An ordinary law is a normal law, generally distinguished from a constitutional law, organic law, or other similar law. Typically, ordinary laws are subordinate to constitutional and organic laws, and are more easily changed than constitutional or organic laws, though that should not be assumed to be the case in all jurisdictions. (For example, the Constitutional Court of Spain has ruled that Spain's Organic Laws are not hierarchically superior to ordinary laws, but simply apply to different matters.[1]) Ordinary laws often govern areas beyond the scope of constitutional or organic laws.
Normally, in a democracy, an ordinary law must first obtain a simple majority of a congress, parliament, or other legislature, and then be signed into law by the representative of executive power. The process leading to a legislative vote may vary vastly from one jurisdiction to another: the process may be initiated by either house of a bicameral legislature or from the sole house of a unicameral legislature; from the head of government or head of state; or by popular initiative. Different jurisdictions may allow ordinary laws to be proposed by one or all of these means, and may have restrictions on which body may take the initiative for certain types of laws (for example, in some bicameral systems, tax-related laws must begin in the lower chamber of the legislature). In some jurisdictions, the legislature has a means to override an executive veto by a supermajority, or the voting populace have the means to override a law by a referendum.
Under federal systems, ordinary laws may be created at the level of a sovereign state but also by its constituent components: for example, by states of the United States or autonomous communities of Spain. An ordinary law needs to be passed by the lower house.
^Sentencia de 13 de febrero de 1981, Tribunal Constitucional de España
An ordinarylaw is a normal law, generally distinguished from a constitutional law, organic law, or other similar law. Typically, ordinarylaws are subordinate...
Lords of Appeal in Ordinary, commonly known as Law Lords, were judges appointed under the Appellate Jurisdiction Act 1876 to the British House of Lords...
result of the ordinarylaw of the land. Dicey's rule of law formula consists of three classic tenets. The first is that the regular law is supreme over...
up ordinary in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Ordinary or The Ordinary often refer to: Ordinary (EP) (2015), by South Korean group Beast Ordinary (Every...
An ordinary referendum in Ireland is a referendum on a bill other than a bill to amend the Constitution. The Constitution prescribes the process in Articles...
distinction between the ordinarylaw of the state and its constitutional law. Article 27 of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties from 1969 provides...
law of cosines (also called the cosine rule for sides) is a theorem relating the sides and angles of spherical triangles, analogous to the ordinary law...
who do not fall within these sectors, the ordinarylaw of contract applies.[citation needed] India's labour laws underwent a major update in the Industrial...
potential review was an unentrenched ordinarylaw or Basic Law. In 1992 the Knesset passed the first two Basic Laws that related to human rights and to...
Code; Federal OrdinaryLaw 3.071/1917). This possibility remained untouched on the Brazilian Civil Code of 2002 (Federal OrdinaryLaw 10.406/2002), in...
mechanism") have been embedded into national legislation through an ordinarylaw subject to later revisions by simple majority, or also by a constitutional...
general rules of the legal system), unlike general, ordinary, law (ius commune). An example of this is the law about wills written by people in the military...
and equipped to handle situations that are beyond the capabilities of ordinarylaw enforcement units because of the level of violence (or risk of violence)...
In tort law, a duty of care is a legal obligation that is imposed on an individual, requiring adherence to a standard of reasonable care to avoid careless...
instrument in Spain). Leyes orgánicas rank between the constitution and ordinarylaws. The name was chosen, among others, to avoid confusion with the term...
In business or commercial law in certain common law jurisdictions, an ordinary resolution is a resolution passed by the shareholders of a company by a...
Parliament by a simple majority such as that required for the passing of any ordinarylaw. The amendments under this category are specifically excluded from the...
rights, prohibit retroactive laws on principle: such provisions can be derogated, however, by acts having force of the ordinarylaw; on the contrary, non-retroactivity...
feature, ordinary courts usually deal with civil case and criminal case, and treated as core part of conventional judiciary. Especially for common law countries...
loophole - ".. other than an office declared by law .." - allowed Parliament to pass an ordinarylaw later in 2004 - permitting the President to hold...
Airbus aircraft Ordinarylaw, law lower than the Constitution This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Normal law. If an internal...
Ordinary Greatness (Chinese: 警察荣誉; pinyin: Jǐngchá Róngyù) is a 2022 urban life drama Chinese television series, directed by Ding Hei, co-directed by Bao...
sectors of constitutional law and public international law. Its judgements have the legal status of ordinarylaw. It is required by law to declare statutes...
certain laws, called constitutional laws or fundamental laws "cannot be changed in the same manner as ordinarylaws." A rigid constitution set forth "specific...
which was subject to applicable restrictions and limitations under the ordinarylaw of agency. Corporate seals are generally only used for two purposes by...
piece of specific legislation that circumvented the operation of ordinary electoral law. The Act also directly demonstrated the ancient principle of Parliamentary...
current Spanish Constitution of 1978, an Organic Law has an intermediate status between that of an ordinarylaw and of the constitution itself. It must be passed...