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Oral history in modern Mali information


A drawing of Griots.

Circa 1230s-1600s, the Mali Empire was created in Western Africa along the Niger River. Often associated with being founded by Sunjata Keita, the history of Mali is extremely based on oral history. The story of the founder of Mali, Sunjata Keita, is largely based on oral history. Oral history may be defined as the preservation and interpretation of historical, cultural or personal experiences by way of a speaker. In Mali, such a speaker can be described as a poet, a storyteller, a praise singer or a musician. A large amount of Mali's history is transferred via oral historians. Such oral historians in Mali are known as griots, Jalis, and Jelis. The origins of oral history in Mali may be traced back to the story of Sunjata Keita. Modern-day oral history in Mali has transformed from the history based griots to a more contemporary musical and negotiator based griots. The current state of oral history in Mali has travelled to other realms like popular culture and politics.

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Oral history in modern Mali

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extremely based on oral history. The story of the founder of Mali, Sunjata Keita, is largely based on oral history. Oral history may be defined as the...

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Mansa Musa

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title of the ruler of the Mali Empire. In oral tradition and the Timbuktu Chronicles, Musa is further known as Kanku Musa. In Mandé tradition, it was common...

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History of Mali

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Mali is located in Africa. The history of the territory of modern Mali may be divided into: Pre-Imperial Mali, before the 13th century The history of the...

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Mali Empire

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The history of the Mali Empire before the 13th century is unclear, as there are conflicting and imprecise accounts by both Arab chroniclers and oral traditionalists...

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Military history of the Mali Empire

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The military history of the Mali Empire is that of the armed forces of the Mali Empire, which dominated Western Africa from the mid 13th to the late 15th...

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Oral literature

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narrative/discursive strategies" in D. T. Niane's Sundiata: an epic of old Mali. Proverbium 27: 319–338. Vansina, Jan (1978), "Oral Tradition, Oral History: Achievements...

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Sundiata Keita

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Manding Diara, Lion of Mali, Sogolon Djata, son of Sogolon, Nare Maghan and Sogo Sogo Simbon Salaba) was a prince and founder of the Mali Empire. He was also...

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Epic of Sundiata

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hero Sundiata Keita (died 1255), the founder of the Mali Empire. The epic is an instance of oral tradition, going back to the 13th century and narrated...

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Culture of Mali

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literary tradition is largely oral, with jalis reciting or singing histories and stories from memory. Amadou Hampâté Bâ, Mali's best-known historian, spent...

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History of Timbuktu

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settlement, Timbuktu was in the kingdom of Mali when it became a permanent settlement early in the 12th century. After a shift in trading routes, the town...

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Kouroukan Fouga

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empire, according to the Epic of Sundiata. According to oral tradition of the griot poets of Mali and Guinea, the Kouroukan Fouga established the federation...

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African Dominion

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Sunjata and the Dawn of Imperial Mali", focuses on Mali's legendary dynastic founder Sunjata. The chapter marks the entry of oral-derived sources into the study...

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Mandinka people

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The oral traditions in Guinea-Bissau Another group of Mandinka people, under Faran Kamara – the son of the king of Tabou – expanded southeast of Mali, while...

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Gao

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Gao /ɡaʊ/, or Gawgaw/Kawkaw, is a city in Mali and the capital of the Gao Region. The city is located on the River Niger, 320 km (200 mi) east-southeast...

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West Africa

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Cape Verde, The Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, and Togo, as well as...

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Mansa Sakura

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display Mali's power during his hajj. Oral tradition does not record Sakura as having performed the hajj. Sakura's death most likely occurred in the early...

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Malian literature

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or singing histories and stories from scared texts. Amadou Hampâté Bâ, Mali's best-known historian, spent much of his life recording the oral traditions...

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History of the Soninke people

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widely over the Sahel region. Their history, as recorded in oral traditions, medieval Arab writings, and modern archaeological and linguistic studies...

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Atlantic voyage of the predecessor of Mansa Musa

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Jan A. M. M. Jansen (1996). "History, Oral Transmission and Structure in Ibn Khaldun's Chronology of Mali Rulers". History in Africa. 23 (1). Waltham, MA:...

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Ghana Empire

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post-classical era western-Sahelian empire based in the modern-day southeast of Mauritania and western Mali. It is uncertain when Ghana's ruling dynasty began...

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Sosso Empire

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was then incorporated into Sundiata's Mali Empire. Oral histories, not to mention the Western written histories derived from them, can compress events...

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Music of Mali

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literary tradition is largely oral, mediated by jalis reciting or singing histories and stories from memory. Amadou Hampâté Bâ, Mali's best-known historian, spent...

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Griot

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West Africa (today's Mali and Senegal). The empire was founded by Sundiata Keita, whose exploits remain celebrated in Mali today. In the Epic of Sundiata...

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Tuareg people

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principally inhabit the Sahara in a vast area stretching from far southwestern Libya to southern Algeria, Niger, Mali, and Burkina Faso. Traditionally...

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