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Ord River information


Ord River
Miriwoong: Goonoonoorrang
Ord River from a boat
Location
CountryAustralia
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • locationKimberley Plateau
 • coordinates15°30′S 128°21′E / 15.500°S 128.350°E / -15.500; 128.350
 • elevation531 metres (1,742 ft)[1]
Mouth 
 • location
Cambridge Gulf, Timor Sea
 • elevation
sea level
Length650 km (400 mi)
Basin size55,100 square kilometres (21,274 sq mi)[2]
Discharge 
 • average3,870,000 ML/a (123 m3/s; 4,330 cu ft/s)[3]
Basin features
Tributaries 
 • leftBehn River, Negri River, Nicholson River
 • rightDunham River, Bow River, Panton River
Ord River sandalwood plantation near Kununurra

The Ord River is a 651-kilometre long (405 mi) river in the Kimberley region of Western Australia. The river's catchment covers 55,100 square kilometres (21,274 sq mi).[2]

The lower Ord River and the confluence with Cambridge Gulf create the most northern estuarine environment in Western Australia.[4][5][6]

The Ord River Irrigation Scheme was built in stages during the 20th century. Australia's largest artificial lake by volume, Lake Argyle, was completed in 1972.

The lower reaches of the river support an important wetland area known as the Ord River Floodplain, a protected area that contains numerous mangrove forests, lagoons, creeks, flats, and extensive floodplains.[7]

The traditional owners are the Miriwoong and Gajerrong peoples who have inhabited the area for thousands of years and know the Ord River as Goonoonoorrang.[8] In a letter to the Surveyor General, dated 12 October 1959, Louise Gardiner, Secretary of the Nomenclature Advisory Committee wrote: "'Cununurra'...means 'Black Soil'. It is the native name for Ord River. Perhaps it may be the native name for any big river, but according to Mary Durack it is definitely the name for the 'Ord'."[9]

  1. ^ "Bonzle Digital Atlas Map of Ord River, WA". 2008. Retrieved 27 November 2008.
  2. ^ a b "Ord River surface water allocation plan". Department of Water and Environmental Regulation. Retrieved 12 June 2020. At 650 kilometres long, the Ord River in the east Kimberley is one of the state's major river systems and the Ord River Basin drains an area of 55 100 km2.
  3. ^ "Australian Natural Resources Atlas – Surface Water Management Area: Ord River (WA)". 2007. Archived from the original on 28 July 2008. Retrieved 27 November 2008.
  4. ^ "The Response of the Lower Ord River and Estuary to Management of Catchment Flows and Sediment and Nutrient Loads: Final Science Report". researchgate.net. Retrieved 15 March 2021.
  5. ^ "The Ord River Estuary: A Regulated Wet-Dry Tropical River System". researchgate.net. Retrieved 15 March 2021.
  6. ^ Case Study: The Ord River page 206 of Turner, Lynne; Cooperative Research Centre for Coastal Zone, Estuary and Waterway Management (Australia); CSIRO Publishing (2006), Where river meets sea : exploring Australia's estuaries, CSIRO Publishing, ISBN 978-0-643-09258-7
  7. ^ "Protecting Ramsar wetlands: Site Investment Guide: Ord River Floodplain Ramsar Wetland". Commonwealth of Australia. Retrieved 24 May 2010.
  8. ^ Vanessa Mills (10 February 2011). "How Kununurra got its name". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 24 September 2018.
  9. ^ "Naming Kununurra - Kimberley History". sites.google.com. Retrieved 15 March 2021.

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The Ord River floodplain is the floodplain of the lower Ord River in the Shire of Wyndham-East Kimberley, in the Kimberley region of northern Western...

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vary based on range; lizards west of the Ord River have red-coloured frills, those living between the river and the Carpentarian Gap have orange frills...

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Ord River Hydro Power Station is a hydroelectric power station operated by Pacific Blue. It is located on the Ord River in Western Australia. It has four...

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are a large group of islands in Lake Argyle, created by the Ord River Dam on the Ord River in the Kimberley region of Western Australia. There are nearly...

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snowfalls have undermined that security in the early 21st century. The Ord River Irrigation Scheme (ORIS) in the Kimberley region of Western Australia...

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offshore islets. Rivers in the ecoregion include the Fitzroy, May, Drysdale, Durack, Ord, Victoria, Katherine, Flora and Daly. Rivers and streams often...

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Cambridge Gulf

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Australia. Many rivers flow into the gulf, including the Ord River, Pentecost River, Durack River, King River and the Forrest River, making the environment...

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Western Australia

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generally shallow soils, the only development has taken place along the Ord River. Snow is rare in the state and typically occurs only in the Stirling Range...

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Ivanhoe Station

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of 2,954 square kilometres (1,141 sq mi) and follows the bank of the Ord River as it flows from Lake Argyle to Cambridge Gulf over a distance of 35 kilometres...

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Ord Irrigation Area Important Bird Area

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The Ord Irrigation Area Important Bird Area is an area of land used for irrigated agriculture along the Ord River in the vicinity of the town of Kununurra...

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Victoria Plains tropical savanna

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ecoregion, known as the Ord Victoria Plain, is drained by the upper Ord and Victoria rivers. The ecoregion encompasses the Ord Victoria Plain and Sturt...

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Neoarius midgleyi

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Lake Argyle catfish, Lake Argyle silver cobbler, Midgley's catfish, Ord River catfish, shovel-nosed catfish, or shovelhead catfish, is a species of...

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Harry Ord

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Sir Harry St. George Ord GCMG CB (17 June 1819 – 20 August 1885) was a British colonial administrator who served as Governor of Bermuda between 1861 and...

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Lake Kununurra

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freshwater man-made reservoir located in the Ord River valley. The lake was formed in 1963 by the construction of the Ord Diversion Dam in Kununurra, northern...

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Diamond mullet

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mullet (Planiliza alata), is a species of mullet and is also known as the Ord River mullet. This species lives in both brackish or freshwater. Adult fish...

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Muir of Ord

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Queenie McKenzie

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artist. She was born on Old Texas Station, on the western bank of the Ord River in the East Kimberley. McKenzie's mother was Malngin and Gurundji and...

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(30,988,750 acres). The bioregion draws its name from the Ord River and the Victoria River. This is an area of large plains of dry grassland lying between...

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Cattle station

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the Victoria River district and the Ord River region. The Gordon brothers and Nathaniel Buchanan took up Wave Hill on the Victoria River in 1883, one...

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2015. "MMA Air Beef Scheme". AussieAirliners. Retrieved 9 October 2015. "Ord river Irrigation Scheme". Lake Argyle. 2013. Retrieved 7 October 2015. Jane...

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