doubts about the truth of transubstantiation found that his Host was bleeding so much that it stained the altar cloth. The cloth is now stored in the Chapel of the Corporal inside the cathedral.

Situated in a position dominating the town of Orvieto which sits perched on a volcanic plug, the cathedral's façade is a classic piece of religious construction, containing elements of design from the 14th to the 20th century, with a large rose window, golden mosaics and three huge bronze doors, while inside resides two frescoed chapels decorated by some of the best Italian painters of the period with images of Judgment Day. The cathedral has five bells, dating back to the Renaissance, tuned in E flat.

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Orvieto Cathedral

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Orvieto Cathedral (Italian: Duomo di Orvieto; Cattedrale di Santa Maria Assunta) is a large 14th-century Roman Catholic cathedral dedicated to the Assumption...

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Orvieto

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Orvieto (Italian: [orˈvjɛːto]) is a city and comune in the Province of Terni, southwestern Umbria, Italy, situated on the flat summit of a large butte...

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Italian Gothic architecture

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the nave to support the upper walls. Facade of Orvieto Cathedral Nave of Orvieto Cathedral Milan Cathedral, also called the Duomo, was begun in the late...

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foreshortening. His massive frescos of the Last Judgment (1499–1503) in Orvieto Cathedral are considered his masterpiece. In his early 40s he returned to live...

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residence in the Papal Palace of Orvieto (also known as Palazzo Soliano), which was adjacent to the Orvieto Cathedral and expanded onto the bishop's residence...

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Cecco preferred more elaborate designs, most likely inspired by the Orvieto Cathedral. The façade needed to be much higher than foreseen as the nave had...

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Brizio in Orvieto Cathedral (1499–1504). Michelangelo was inspired for his The Last Judgment by observing Signorelli's frescoes in Orvieto. In this scene...

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Cathedral – Cathedral in Valencia, Spain – mainly 13th–14th century, Valencia, Spain; the lantern of the octagonal crossing tower Orvieto Cathedral –...

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Chartres Cathedral (13th century) West rose window of Reims Cathedral (13th century) Grand rose of Strasbourg Cathedral (14th century) Orvieto Cathedral rose...

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worked as a consultant at the Florence Cathedral and supervised the construction of the façade at the Orvieto Cathedral. His Strozzi Altarpiece (1354–57) is...

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Siena Cathedral, westward Siena Cathedral, apse and clerestory Orvieto Cathedral, begun in 1310 Orvieto Cathedral, westward Orvieto Cathedral, traverse...

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Giotto (begun 1334) Façade of Orvieto Cathedral (1290–1591) Interior of Orvieto Cathedral, with its wide galleries Milan Cathedral (1386–1805) The last phase...

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The nave of Orvieto Cathedral, Italy, has two stages: arcade and simple clerestory windows separated by a cornice. Medieval Lincoln Cathedral, England,...

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Agostino Cornacchini

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Bernini's equestrian Constantine. His works can also be found in Orvieto Cathedral and in the Basilica of Superga in Turin. Sleeping Endymion, 1716,...

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Ugolino di Vieri

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Reliquary of the Santo Corporale at the Orvieto Cathedral. Poggetto, Paolo Dal (1965). Ugolino di Vieri: gli smalti di Orvieto (in Italian). Sadea/Sansoni. "UGOLINO...

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Lorenzo Maitani

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of the façade of Orvieto Cathedral. Maitani established his reputation in Siena and was called to supervise the construction at Orvieto in 1308 when the...

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Fra Angelico

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in 1523. In 1447 Fra Angelico was in Orvieto with his pupil, Benozzo Gozzoli, executing works for the Cathedral. Among his other pupils were Zanobi Strozzi...

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Antichrist

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The Devil whispers to the Antichrist; detail from Sermons and Deeds of the Antichrist, Luca Signorelli, 1501, Orvieto Cathedral....

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Michele Sanmicheli

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offered the role of master builder at the construction site of the Orvieto Cathedral, a position that allowed him not only to supervise the work of one...

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Timeline of Italian architecture

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mid-11th century – Orvieto Cathedral is built, with its beautiful and intricate Gothic patterns and frescos. 1136–1382 – Siena Cathedral is constructed,...

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False prophet

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The Devil whispers to the Antichrist; detail from Sermons and Deeds of the Antichrist, Luca Signorelli, 1501, Orvieto Cathedral....

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Dante Alighieri

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Dante Alighieri, detail from Luca Signorelli's fresco in the Chapel of San Brizio, Orvieto Cathedral...

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Eve

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Creation of Eve Marble relief by Lorenzo Maitani on the Orvieto Cathedral, Italy...

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Todi

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section of the Vatican Museums, but a copy is kept in the crypt of the Cathedral. It was the home of Trajan's family, the Ulpi Traiani. Christianity spread...

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Tree of the knowledge of good and evil

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A marble bas relief by Lorenzo Maitani on the Orvieto Cathedral, Italy depicts Eve and the tree...

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Andrea Pisano

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Andrea Pisano (Pontedera 1290 – 1348 Orvieto) also known as Andrea da Pontedera, was an Italian sculptor and architect. Pisano initially learned the trade...

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Sistine Chapel ceiling

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whose paintings, particularly the Death and Resurrection Cycle in Orvieto Cathedral, contain a great number of nudes and inventive figurative compositions...

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