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Organic semiconductor information


Organic semiconductors are solids whose building blocks are pi-bonded molecules or polymers made up by carbon and hydrogen atoms and – at times – heteroatoms such as nitrogen, sulfur and oxygen. They exist in the form of molecular crystals or amorphous thin films. In general, they are electrical insulators, but become semiconducting when charges are either injected from appropriate electrodes, upon doping or by photoexcitation.

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Organic semiconductor

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Organic semiconductors are solids whose building blocks are pi-bonded molecules or polymers made up by carbon and hydrogen atoms and – at times – heteroatoms...

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Organic

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computer algorithms Organic semiconductor, an organic compound that exhibits similar properties to inorganic semiconductors Organic growth, business expansion...

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OLED

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considered organic semiconductors. The highest occupied and lowest unoccupied molecular orbitals (HOMO and LUMO) of organic semiconductors are analogous...

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Semiconductor

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A semiconductor is a material that has an electrical conductivity value falling between that of a conductor, such as copper, and an insulator, such as...

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Organic electronics

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conventional inorganic conductors and semiconductors, organic electronic materials are constructed from organic (carbon-based) molecules or polymers using...

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Indanthrone blue

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has excellent light fastness, but may bleed in some organic solvents. As an organic semiconductor, indanthrone has capabilities for utilization as a photocatalyst...

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Semiconductor device

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arsenide, as well as organic semiconductors) for its function. Its conductivity lies between conductors and insulators. Semiconductor devices have replaced...

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List of semiconductor materials

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semiconductors II–V semiconductors I–III–VI2 semiconductors Oxides Layered semiconductors Magnetic semiconductors Organic semiconductors Charge-transfer complexes...

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MOSFET

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The metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET, MOS-FET, or MOS FET) is a type of field-effect transistor (FET), most commonly fabricated...

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Silicon controlled rectifier

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A silicon controlled rectifier or semiconductor controlled rectifier is a four-layer solid-state current-controlling device. The name "silicon controlled...

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CMOS

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Complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor (CMOS, pronounced "sea-moss", /siːmɑːs/, /-ɒs/) is a type of metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET)...

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Indigo dye

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cosmetics. Indigo and some of its derivatives are known to be ambipolar organic semiconductors when deposited as thin films by vacuum evaporation. Indigo has a...

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Perylenetetracarboxylic dianhydride

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Perylenetetracarboxylic dianhydride (PTCDA) is an organic dye molecule and an organic semiconductor. It is used as a precursor to a class of molecules...

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Quinacridone

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form a self-assembling, supramolecular organic semiconductor. Hunger, K.; Herbst, W. (2012). "Pigments, Organic". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial...

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Organic chemistry

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piezoelectricity, electrical conductivity (see conductive polymers and organic semiconductors), and electro-optical (e.g. non-linear optics) properties. For historical...

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Organic solar cell

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π* orbital is the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO). In organic semiconductor physics, the HOMO takes the role of the valence band while the LUMO...

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Polyaniline

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Polyaniline (PANI) is a conducting polymer and organic semiconductor of the semi-flexible rod polymer family. The compound has been of interest since...

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Polypyrrole

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be prepared chemical polymerization pyrrole and DEHS as dopant. Organic semiconductor Tetrapyrroles Yu, E.H.; Sundmacher, K. (2007). "Trans IChemE, Part...

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Organic electrochemical transistor

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between an electrolyte and the OECT channel composed of an organic conductor or semiconductor. The exchange of ions is driven by a voltage applied to the...

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History of the transistor

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A transistor is a semiconductor device with at least three terminals for connection to an electric circuit. In the common case, the third terminal controls...

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Zener diode

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process. Adding impurities, or doping, changes the behaviour of the semiconductor material in the diode. In the case of Zener diodes, this heavy doping...

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Conductive polymer

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polymers (ICPs) are organic polymers that conduct electricity. Such compounds may have metallic conductivity or can be semiconductors. The main advantage...

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