Posthumous portrait from The Preaching of the Antichrist by Luca Signorelli (c. 1501) in Orvieto Cathedral, Italy
Born
Guido di Pietro
c. 1395
Rupecanina, Mugello, Republic of Florence
Died
18 February 1455 (age about 59)
Rome, Papal States
Nationality
Italian
Known for
Painting, Fresco
Notable work
Annunciation of Cortona Fiesole Altarpiece San Marco Altarpiece Deposition of Christ Niccoline Chapel
Movement
Early Renaissance
Patron(s)
Cosimo de' Medici Pope Eugene IV Pope Nicholas V
Signature
Blessed
John of Fiesole
O.P.
Venerated in
Catholic Church (Dominican Order)
Beatified
3 October 1982, Vatican City, by Pope John Paul II
Feast
18 February
Fra Angelico, OP (born Guido di Pietro; c. 1395[1] – 18 February 1455) was a Dominican friar and Italian painter of the Early Renaissance, described by Giorgio Vasari in his Lives of the Artists as having "a rare and perfect talent".[2] He earned his reputation primarily for the series of frescoes he made for his own friary, San Marco, in Florence,[3] then worked in Rome and other cities. All his known work is of religious subjects.
He was known to contemporaries as Fra Giovanni da Fiesole (Friar John of Fiesole) and Fra Giovanni Angelico (Angelic Brother John). In modern Italian he is called Beato Angelico (Blessed Angelic One);[4] the common English name Fra Angelico means the "Angelic friar".
In 1982, Pope John Paul II beatified him[5] in recognition of the holiness of his life, thereby making the title of "Blessed" official. Fiesole is sometimes misinterpreted as being part of his formal name, but it was merely the town where he had taken his vows as a Dominican friar,[6] and would have been used by contemporaries to distinguish him from others with the same forename, Giovanni. He is commemorated by the current Roman Martyrology on 18 February,[7] the date of his death in 1455. There the Latin text reads Beatus Ioannes Faesulanus, cognomento Angelicus—"Blessed John of Fiesole, surnamed 'the Angelic'".
Vasari wrote of Fra Angelico that "it is impossible to bestow too much praise on this holy father, who was so humble and modest in all that he did and said and whose pictures were painted with such facility and piety."[2]
^"Metropolitan Museum of Art".
^ abGiorgio Vasari, Lives of the Artists. Penguin Classics, 1965.
^Norwich, John Julius (1990). Oxford Illustrated Encyclopedia Of The Arts. USA: Oxford University Press. pp. 16. ISBN 978-0-19-869137-2.
^Andrea del Sarto, Raphael and Michelangelo were all called "Beato" by their contemporaries because their skills were seen as a special gift from God
^Bunson, Matthew; Bunson, Margaret (1999). John Paul II's Book of Saints. Our Sunday Visitor. p. 156. ISBN 0-87973-934-7.
^Rossetti 1911, p. 6.
^Martyrologium Romanum, ex decreto sacrosancti oecumenici Concilii Vaticani II instauratum auctoritate Ioannis Pauli Pp. II promulgatum, editio [typica] altera, Typis Vaticanis, A.D. MMIV (2004), p. 155 ISBN 88-209-7210-7
FraAngelico, OP (born Guido di Pietro; c. 1395 – 18 February 1455) was a Dominican friar and Italian painter of the Early Renaissance, described by Giorgio...
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panel-painting altarpiece or retable by the Italian Renaissance painter FraAngelico: once housed in the Church of Gesù of Cortona, it is now held at the...
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part in the artistic activity of the age, the most prominent being FraAngelico and Fra Bartolomeo. Although Dominic and the early brethren had instituted...
altar, the Judging Christ and the Prophets, murals initially begun by FraAngelico fifty years prior. The works of Signorelli in the vaults and on the upper...
National Gallery of Art The Adoration of the Magi, tondo credited to FraAngelico and Filippo Lippi (c. 1440–1460) Incoronazione della Vergine (1441–1447)...
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Veneziano, 1324 Ridolfo Ghirlandaio, 1504 Gentile da Fabriano, 1422-1425 FraAngelico, 1434–1435 Crowned statue in Porto Alegre, Brazil Crowned Virgin of Carmel...
(1425–30) Jan van Eyck, Léal Souvenir (1432) FraAngelico, Annunciation of Cortona (1432-4) FraAngelico, The Annunciation (San Marco, Florence) (c.1437-1446)...