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Orthodenticle information


Orthodenticle (otd) is a homeobox gene found in Drosophila that regulates the development of anterior patterning, with particular involvement in the central nervous system function and eye development.[1] It is located on the X chromosome.[1] The gene is an ortholog of the human OTX1/OTX2 gene.[2]

  1. ^ a b Finkelstein R, Smouse D, Capaci TM, Spradling AC, Perrimon N (July 1990). "The orthodenticle gene encodes a novel homeo domain protein involved in the development of the Drosophila nervous system and ocellar visual structures". Genes & Development. 4 (9): 1516–1527. doi:10.1101/gad.4.9.1516. PMID 1979296.
  2. ^ Leuzinger S, Hirth F, Gerlich D, Acampora D, Simeone A, Gehring WJ, Finkelstein R, Furukubo-Tokunaga K, Reichert H (April 1998). "Equivalence of the fly orthodenticle gene and the human OTX genes in embryonic brain development of Drosophila". Development. 125 (9): 1703–1710. doi:10.1242/dev.125.9.1703. PMID 9521908.

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Orthodenticle

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Orthodenticle (otd) is a homeobox gene found in Drosophila that regulates the development of anterior patterning, with particular involvement in the central...

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Simple eye in invertebrates

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responsible for the occurrence and positioning of the ocelli. The gene orthodenticle is allelic to ocelliless, a mutation that stops ocelli from being produced...

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Orthodenticle homeobox 2

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41–5. doi:10.1006/geno.1994.1343. PMID 7959790. "Entrez Gene: OTX2 orthodenticle homeobox 2". Chan CS, Lonfat N, Zhao R, Davis AE, Li L, Wu MR, et al...

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Composition of the protocerebrum

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expresses homologues of orthodenticle, Otx or otd. This region is more caudal and lateral, and bears the eyes. Orthodenticle is associated with the protocerebral...

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Arthropod eye

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are patterned differently. Anterior head patterning is controlled by orthodenticle (otd), a homeobox gene which demarcates the segments from the top-middle...

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Red flour beetle

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flour beetle, there is no bicoid orthologue, but instead the genes orthodenticle and hunchback substitute for bicoid in anterior patterning. Red flour...

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Gap gene

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embryo – giant, huckebein and tailless. Further gap genes including orthodenticle and buttonhead are required for the development of the Drosophila head...

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Critical period

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precisely, factors such as brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and orthodenticle homeobox 2 (Otx2) contribute to the maturation of a major class of inhibitory...

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OTX1

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41–5. doi:10.1006/geno.1994.1343. PMID 7959790. "Entrez Gene: OTX1 orthodenticle homeobox 1". Shubin, Neil "Your Inner Fish" 2009 Simeone A, Acampora...

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Homeotic protein bicoid

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enhances the transcription of anterior gap genes including hunchback, orthodenticle, and buttonhead. Bicoid is one of the few proteins which uses its homeodomain...

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Arthropod head problem

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six3 during development, whereas the prosocerebrum is associated with orthodenticle and its homologs. (Note that the terms archicerebrum and prosocerebrum...

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Claude Desplan

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Brent A.E., Leaf D.S., Pultz M.A. & Desplan C. Localized maternal orthodenticle patterns anterior and posterior in the long germ wasp Nasonia. Nature...

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TMEM260

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Downstream lies one pseudogene, RPL36AP1, and a gene OTX2, which is the orthodenticle homeobox 2 gene. TMEM260 contains one conserved domain, DUF2723. The...

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Veronica van Heyningen

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the expression of other eye development genes, including the SOX2 and Orthodenticle homeobox 2 (OTX2) genes which are mutated in microphthalmia and anophthalmia...

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