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Orel Military District information


Orel Military District
Active
  • 1918–1922
  • 1938–1941
  • 1943–1945
CountryRSFSR
Soviet Union
TypeMilitary district
HeadquartersOrel
EngagementsWorld War II
Commanders
Notable
commanders
  • Mikhail Yefremov
  • Fyodor Remezov
  • Pavel Kurochkin

The Orel Military District (Russian: Орловский военный округ (ОрВО), romanized: Orlovskiy voyennyy okrug (OrVO)) was a military district of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic and the Soviet Union. Established in 1918 during the Russian Civil War, the district was disbanded after the end of the war in 1922. It was reestablished during the pre-World War II Soviet buildup in 1938. At the beginning of Operation Typhoon, the German attack on Moscow in October 1941, the district headquarters in the city of Orel was surprised by the German attack and hastily forced to flee the city. After most of the district's territory was occupied, it was disbanded. The district was reformed in 1943 after the area was recaptured and disbanded with the end of World War II in 1945.

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Orel Military District

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Ernst Schacht

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In November 1940 he became deputy commander of the Air Force of Orel Military District, responsible for high education. On 30 May 1941, Ernst Schacht was...

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6th Combined Arms Army

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entire districts of the city on fire. After the end of the Second World War, the 6th Army was withdrawn from Germany and stationed briefly in the Orel Military...

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management of YuzhUrVO was formed on the basis of Headquarters Orel Military District. The district included the territory of Chkalov Oblast, Bashkir ASSR and...

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Pavel Kurochkin

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commander-in-chief of the Transbaikal Military District and commander-in-chief of the Orel Military District. In July 1941 he was given command of the...

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Moscow Military District

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Vladimir, Voronezh, Kaluga, Nizhniy Novgorod, Orel, Tver, Yaroslavl. By a resolution of the Moscow military revolutionary committee on 17 November [O.S...

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Nikolai Kultashev

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months. In 1939, he was fully acquitted by the military tribunal of the 30th OrVo (Orel Military District) Rifle Corps. In 1940, for scientific achievements...

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Vasily Sokolovsky

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the Orel salient, directly north of the Kursk salient. The Bryansk Front, under the command of Markian Popov, attacked the eastern face of the Orel salient...

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Soviet Air Forces order of battle 1 May 1945

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Belorussian-Lithuanian military district 272nd Fighter Aviation Regiment 2nd Medical Aviation Regiment Orel Military District 1000th Assault Aviation...

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Russian Navy

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Pobedonosets, tug Pamir and tanker Sergey Osipov), as well as submarines Orel and Verkhoturye (along with minesweepers Yelnya, Soloyevetskiy, Yunga, Yadrin...

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Alexei Arapov

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training company. In October 1938, Arapov was transferred west to the Orel Military District, where he became a company commander in Belgorod and Alexeyevka...

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508th Fighter Aviation Regiment

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was stationed in the town of Rassakazovo, Tambov Oblast, in the Orel Military District.[citation needed] From 1 May 1942 to 9 July 1942, the 508th was...

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Redut

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Antiterror-Orel, which was founded in 2003 by members of the Russian Special Forces. It is an affiliate or former branch of the Antiterror-Orel offshoot...

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the district boundaries were repeatedly changed. In 1941 the district included the Saratov, Kuibyshev, Penza, Tambov, Voronezh areas and the Orel Oblast...

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277th Rifle Division

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The 277th began forming on 10 July 1941 at Dmitriyev, part of the Orel Military District. Its basic order of battle included the 850th, 852nd, and the 854th...

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278th Rifle Division

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that year. The 278th began forming on 10 July 1941 at Livny in the Orel Military District. Its basic order of battle included the 851st, 853rd, and the 855th...

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Internal Military Service

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Military Service, (Polish: Wojskowa Służba Wewnętrzna, WSW) coll. Szefostwo, was an armed military counterintelligence, military police, and military...

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Eugene Chelyshev

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and sent to flight school in the military town Sescha in Orel Military District. In 1949, he graduated from the Military Institute of Foreign Languages...

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Kuzma Trubnikov

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given command of the 258th Rifle Division, hastily formed in the Orel Military District. In August 1941 the division was assigned to the 50th Army, part...

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Northern Fleet

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formed several new units. 11th Squadron, Zaozersk Oscar II-class SSGNs: Orel (K-266) (active as of 2021) Smolensk (K-410) (active as of 2022) Voronezh...

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